scholarly journals The Attitude of Muhammadiyah Smokers Towards Smoking Illicit (Haram) Fatwas

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2-3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Imam Faisal Hamzah ◽  
Zaldhi Yusuf Akbar

This study aims to understand the dynamics of smoking attitudes and behavior in Muhammadiyah residents. This research uses qualitative research methods by using case studies. The three informans are the management of the Regional Leader Major Islamic non Govermental Organization in Indonesia (Pimpinan Daerah Muhammadiyah - PDM) of the Banyumas region and the Muhammadiyah Tobacco Control Center (MTCC) of the Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, where three participants are smokers of Muhammadiyah residents. The study found four factors that caused Muhammadiyah residents to smoke after the issuance of the prohibited fatwa on smoking, namely the meaning of the fatwa that was still being prepared, subjective, faith that was still weak, and fatwa added more in accordance with medical assistance.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 381-400
Author(s):  
Saeful Rahman ◽  
Saeful Rahman

ABSTRAK Tujuan penlitian kegiatan hubungan internal melalui human relations pada PT. Dias Design Consult adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pimpinan perusahaan menjalankan prinsip-prinsip human relations dalam hubungan internal, agar terciptanya hubungan yang harmonis dalam perusahaan secara efektif dan efisien. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendeketan studi kasus dan paradigma konstruktivstik. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan konsep POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controling) pimpinan perusahaan dalam melakukan kegiatan hubungan internal melalui human relations dalam menjaga, meningkatkan, memelihara dan membangun hubungan harmonis dalam publik internal menerapkan prinsip-prinsip hubungan antar manusia dengan kegiatan hubungan antar mansuia yang bersifat memberikan kenyamanan dan kepuasan hati melalui perkumpulan keluarga, bonus tahunan, pujian dan konseling. Kata Kunci : Hubungan Internal; Human Relations; Public Relations ABSTRACT The purpose of researching internal relations activities through human relations at PT. Dias Design Consult is to find out how company leaders carry out the principles of human relations in internal relations, in order to create harmonious relationships within the company effectively and efficiently. This study uses qualitative research methods with a series of case studies and constructive paradigms. The results of the study using the concept of POAC (Planning, Organizing, Actuating, Controling) company leaders in carrying out internal relations activities through human relations in maintaining, improving, maintaining and building harmonious relationships in the internal public apply the principles of human relations with activities between human relations which is to provide comfort and satisfaction through family gathering, annual bonuses, praise and counseling. Keywords : Internal Relations: Human Relations; Public Relations


ASKETIK ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
I Wayan Gede Lamopia Dan Riza Wulandari

This study aims to describe the meaning of sexy uniforms for female GAS STATION operators. The phenomenon is there, operational standards and grooming at the GAS STATION 54.801.50 Denpasar, incompatible with the generally happens. The existence of rules for wearing sexy lingerie for women operators became one of the requirements for workers. This research uses qualitative research methods with types of case studies. The phenomenology of theories about the construction of self dissect the motives of the purposes and motives because the property of Alfred Schutz was chosen to analyze this research. The results of this study showed a dar motive cause and motive of the purpose for the operators of the woman who wears sexy uniforms at the time of work. There are three things the motive cause that is educational, economic and social conditions. While there are purpose motive pda self-identity and comfort in doing the job obtained in addition to fulfill the rules of the company. Key words: definition,Uniform Section, female Operator SPBU


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dhiza Sabrila amaranda

The existence of a train in downtown Surakarta, Jalan Slamet Riyadi, the train runs side by side with other transportation which has caused a lot of controversy about the environment. many people around who want to walk around, are not careful and sometimes cause accidents. The current study discusses the prevention of accidents that occur repeatedly and calls on the surrounding community for information about developed countries that have used the system, this study uses qualitative research methods through case studies on the Slamet Riyadi road to get results on this road that often occur why it must be done in developed countries by providing signs that can guide road users to avoid repeated accidents.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mansur Mansur

The application of qualitative research methods in Indonesia is more appropriate to use the concepts offered by Creswell, namely: ethnography, phenomenology, case studies, grounded theory and narratives. The functions of qualitative research include those that can be used to describe qualitative data, understand the uniqueness of phenomena, ensure data validity, process research, construct understanding, explore, and understand meaning. Of these several functions of qualitative research, the most difficult to do is to understand the meaning of all functions of qualitative research. For this reason, it is necessary to carry out systematic steps starting from digging up the data, then continuing with categorizing, and then creating themes. The example of the case carried out by Bung Karno in exploring the traditions in Indonesia so that he gave birth to five pearls which were then summarized in the five precepts, which was later called Pancasila, is an example of understanding the best meaning that Indonesia has.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-306
Author(s):  
Fiona Brookman ◽  
Helen Jones ◽  
Robin Williams ◽  
Jim Fraser

Drawing upon data gathered during a 4-year ethnographic study of homicide investigation in Britain, we document the movement of 44 (suspected) homicide cases through the criminal justice process before drawing upon two case studies to unravel in detail how a homicide is determined and how suspects are identified, eliminated, or charged. We suggest that the progress of homicide cases through this process is best understood as the outcome of a set of socially organized scientific, legal, and occupational sensemaking practices, collaboratively deployed by institutionally authorized actors. We conclude that these practices are rendered visible only through detailed qualitative research.


