Microencapsulation of Bacterial Cell-Free Extract to Produce Acetic Acid for Enhancement of Cheese Flavor

1982 ◽  
Vol 47 (6) ◽  
pp. 1803-1807 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. D. BRAUN ◽  
N. F. OLSON ◽  
R. C. LINDSAY
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Bacterial Cell ◽  
Cell Free Extract ◽  
Cheese Flavor

Enterococcus faecium LKE12 Cell-Free Extract Accelerates Host Plant Growth via Gibberellin and Indole-3-Acetic Acid Secretion

2015 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1467-1475 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ko-Eun Lee ◽  
Ramalingam Radhakrishnan ◽  
Sang-Mo Kang ◽  
Young-Hyun You ◽  
Gil-Jae Joo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Plant Growth ◽  
Acid Secretion ◽  
Host Plant ◽  
Enterococcus Faecium ◽  
Cell Free Extract ◽  
Indole 3 Acetic Acid

scholarly journals Optimization of Bacterial Cellulose Production from Wastewater of Noodle Processing by Komagataeibacter sp. PAP1 and Bio-Cellulose Paper Production

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 1241-1251
Author(s):  
Tanyarat SUTTHIPHATKUL ◽  
Amornrat SUWANPOSRI ◽  
Duangjai OCHAIKUL
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Mechanical Strength ◽  
Bacterial Cellulose ◽  
Culture Condition ◽  
Bacterial Cell ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Cellulose Production ◽  
Paper Production ◽  
Bacterial Cellulose Production

Bacterial Cellulose (BC) production from Fermented Rice Noodle Wastewater (FRNW) was fermented by Komagataeibacter sp. PAP1. In order to increase the production of BC, the FRNW-based medium was prepared and optimized for the cultivation of this bacterium. The optimized FRNW-based medium was composed of 5 % (w/v) mannitol, 0.1 % (w/v) beef extract, 0.5 % (v/v) ethanol, 1 % (v/v) acetic acid, pH 7.0 which were incubated at 30 °C for 10 days. Under these conditions, BC yielded 11.76 ± 0.34 g/L higher (4.40 fold) than the standard Hestrin-Schramm (HS) medium. The study on growth and BC production by Komagataeibacter sp. PAP1 in optimized culture condition showed that BC production by Komagataeibacter sp. PAP1 was growth-associated. The bacterial cell of Komagataeibacter sp. PAP1 increased exponentially from the 3rd to 5th day. The BC paper sheets produced using the obtained BC pellicle from an optimized FRNW-based medium gave higher mechanical strength than those from standard HS medium. This study reveals the use of FRNW as a substrate for BC production. The results indicated that FRNW, which is more environmentally friendly, can be used as an alternative low-cost substrate for BC production.

Ectodesmata as Revealed By Freeze-Etch Preparations of Plant Epidermal Cell Walls

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 468-469
Author(s):  
N.C. Lyon ◽  
W. C. Mueller
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Nitric Acid ◽  
Oxalic Acid ◽  
Light Microscopy ◽  
Epidermal Cell ◽  
Cell Walls ◽  
Plant Viruses ◽  
Plant Leaves ◽  
Thin Sections

Schumacher and Halbsguth first demonstrated ectodesmata as pores or channels in the epidermal cell walls in haustoria of Cuscuta odorata L. by light microscopy in tissues fixed in a sublimate fixative (30% ethyl alcohol, 30 ml:glacial acetic acid, 10 ml: 65% nitric acid, 1 ml: 40% formaldehyde, 5 ml: oxalic acid, 2 g: mecuric chloride to saturation 2-3 g). Other workers have published electron micrographs of structures transversing the outer epidermal cell in thin sections of plant leaves that have been interpreted as ectodesmata. Such structures are evident following treatment with Hg++ or Ag+ salts and are only rarely observed by electron microscopy. If ectodesmata exist without such treatment, and are not artefacts, they would afford natural pathways of entry for applied foliar solutions and plant viruses.

Increased expression of an amino acid transporter LAT1 in healing of acetic acid-induced chronic gastric ulcer in rats

2001 ◽  
Vol 120 (5) ◽  
pp. A153-A153
Author(s):  
S MIYAMOTO ◽  
K KATO ◽  
Y ISHII ◽  
S ASAI ◽  
T NAGAISHI ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Amino Acid ◽  
Amino Acid Transporter ◽  
Chronic Gastric Ulcer ◽  
Acid Transporter

358: Intravesical Botulinum Toxin a Administration Produces Analgesia Against Acetic Acid Induced Bladder Pain Responses in Rats

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 94-94
Author(s):  
Yao-Chi Chuang ◽  
Naoki Yoshimura ◽  
Chao-Cheng Huang ◽  
Po-Hui Chiang ◽  
Michael B. Chancellor
Keyword(s):  
Acetic Acid ◽  
Botulinum Toxin ◽  
Botulinum Toxin A ◽  
Toxin A ◽  
Bladder Pain ◽  
Pain Responses
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