scholarly journals Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and dental practice; Part 1. General information-terminology, aetiology, work-relatedness, magnitude of the problem, and prevention

2006 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 359-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nermin Yamalik
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
General Information ◽  
Dental Practice

Ergonomics Everytime Keeps Dental Practice Healthy, Wealthy and Fine

2016 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-64
Author(s):  
P Bansal ◽  
M Kaur ◽  
AK Sharma
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Dental Profession

ABSTRACT ERGONOMICS is a way to work smarter - not harder by designing tools, equipment, workstations and tasks to fit the job to the worker-NOT the worker to the job. In the dental profession, dentists spend their work days in an awkward static position performing extremely precise procedures in a 2“×2 ½” workspace-the patient's mouth. Therefore, they are at a greater risk of work- related musculoskeletal disorders than is the general population. These disorders can result in pain and dysfunction of neck, back and hands and fingers. This article is aimed at providing some interventions that can considered by the dentists in light of their own experience and needs. It also discusses the important issues of posture and offers different exercises to work with comfort, efficiency and ease. A broad research of published literature was performed using the keyword ergonomics, MSD's and stretches from 1983- 2016 in google scholar, internet and text books.

Accessibility of information about oral health and dental care to pregnant women in Vilnius

2011 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Alina PŪRIENĖ ◽  
Rita GRYBIENĖ ◽  
Birutė BOND ◽  
Jūratė ŽEKONIENĖ ◽  
Vytautė PEČIULIENĖ ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Dental Care ◽  
Oral Care ◽  
Popular Literature ◽  
General Information ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Dental Office ◽  
Care Information ◽  
Source Of Information

Background. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the accessibility of information about oral health and dental care to pregnant women in Vilnius. Materials and methods. An anonymous questionnaire was distributed to 363 pregnant women in the city of Vilnius. The response rate was 79%. The respondents were divided into groups according to their education, marital status, occupation, the dental office they visit, the source of information used, knowledge about oral health influence on the fetus’ health, and complications during previous pregnancies. Results. The mean age of the respondents was 27.52 ± 0.62 years. Of them, 83.5% during their pregnancy visited a dental clinic on a regular basis; 60.63% of women were aware of the fact that oral health affected the condition of their fetus; 75% of pregnant women noted they would derive the information concerning oral health and dental care during pregnancy from popular literature rather than from medical professionals. Women attending private dental practice obtained more information from side sources than did patients of a public dental practice (81.9% and 63.8%, respectively; p < 0.014); 60.6% of respondents received information about oral health and dental care during pregnancy from their gynecologist; 25.7% of respondents noted that they had not received any information on oral or dental care during pregnancy. Conclusions. In general, information about dental care was available to all pregnant women that participated in the study. The information in respect of oral health and dental care obtained from dentists was not sufficient. The main source of information about oral care received by the women surveyed during pregnancy was a gynecologist and other sources such as journals, the internet, books, etc. Keywords: pregnancy, dental care, information sources, fetus’ health

scholarly journals An Ounce of Prevention is Worth a Pound of Cure: Ergonomics in Dental Practice

2015 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
Praveenkumar Ramdurg ◽  
Vijaylaxmi Mendigeri ◽  
Surekha Puranik
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Dental Hygienists ◽  
Work Related ◽  
Repetitive Strain Injuries ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Repetitive Strain ◽  
Set Up

ABSTRACT Dentists and dental hygienists are at risk for work-related musculoskeletal disorders compared to the general population. The most frequent injuries occur in the spine (neck and back), shoulders, elbows and hands. While specific procedures place the clinician at increased risk for finger and hand injuries, poor posture is a risk factor with all procedures. Sitting in an appropriate chair, using magnification for visualization, and the selection of ergonomically-friendly equipment are essential for the health of dental clinicians. Ergonomics is the science of designing jobs, equipment and workplaces to fit workers. Proper ergonomics design is necessary to prevent repetitive strain injuries, which can develop over time and can lead to long term disability. This article includes musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and the signs, symptoms and risk factors of these types of injuries, so that one can be aware of developing problems and can change his /her approach to work or alter the workstation setup to prevent further injury. The article discusses the applications of ergonomics in dental clinic set up and offers different exercises to work with comfort, efficiency and ease. How to cite this article Ramdurg P, Mendigeri V, Puranik S. An Ounce of Prevention is Worth a Pound of Cure: Ergonomics in Dental Practice. J Postgrad Med Edu Res 2015;49(1):37-42.

scholarly journals THE PREVALENCE OF MUSCULOSKELETAL DISORDERS AMONG DENTISTS IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC

2013 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 150-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zdeňka Šustová ◽  
Lenka Hodačová ◽  
Martin Kapitán
Keyword(s):  
Czech Republic ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Musculoskeletal Diseases ◽  
General Information ◽  
Musculoskeletal Complaints ◽  
Preventive Interventions ◽  
The Czech Republic ◽  
The Past ◽  
Work Habits ◽  
Musculoskeletal Problems

