Antiproliferative effects of mealworm larvae ( Tenebrio molitor ) aqueous extract on human colorectal adenocarcinoma (Caco‐2) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cancer cell lines

Author(s):  
Qingzhi Ding ◽  
Ricardo A. Wu ◽  
Tingting Shi ◽  
Yanhua Yu ◽  
Yilin Yan ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 19 (15) ◽  
pp. 2728-2736 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Vanella ◽  
Ignazio Barbagallo ◽  
Rosaria Acquaviva ◽  
Claudia Di Giacomo ◽  
Venera Cardile ◽  
...  


Cancers ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1640 ◽  
Author(s):  
De Stefanis ◽  
Scimè ◽  
Accomazzo ◽  
Catti ◽  
Occhipinti ◽  
...  

Oleocanthal and ligstroside aglycone are olive oil-derived polyphenols. The former interferes with tumor growth with minor or no cytotoxicity on non-tumorigenic primary cell lines. The information about the bioactivity of ligstroside aglycone are scanty, with the exception of a known antioxidant power. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a malignant tumor with high mortality rates. Systemic chemotherapy is only marginally effective and is frequently complicated by toxicity. Previous observations have shown that hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines become more sensitive to taxol when it is combined with Tumor Necrosis Factor α (TNFα). The present work aimed to assess the effects of a polyphenolic extract containing both oleocanthal and ligstroside aglycone on proliferation and/or death in three liver cancer cell lines (HepG2, Huh7 and Hep3B). The possibility to enhance such effect by the addition of TNFα was also investigated. Both cell proliferation and death were enhanced by the exposure to the polyphenolic extract. Such effect was associated with induction of autophagy and could be potentiated by TNFα. The presence of ligstroside aglycone in the extract lowered the oleocanthal concentration required for cytotoxicity. These results show for the first time that the effects of a polyphenol extract can be potentiated by TNFα and that modulation of autophagy likely account for these effects.



PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. e72435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Qi Wang ◽  
Ray Kit Ng ◽  
Xiaoyan Ming ◽  
Wu Zhang ◽  
Lin Chen ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (6) ◽  
pp. 2170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Shahidul Islam ◽  
Abdullah Mohammed Al-Majid ◽  
Fardous F. El-Senduny ◽  
Farid A. Badria ◽  
A. F. M. Motiur Rahman ◽  
...  

A one-pot, single-step, and an atom-economical process towards the synthesis of highly functionalized spirooxindoles analogues was efficiently conducted to produce a satisfactory chemical yields (70–93%) with excellent relative diastereo-, and regio-selectivity. An in vitro antiproliferative assay was carried out on different cancer cell lines to evaluate the biological activity of the synthesized tetrahydro-1’H-spiro[indoline-3,5’-pyrrolo[1,2-c]thiazol]-2-one 5a–n. The prepared hybrids were then tested in vitro for their antiproliferative effects against three cancer cell lines, namely, HepG2 (liver cancer), MCF-7 (breast cancer), and HCT-116 (colon cancer). The spirooxindole analogue 5g exhibited a broad activity against HepG2, MCF-7, and HCT-116 cell lines of liver, breast, and colorectal cancers when compared to cisplatin. Modeling studies including shape similarity, lipophilicity scores, and physicochemical parameters were calculated. The results of this study indicated that spirooxindole analogue 5g retained a good physiochemical parameters with acceptable lipophilicity scores.



2010 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1000500
Author(s):  
Marco Leonti ◽  
Laura Casu ◽  
Maria Novella Solinas ◽  
Filippo Cottiglia ◽  
Pierluigi Caboni ◽  
...  

Chemical investigation of the stems of Seseli praecox (Gamisans) Gamisans, an endemic Apiaceae from Sardinia, afforded an isopropenylated chromone (5-hydroxy-6-(2- Z-butenyl-3-hydroxymethyl)-7-methoxy-2-methylchromone), along with four known linear furocoumarins and their natural precursor. For biological characterization the new compound was screened against four cancer cell lines in vitro and showed differential μM antiproliferative effects between suspension and adherent cells.



2007 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. 305-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasredine Aissat ◽  
Christophe Le Tourneau ◽  
Aïda Ghoul ◽  
Maria Serova ◽  
Ivan Bieche ◽  
...  


2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 537-545 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisling Pierce ◽  
Patricia M. McGowan ◽  
Maura Cotter ◽  
Maeve Mullooly ◽  
Norma O’Donovan ◽  
...  


Fitoterapia ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 77 (5) ◽  
pp. 358-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Fyhrquist ◽  
L. Mwasumbi ◽  
P. Vuorela ◽  
H. Vuorela ◽  
R. Hiltunen ◽  
...  


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