Criteria at selection of method for job implementation evaluation in high-tech enterprises

Author(s):  
Kiril Anguelov ◽  
Alexanadar Ferdov
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mihail Afanas'ev ◽  
Mihail Bendikov ◽  
Stanislav Korunov

The textbook describes in detail the classification of space goods and services, the segments and sectors of the global space market, the development prospects and the positioning of Russian enterprises in them. The methodological feature of the course consists in new approaches to the segmentation of the market and areas of space activities, identifying their deep relationships with the space industry. The practical side of the course is aimed at studying the methodology and practice of space project management, space pricing, organization of placement and execution of space government orders, and market analytics. The tutorial contains test questions for each chapter, test tasks, and a wide selection of topics for course design. The subject of the course papers is related to the specific activities of the enterprises of the space industry. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. It is intended for third-year undergraduate and graduate students specializing in the field of training 38.03.01 and 38.04.01 "Economics" in the specialties "Economics of Space activities", "Economics of high-tech industries".


2019 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 06003
Author(s):  
M. Isabel Dias ◽  
M. Isabel Prudêncio ◽  
J. Carlos Waerenborgh ◽  
M. Isabel Paiva ◽  
Rosa Marques ◽  
...  

REE have unique properties that are mostly used to manufacture high tech devices. Most REE have geochemical properties that cause them to be typically dispersed and not often found in concentrated and economically exploitable forms, and difficult to separate. The ENVIREE project aims to develop environmentally friendly and efficient methods for their extraction from secondary sources. REE contents of tailings from four legacy mining sites have been obtained by INAA and analysed by 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy. REE concentrations in the tailings of Covas and Cumieira are more dependent on the REE contents of the primary ores and the treatment to extract the target metals than on the nano-sized oxides present. The tailings’ size, REE contents and Mössbauer results support the selection of the Covas tailing as the one to be submitted for further steps of REE extraction on the framework of the project.


2016 ◽  
Vol 856 ◽  
pp. 224-230
Author(s):  
Johannes Boehner ◽  
Josefine Jahn ◽  
Melanie Klein ◽  
Rolf Steinhilper

In modern society, sustainability, resources awareness and energy saving are becoming increasingly important. At the same time, advanced high-tech products are requested by the customers. A promising approach to address these demands is the use of lightweight constructions with a focus on the utilization of mixed materials. Therefore, competitive, economic and producible joining technologies for carbon fiber reinforced plastics are required. This paper firstly discusses the benefits of materials substitution by carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) by demonstrating two case studies. The applied methods for materials substitution are presented focusing on the weight reduction and the selection of suitable joining technologies.


The article considers the role of research and development in the activities of high-tech enterprises. The problems that arise during the implementation of innovation and investment activities of enterprises are analyzed, which are associated with the complexity of the commercial evaluation of developments and new products, the incompleteness of research, the lack of infrastructure for the design of new technologies, as well as the fragmentation of financial opportunities with development potential. It is concluded that most of the problems that arise at the design stage of research and development work cannot be effectively resolved by a set of separate measures. In this regard, the article proposes the construction of a management and coordination system for research and development. This system is integrated into a functional management system, focused on the successful implementation of innovative strategies and the growth of market value of high-tech enterprises. The main tasks of constructing such a system are given, its components are described in detail. The use of the “stage-gate” method to provide an objective selection of research and development work within the framework of the direction for the development of the project management subsystem is justified. The article presents the author's method of comprehensive assessment of the effectiveness of R&D projects, based on the use of an integral indicator. To reduce the subjectivity of the method of expert analysis, the need for the correct selection of experts is noted. Experts must have managerial experience in enterprises engaged in or financing research, development and commercialization of R&D results. The article presents a practical example of assessing the effectiveness of a R&D project for a specific high-tech enterprise.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 77-85
Author(s):  
Nataliia Kyrnis

Modernization of the Ukrainian economy under the influence of global post-industrial trends mainstreams the priority of development of science-intensive, high-tech, innovative activities. Modernization creates the preconditions for strengthening competitive positions in the national and global markets. In modern conditions, the issue of assessing the competitiveness of catering companies is relevant. High competitiveness of the enterprise is the main condition of its activity and development. The purpose of the study is to assess the competitiveness of catering companies in the market of catering services in Ukraine. The study proposes methodological approaches to assessing the competitiveness of catering companies. Methodological approaches include continuity of monitoring, determination of parameters, indicators and criteria, selection of optimal evaluation methods. In the process of research the following methods were used: sociological survey, simple ranking, integrated assessment and factor method, system approach method. It was established that methodical approaches to assessing the competitiveness of catering companies include justification and development of a system of socio-economic indicators and criteria (product quality, quality of service, quality and organizational staff, efficiency, efficiency of personnel management, price). Methodological approaches include a set of indicators that form an integrated indicator of competitiveness. This indicator allows to consider objective differences in the dynamics of enterprises, the conditions of use of available resources in the process of forecasting and development of enterprises. A comprehensive diagnosis was carried out based on an integrated indicator of the competitiveness of restaurants on special orders (catering), during which it was determined that its level has a significant differentiation according to the indicators of the studied enterprises, which are due to both external and internal factors, which allows the development of strategic priorities and specific measures to develop the image of the enterprise and increase its competitiveness.


Author(s):  
Gül Gökay Emel ◽  
Gülcan Petriçli

In the late 1980s, the proportion of outsourced materials in the cost of high-tech products was around 80%. In this respect, with increasing globalization and ever-expanding supply chains, interdependencies between organizations have increased and the selection of suppliers has become more important than ever. This exploratory research study intends to develop a novel approach for a specific type of supplier selection problem which is supplier pre-evaluation. A two-staged multi-layered feed forward neural networks (NN) algorithm for pattern recognition was used to pre-evaluate suppliers under strategy-based organizational and technical criteria. Data for training, validation and testing the network were collected from a global Tier-1 manufacturing company in the automotive industry. The results show that the proposed approach is able to classify candidate suppliers into three separate groups of risky, potential or preferred. With this classification, it becomes feasible to eliminate risky suppliers before doing business with them.


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