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal problems among Czech dentists and to analyze the factors that affect these disorders. Information was gathered through questionnaire completed by 581 physicians. The questionnaire ascertained general information about physicians including their work habits and the characteristics of their work environment along with the occurrence of musculoskeletal problems as well as their intensity. In the past year the occurrence of at least mild difficulties associated with the locomotive system was reported by 96.9% of dentists surveyed (n = 557), with 66.3% of respondents (n = 381) reporting difficulties of a moderate or major nature. Most respondents of both sexes indicated neck pain. A statistically significant correlation with the occurrence of musculoskeletal complaints of medium and major intensity was demonstrated for the following factors: sex, age, running a private practice, past injury or musculoskeletal diseases, and the perception of work as psychologically demanding. Musculoskeletal disorders in dentists in Czech Republic are relatively frequent and serious health problem. The causes of these diseases must be identified and appropriate preventive interventions undertaken that will contribute to a reduction in the incidence of these problems.

scholarly journals Prevalence and risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders in dentists

2013 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-31
Author(s):  
Jelena Vuletic ◽  
Michal Potran ◽  
Dijana Kalem ◽  
Zorica Panic ◽  
Tatjana Puskar
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Easy Access ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Potential Risk Factors ◽  
Prevalence Of Pain ◽  
Novi Sad

Introduction. Working in dental practice requires clear working field and easy access to all parts of oral cavity. For this reason, dentists often take non-physiological positions during treatment increasing the risk for musculoskeletal disorders. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in dentists with different work experience in Novi Sad. Material and Methods. The study included 89 dentists. Data related to musculoskeletal disorders was collected using a questionnaire. Potential risk factors for musculoskeletal disorders were detected and analyzed. Results. Out of 89 dentists, 32 (36%) were male and 57 (64%) were female. Musculoskeletal disorders were detected in 62 dentists (69.7%). 50% of dentists reported pain during first three years of work in the office, while others noted these problems later. 49 dentists (77.8%) reported increasing pain during the day. Of the total respondents, 76.2% had pain in neck, 71.4% reported discomfort in the upper part of their back, 68.3% in the region of shoulder, and 65.1% complained for pain in lower back. Lower prevalence of pain was found in the region of wrists and hands, hips, knees, ankles and elbows. Statistical analysis did not show significant difference between observed risk factors. Conclusion. The prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in examined dentists in Novi Sad was 69.7%. It was higher in male compared to female respondents. Most dentists had musculoskeletal disturbances in the region of neck, shoulders and upper back.

Dental Practice and Musculoskeletal Disorders Association: A Look at the Evidence

2011 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Artênio José Isper Garbin ◽  
Cléa Adas Saliba Garbin ◽  
Suzely Adas Saliba Moimaz ◽  
Renato Costa Franco Baldan ◽  
Lívia Guimarães Zina
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Dental Practice

scholarly journals Ergonomics: Need of the Hour

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
pp. 365-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tarun Kalra ◽  
Geeta Kalra ◽  
Mohit Bansal ◽  
Swati Uppal
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Cognitive Abilities ◽  
Human Factor ◽  
Dental Practice ◽  
Cumulative Trauma ◽  
Minimum Risk ◽  
Dental Office ◽  
Repeated Use ◽  
Anatomical Alignment

The success in any practice is dependent on efficient workflow, with minimum risk to injury and cumulative trauma. Work in a dental office calls for deftness in cognitive abilities and can, more often than not, be physically challenging. Repeated use of movements and postures that go against the natural or anatomical alignment and limitations of the human body often lead to what is known as cumulative trauma leading to development of musculoskeletal disorders. The whole idea of ergonomics in the workplace is to avoid any such exigencies. Through this review it is intended to bring forth the widely known yet often neglected aspect of dental practice; that is the human factor in workplace efficiency.

scholarly journals Office Ergonomics Assessment dengan Menggunakan MIRTH Office

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 72
Author(s):  
Wahyu Fitrianda Mufti ◽  
Demi Ramadian ◽  
Suci Oktri Viarani M
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
General Information ◽  
The Body ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Processing Stage ◽  
Lower Back ◽  
Experienced Pain ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Computerized System ◽  
Awkward Posture

The computerized system is closely related to today’s office works. Computer works with high intensity of repetition and awkward posture can cause harm or risk. This can cause discomfort in several areas of the body. Therefore, an office ergonomics assessment that focuses on humans as the most important component is needed to determine the impact and causes of the discomfort problem. In this study, MIRTH Office is used as the assessment tools. The questionnaire consists of two parts, namely general information and conformity assessment. The data processing stage in this study consisted of problem identification and problem grouping. The results showed that most of the respondents experienced pain in the neck, shoulders, elbows, wrists and lower back. These results indicate the need of ergonomics intervention as early as possible to prevent the risk of musculoskeletal disorders.

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