A high open loop gain common mode feedback technique for fully differential amplifiers

Author(s):  
Rudolf Ritter ◽  
Matthias Lorenz ◽  
Chao Chu ◽  
Maurits Ortmanns
Author(s):  
Isis D. Bender ◽  
Guilherme S. Cardoso ◽  
Arthur C. de Oliveira ◽  
Lucas C. Severo ◽  
Alessandro Girardi ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (10) ◽  
pp. 1650124 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Rekha ◽  
T. Laxminidhi

Continuous time common mode feedback (CMFB) circuits for low voltage, low power applications are proposed. Four circuits are proposed for gate/bulk-driven pseudo-differential transconductors operating on sub-1-V power supply. The circuits are validated for a bulk-driven pseudo-differential transconductor operating on 0.5[Formula: see text]V in 0.18[Formula: see text][Formula: see text]m standard CMOS technology. Simulation results reveal that the proposed CMFB circuits offer power efficient solution for setting the output common mode of the transconductors. They also load the transconductor capacitively offering capacitance of about 1[Formula: see text]fF to tens of femto farads.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 34
Author(s):  
Mario Renteria-Pinon ◽  
Jaime Ramirez-Angulo ◽  
Alejandro Diaz-Sanchez

A simple scheme to implement class AB low-voltage fully differential amplifiers that do not require an output common-mode feedback network (CMFN) is introduced. It has a rail to rail output signal swing and high rejection of common-mode input signals. It operates in strong inversion with ±300 mV supplies in a 180 nm CMOS process. It uses an auxiliary amplifier that minimizes supply requirements by setting the op-amp input terminals very close to one of the rails and also serves as a common-mode feedback network to generate complementary output signals. The scheme is verified with simulation results of an amplifier that consumes 25 µW, has a gain-bandwidth product (GBW) of 16.1 MHz, slew rate (SR) of 8.4 V/µs, the small signal figure of merit (FOMSS) of 6.49 MHz*pF/µW, the large signal figure of merit (FOMLS) of 3.39 V/µs*pF/µW, and current efficiency (CE) of 2.03 in strong inversion, with a 10 pF load capacitance.


IEEE Access ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
Anindita Paul ◽  
Jaime Ramirez-Angulo ◽  
Alejandro Diaz Sanchez ◽  
Antonio J. Lopez-Martin ◽  
Ramon G. Carvajal ◽  
...  

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 1381
Author(s):  
Wojciech Kołodziejski ◽  
Stanisław Kuta ◽  
Jacek Jasielski

This paper presents new architectures and implementations of original open-loop Class-BD audio amplifiers with balanced Common-Mode output. The output stage of each proposed amplifier includes the typical H-bridge with four MOSFETs and four additional MOSFET switches that balance and keep the Common-Mode output constant. The presented amplifiers employ the extended NBDD PWM or PSC PWM modulation scheme. When the output stage is built only on NMOSFET transistors, gate drivers require a floating power supply, using a self-boost charge pump with capacitive isolation of the control signal. The use of complementary MOSFETs in the output stage greatly simplifies gate control systems. The proposed amplifiers were compared to the typical Class-BD configuration, using the optimal NBDD modulation with respect to audio performance of the Differential-Mode (DM) and Common-Mode (CM) outputs. Basic SPICE simulations and experimental studies have shown that the proposed Class-BD amplifiers have similar audio performance to the prototype with the optimal NBDD modulation scheme, while at the same time having a balanced constant voltage CM output, thus eliminating the main contributor to radiation emission. As a result, the filtering of the DM output signals can be greatly simplified, while the filtering of the CM output signals can be theoretically eliminated. Practically, due to the timing errors added by the gate drivers, spikes are generated at the CM output, which are very easy to filter out by the reduced LC output filter, even at very low L.


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