Random time-division operation for salience of visual contours

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lei Guo ◽  
Tian-Min Liu
Keyword(s):  
Random Time ◽  
Time Division ◽  
Division Operation

scholarly journals Wind-Thermal-Nuclear-Storage Combined Time Division Power Dispatch Based on Numerical Characteristics of Net Load

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 364
Author(s):  
Xin Sui ◽  
Shengyang Lu ◽  
Hai He ◽  
Yuting Zhao ◽  
Shubo Hu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Power Generation ◽  
Renewable Energy ◽  
Power Systems ◽  
Operation Time ◽  
Power Dispatch ◽  
Generating Mode ◽  
Pumped Storage ◽  
Time Division ◽  
Net Load ◽  
Division Operation

In order to satisfy the strategic needs of energy sustainable development, renewable energy has developed rapidly and the power systems have been transformed to a new generation of power systems. In the renewable energy power generation technologies, the fastest developing wind power generation are highly intermittent and fluctuating. When high penetration of renewable power connects to the power grid and participates in the system dispatch, there will be more difficulties and challenges in the energy balance control. In this paper, a wind-thermal-nuclear-storage combined time division power dispatch strategy based on numerical characteristics of net load is proposed, where a specific thermal generating mode and an unconventional nuclear generating mode are discussed. In the strategy, the dispatch time division method is introduced in detail and the sample entropy theory is used to calculate the net load complexity. An adaptive thermal generating mode is determined according to the numerical characteristics of the net load. The nuclear generating modes of constant power operation, time division operation, and net load tracking time division operation are compared and analyzed, respectively. Finally, the wind-thermal-nuclear-storage combined time division power dispatch strategy aiming at decreasing the ramping power of thermal generators is achieved, and the increasing of the participation of pumped storage and improving of the continuous and steady operation time of thermal generators are realized. The experiment simulation is developed on an actual provincial power system in the northeast of China. The results verify that the thermal generator ramping power in the case based on SampEn are reduced, and the participation of pumped storage is improved. When both of the thermal generating mode and nuclear generating mode are according to the changing of net loads, the ramping powers of thermal generators are further decreased.

Interference mitigation in point to point wireless sensor networks using LSP protocol and time division multiplexing approach

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (4) ◽  
pp. 5449-5458
Author(s):  
A. Arokiaraj Jovith ◽  
S.V. Kasmir Raja ◽  
A. Razia Sulthana
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Control Parameter ◽  
Interference Mitigation ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Point To Point ◽  
A Minor ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
Time Division ◽  
And Control

Interference in Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) predominantly affects the performance of the WSN. Energy consumption in WSN is one of the greatest concerns in the current generation. This work presents an approach for interference measurement and interference mitigation in point to point network. The nodes are distributed in the network and interference is measured by grouping the nodes in the region of a specific diameter. Hence this approach is scalable and isextended to large scale WSN. Interference is measured in two stages. In the first stage, interference is overcome by allocating time slots to the node stations in Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) fashion. The node area is split into larger regions and smaller regions. The time slots are allocated to smaller regions in TDMA fashion. A TDMA based time slot allocation algorithm is proposed in this paper to enable reuse of timeslots with minimal interference between smaller regions. In the second stage, the network density and control parameter is introduced to reduce interference in a minor level within smaller node regions. The algorithm issimulated and the system is tested with varying control parameter. The node-level interference and the energy dissipation at nodes are captured by varying the node density of the network. The results indicate that the proposed approach measures the interference and mitigates with minimal energy consumption at nodes and with less overhead transmission.

Full-parallax 3D display using time-multiplexing projection technology

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-1-100-6
Author(s):  
Takuya Omura ◽  
Hayato Watanabe ◽  
Naoto Okaichi ◽  
Hisayuki Sasaki ◽  
Masahiro Kawakita
Keyword(s):  
Incident Light ◽  
Polarization State ◽  
3D Image ◽  
3D Display ◽  
Time Division Multiplexing ◽  
3D Images ◽  
Polarization Gratings ◽  
Light Rays ◽  
Time Division

We enhanced the resolution characteristics of a threedimensional (3D) image using time-division multiplexing methods in a full-parallax multi-view 3D display. A time-division light-ray shifting (TDLS) method is proposed that uses two polarization gratings (PGs). As PG changes the diffraction direction of light rays according to the polarization state of the incident light, this method can shift light rays approximately 7 mm in a diagonal direction by switching the polarization state of incident light and adjusting the distance between the PGs. We verified the effect on the characteristics of 3D images based on the extent of the shift. As a result, the resolution of a 3D image with depth is improved by shifting half a pitch of a multi-view image using the TDLS method, and the resolution of the image displayed near the screen is improved by shifting half a pixel of each viewpoint image with a wobbling method. These methods can easily enhance 3D characteristics with a small number of projectors.

Study of Power Control in CDMA System on the basis of optimization Technique

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
. Geetanjli
Keyword(s):  
Power Control ◽  
Multiple Access ◽  
Optimization Technique ◽  
System Optimization ◽  
Base Station ◽  
Particle Swarm Algorithm ◽  
Cdma System ◽  
Frequency Division ◽  
Cdma Systems ◽  
Time Division

The power control in CDMA systems, grant numerous users to share resources of the system uniformly between each other, leading to expand capacity. With convenient power control, capacity of CDMA system is immense in contrast of frequency division multiple access (FDMA) and time division multiple access (TDMA). If power control is not achieved numerous problems such as the near-far effect will start to monopolize and consequently will reduce the capacity of the CDMA system. However, when the power control in CDMA systems is implemented, it allows numerous users to share resources of the system uniformly between themselves, leading to increased capacity For power control in CDMA system optimization algorithms i.e. genetic algorithm & particle swarm algorithm can be used which regulate a convenient power vector. These power vector or power levels are dogged at the base station and announce to mobile units to alter their transmitting power in accordance to these levels. The performances of the algorithms are inspected through both analysis and computer simulations, and compared with well-known algorithms from the literature.

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