2009 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 115-144 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annette S. H. Schultz ◽  
Joan L. Bottorff ◽  
Stephanie Barclay McKeown

Qualitative research methods are increasingly used by nurse scientists to explore a wide variety of topics relevant to practice and/or health policy issues. The purpose of this chapter is to review the contributions of nurse scientists to the field of tobacco control through the use of qualitative research methods. A systematic literature search strategy was used to identify 51 articles published between 1980 and 2008. The majority (84%) of reviewed articles were authored by North American nurse scientists. Cessation was the most commonly (85%) studied aspect of tobacco control. Six qualitative research approaches were used: qualitative descriptive (55%), narrative analysis (8%), phenomenology (6%), grounded theory (14%), ethnography (12%), and case study (6%). Qualitative descriptive methods were primarily one-off studies to address practical problems or issues encountered in practice, and often validated current understandings related to tobacco. Researchers who used other types of qualitative methods and who conducted qualitative studies as part of programs of research were more likely to make more substantive contributions to the evolving field of tobacco control. These contributions related to how smoking intertwines with personal and social identities, the influence of social context on tobacco use, and nurses’ involvement in tobacco control (both of their own tobacco use and in assisting others). Nurse scientists interested in exploring tobacco-related issues are encouraged to consider the full range of qualitative research approaches. Qualitative research methods contribute to our understanding of tobacco use arising from nursing practice, health care and policy, along with the field of tobacco control in general.


2016 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-122
Author(s):  
Yusuf Hamdan ◽  
Anne Ratnasari

One aspect of supporting the advancement of the business including the ability of employers to present products or services offered, as potential consumers to feel confident to buy or use the product or service. This study aimed to analyze the preparation of the presentation, the presentation of the message presentation and supporting elements presentations to market the business. Qualitative research methods used in this study with data analysis techniques in the form of case studies. The informants were women entrepreneurs officials Indonesian Business Women Association (IWAPI), West Java. This study found the presenter presenting business products through the preparation, presentation of the message, and the presentation of the supporting elements. Preparation presentation presenter recovered had to prepare a presentation in writing or spontaneously, to make headlines. At the presentation of the message consists of an introductory presentation, content, and conclusions. Presenter maintains visual contact with the audience, using the motion of the body (face and hands), in addition to the process of presenting the message presentation using word articulation orderly and clear. Meanwhile, at the close of the presentation, the presenter concluded overview presentation and encouraged the audience to buy or use the product business has to offer. In the presentation supporting elements, the study found the presenter using the product or service demonstrations, customer testimonials and involves the use of video and images in the presentation.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-126
Author(s):  
Fauziah Fauziah

The rise of shopping through online stores on Instagram makes women in Jakarta a problem in this case. Generally women do online shopping not only on the mere needs, for the sake of and the lifestyle of a country called wasteful or better known as consumptive behavior or consumerism behavior. This study used qualitative research methods. The results of research conducted on six people obtained information from online consumer behavior in Jakarta has entered the consumer category or online shopping on large Instagram for women, online shopping or online stores are more interested in shopping problems with reasons and behavior because they are not want to miss the trend and offer prices from online stores even though the product is not needed.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hasbulah Hilmi

The reality of the implementation of cash waqf after regulation Act No. 41 in 2004 on Waqf studied to address the problem: how cash waqf be understood accepted and implemented by the cash waqf institutions; and how cash waqf be managed by cash waqf institutions in Indonesia? The study is a socio-legal study with phenomenological qualitative research methods. This study focus on understanding the cash waqf regulation as “law in the book” and how the implementation and acceptance of cash waqf as a “law in the society”. Social and law change, and behavior and effectiveness of law theories are used as a research perspective The findings of this study are as follows. Firtsly, It is founded that understanding and acceptance levels of cash waqf regulations is various. The various is acceptance and using all of cash waqf regulation, using a part and totally avoidance and ignorant the regulation. Secondly, Cash waqf regulation delegitimize the cash waqf process has been developed by the community. It is impact to avoid or ignore the regulation by most of waqf board and foundations. Some foundations avoid the regulation and switch to the model of other charitable. The others ignore the regulation and keep up with the concept of cash waqf has been understood. The avoidance and ignorant foundations earn the trust (even likely to increase) of the people. The other side the development of cash waqf management as the regulation is less encouraging. It is show that waqf act especially on cash waqf regulation is less effective.


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