scholarly journals Sliding Mode Robust Control of a Wire-Driven Parallel Robot Based on HJI Theory and a Disturbance Observer

IEEE Access ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 215235-215245
Author(s):  
Yuqi Wang ◽  
Qi Lin ◽  
Jiacai Huang ◽  
Lei Zhou ◽  
Jinjiang Cao ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-17
Author(s):  
Yuqi Wang ◽  
Qi Lin ◽  
Lei Zhou ◽  
Xinxin Shi ◽  
Lei Wang

Based on a nonlinear disturbance observer, a backstepping sliding mode robust control is proposed for a wire-driven parallel robot (WDPR) system used in the wind tunnel test to dominate the motion of the end effector. The control method combines both the merits of backstepping control and sliding mode robust control. The WDPR is subject to different types of disturbances, and these disturbances will affect the motion precision of the end effector. To overcome these problems, a nonlinear disturbance observer (NDO) is designed to reject such disturbances. In this study, the design method of the nonlinear disturbance observer does not require the reliable dynamic model of the WDPR. Moreover, the design method can be used not only in the WDPR but also in other parallel robots. Then, a backstepping design method is adopted and a sliding mode term is introduced to construct a desired controller, and the disturbances are compensated in the controller to reduce the switching gain and guarantee the robustness. For the sake of verifying the stabilization of the closed-loop system, the Lyapunov function is constructed to analyze the stabilization of the system. Finally, the feasibility and validity of the proposed control scheme are proved through both simulation and experimental results.


Author(s):  
Dalong Tian ◽  
Jianguo Guo

This study aims to develop an advanced integral terminal sliding-mode robust control method using a disturbance observer (DO) to suppress the forced vibration of a large space intelligent truss structure (LSITS). First, the dynamics of the electromechanical coupling of the piezoelectric stack actuator and the LSITS, based on finite element and Lagrangian methods, are established. Subsequently, to constrict the vibration of the structure, a novel integral terminal sliding-mode control (ITSMC) law for the DO is used to estimate the parameter perturbation of the LSITS based on a continuous external disturbance. Simulation results show that, under a forced vibration and compared with the ITSMC system without a DO, the displacement amplitude of the ITSMC system with the DO is effectively reduced. In the case where the model parameters of the LSITS deviate by ±50%, and an unknown continuous external disturbance exists, the control system with the DO can adequately attenuate the structural vibration and realize robust control. Concurrently, the voltage of the employed piezoelectric stack actuator is reduced, and voltage jitter is alleviated.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Ren ◽  
Zhenghua Liu ◽  
Le Chang ◽  
Nuan Wen

A structure mode of virtual compound-axis servo system is proposed to improve the tracking accuracy of the ordinary optoelectric tracking platform. It is based on the structure and principles of compound-axis servo system. A hybrid position control scheme combining the PD controller and feed-forward controller is used in subsystem to track the tracking error of the main system. This paper analyzes the influences of the equivalent disturbance in main system and proposes an adaptive sliding mode robust control method based on the improved disturbance observer. The sliding mode technique helps this disturbance observer to deal with the uncompensated disturbance in high frequency by making use of the rapid switching control value, which is based on the subtle error of disturbance estimation. Besides, the high-frequency chattering is alleviated effectively in this proposal. The effectiveness of the proposal is confirmed by experiments on optoelectric tracking platform.


Author(s):  
Jicheng Liu ◽  
Ju Jiang ◽  
Chaojun Yu ◽  
Bing Han

This article studies the fixed-time robust control problem for the longitudinal dynamics of hypersonic vehicles in the presence of parametric uncertainties, external disturbances and input constraints. First, the dynamic model is transformed into two fourth-order integral chain subsystems by feedback linearization technology. Four novel fast integrating sliding surfaces are designed for each subsystem to guarantee the fixed time convergence of the errors and the derivatives. The double power reaching law is investigated to accelerate the convergence of sliding surfaces. Furthermore, the fixed-time disturbance observer technique is applied to estimate the lumped disturbance precisely. A novel fixed-time anti-saturation auxiliary system is designed to tackle the saturation caused by constraints of actuators. Then the semi-global uniform boundedness of the closed-loop system in a fixed time is proved by Lyapunov’s stability theory. Finally, comparison simulation experiments with the existing higher order sliding mode control method are carried out to verify the proposed method’s effectiveness and superiority.


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