scholarly journals Low Cardiopulmonary Fitness is Associated with Higher Liver Fat Content and Higher Gamma‐Glutamyltransferase Concentrations in the General Population – “ The Sedentary’s Liver ”

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ines Zinterl ◽  
Till Ittermann ◽  
Sabine Schipf ◽  
Stefan Gross ◽  
Henryke Anspieler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
Cardiopulmonary Fitness ◽  
Gamma Glutamyltransferase

Serum metabolomic profiling highlights pathways associated with liver fat content in a general population sample

2017 ◽  
Vol 71 (8) ◽  
pp. 995-1001 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Koch ◽  
S Freitag-Wolf ◽  
S Schlesinger ◽  
J Borggrefe ◽  
J R Hov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Population Sample ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
General Population Sample ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
Metabolomic Profiling

Association of a lifestyle index with MRI-determined liver fat content in a general population study

2015 ◽  
Vol 69 (8) ◽  
pp. 732-737 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manja Koch ◽  
Jan Borggrefe ◽  
Sabrina Schlesinger ◽  
Janett Barbaresko ◽  
Godo Groth ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Population Study ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
General Population Study

Cross-sectional associations of selenoprotein P with MRI-derived body fat volumes, liver fat content, and metabolic disorders in the general population

2017 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. e160
Author(s):  
Romina Di Giuseppe ◽  
Manja Koch ◽  
Sabrina Schlesinger ◽  
Jan Borggrefe ◽  
Marcus Both ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Metabolic Disorders ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Selenoprotein P ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
Cross Sectional

Diabetes Remission Clinical Trial (DiRECT)—Plasma Liver Function Tests Reflect Change in Liver Fat Content in Early Type 2 Diabetes

Diabetes ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 1834-P
Author(s):  
SVIATLANA V. ZHYZHNEUSKAYA ◽  
AHMAD AL-MRABEH ◽  
CARL PETERS ◽  
ALISON C. BARNES ◽  
KIEREN G. HOLLINGSWORTH ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Liver Function ◽  
Liver Function Tests ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Diabetes Remission ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Early Type ◽  
Liver Fat Content

115-LB: Oral Insulin–Induced Reduction in Liver Fat Content in T2DM Patients with Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Diabetes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 115-LB
Author(s):  
MIRIAM KIDRON ◽  
SHARON PERLES ◽  
REEM KALOTI ◽  
RAMI GHANTOUS ◽  
SUHA F. SANDOUKA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Oral Insulin ◽  
Liver Fat Content

scholarly journals Liver fat content is independently associated with microalbuminuria in a normotensive, euglycaemic Chinese population: a community-based, cross-sectional study

BMJ Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. e044237
Author(s):  
Xiaoming Li ◽  
Mingfeng Xia ◽  
Hui Ma ◽  
Yu Hu ◽  
Hongmei Yan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Density Lipoprotein ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Lipoprotein Cholesterol ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Multivariable Logistic Regression

ObjectiveNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is associated with microalbuminuria (MA) in patients with diabetes/pre-diabetes. Whether this association is mediated by blood glucose and blood pressure (BP) remains unclear. This study investigated whether liver fat content (LFC) was associated with MA in a normotensive and non-diabetic population.DesignA cross-sectional substudy.SettingsLFC was determined from the hepatic/renal echogenicity ratio at ultrasound. MA was defined as an albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) of 30–300 µg/mg (early- morning urine sample). Multivariable logistic regression and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses were used to evaluate LFC as a predictor of MA.ParticipantsBetween May 2010 and June 2011, this cross-sectional, community-based study enrolled residents from Shanghai (China), aged ≥40 years and with normal glucose tolerance and BP.ResultsA total of 550 residents (median age, 57 years; 174 men) were enrolled and stratified according to LFC quartiles. ACR (p<0.001) and MA prevalence (p=0.012) increased across the LFC quartiles. Multivariable logistic regression showed that the OR for MA (per SD increase in LFC) was 1.840 (95% CI 1.173 to 2.887, p=0.008) after adjustment for potential confounders including age, gender, waist-hip ratio, blood urea nitrogen, systolic and diastolic BP, fasting blood glucose, postprandial glucose, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, triglycerides, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol, total cholesterol, estimated glomerular filtration rate and lipid-lowering drugs. The ROC analysis revealed that the optimal LFC cut-off value for predicting MA was 6.82%.ConclusionLFC is independently associated with MA in normotensive, euglycaemic middle-aged and elderly Chinese individuals. Screening for MA in people with NAFLD might facilitate early intervention to minimise kidney disease risk.

scholarly journals A carbohydrate-reduced high-protein diet improves HbA1c and liver fat content in weight stable participants with type 2 diabetes: a randomised controlled trial

Diabetologia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (11) ◽  
pp. 2066-2078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mads J. Skytte ◽  
Amirsalar Samkani ◽  
Amy D. Petersen ◽  
Mads N. Thomsen ◽  
Arne Astrup ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Randomised Controlled Trial ◽  
Controlled Trial ◽  
High Protein Diet ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Protein Diet ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
Randomised Controlled

Liver steatosis coexists with myocardial insulin resistance and coronary dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes

2006 ◽  
Vol 291 (2) ◽  
pp. E282-E290 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riikka Lautamäki ◽  
Ronald Borra ◽  
Patricia Iozzo ◽  
Markku Komu ◽  
Terho Lehtimäki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Insulin Resistance ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Liver Steatosis ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
Liver Fat ◽  
Liver Fat Content ◽  
Artery Disease ◽  
Myocardial Insulin Resistance ◽  
High Liver

Nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) is a common comorbidity in patients with type 2 diabetes and links to the risk of coronary syndromes. The aim was to determine the manifestations of metabolic syndrome in different organs in patients with liver steatosis. We studied 55 type 2 diabetic patients with coronary artery disease using positron emission tomography. Myocardial perfusion was measured with [15O]H2O and myocardial and skeletal muscle glucose uptake with 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-d-glucose during hyperinsulinemic euglycemia. Liver fat content was determined by magnetic resonance proton spectroscopy. Patients were divided on the basis of their median (8%) into two groups with low (4.6 ± 2.0%) and high (17.4 ± 8.0%) liver fat content. The groups were well matched for age, BMI, and fasting plasma glucose. In addition to insulin resistance at the whole body level ( P = 0.012) and muscle ( P = 0.002), the high liver fat group had lower insulin-stimulated myocardial glucose uptake ( P = 0.040) and glucose extraction rate ( P = 0.0006) compared with the low liver fat group. In multiple regression analysis, liver fat content was the most significant explanatory variable for myocardial insulin resistance. In addition, the high liver fat group had increased concentrations of high sensitivity C-reactive protein, soluble forms of E-selectin, vascular adhesion protein-1, and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 ( P < 0.05) and lower coronary flow reserve ( P = 0.02) compared with the low liver fat group. In conclusion, in patients with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease, liver fat content is a novel independent indicator of myocardial insulin resistance and reduced coronary functional capacity. Further studies will reveal the effect of hepatic fat reduction on myocardial metabolism and coronary function.

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