scholarly journals Dynamics and Control of a Free-Piston Diesel Engine

2003 ◽  
Vol 125 (3) ◽  
pp. 468-474 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tor A. Johansen ◽  
Olav Egeland ◽  
Erling Aa. Johannessen ◽  
Rolf Kvamsdal

Free-piston diesel engines are characterized by freely moving pistons without any crankshaft or camshaft connected to the pistons. This allows a compact and efficient engine design, but requires automatic control of the piston motion. This paper present a dynamic mathematical model of a free-piston diesel engine, and a control oriented dynamic analysis leading to a piston motion control structure. Experimental results using a full scale test cylinder are included and show feasibility of the suggested control approach.

Author(s):  
Yunshen Cai ◽  
Michael Gevelber

Electrospinning produces submicron fibers for a variety of applications using a wide range of polymers. Achieving the desired fiber diameter, maximizing productivity, and minimizing variation are important production objectives. This paper addresses several important areas needed to develop a general electrospinning control approach including: developing a correlation between measurements, process conditions, and the resulting fiber diameter, developing a method to determine an operating regime that meets manufacturing objectives, and identifying process dynamics for controller design.


Author(s):  
So-Ryeok Oh ◽  
Ji-Chul Ryu ◽  
Sunil K. Agrawal

This paper presents a study of the dynamics and control of a helicopter carrying a payload through a cable-suspended robot. The helicopter can perform gross motion, while the cable suspended robot underneath the helicopter can modulate a platform in position and orientation. Due to the under-actuated nature of the helicopter, the operation of this dual system consisting of the helicopter and the cable robot is challenging. We propose here a two time scale control method, which makes it possible to control the helicopter and the cable robot independently. In addition, this method provides an effective estimation on the bound of the motion of the helicopter. Therefore, even in the case where the helicopter motion is unknown, the cable robot can be stabilized by implementing a robust controller. Simulation results of the dual system show that the proposed control approach is effective for such a helicopter-robot system.


2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 463-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Canova ◽  
F. Chiara ◽  
M. Flory ◽  
S. Midlam-Mohler ◽  
Y. Guezennec ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.A. Johansen ◽  
O. Egeland ◽  
E. Aa Johannessen ◽  
R. Kvamsdal

1988 ◽  
Vol 91 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 199-217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Gevelber ◽  
George Stephanopoulos ◽  
Michael J. Wargo

1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Gawronski ◽  
C.-H. C. Ih ◽  
S. J. Wang

This paper presents solutions of dynamics, inverse dynamics, and control problems of multi-link flexible manipulators. In deriving the manipulator dynamics, flexible deformations are assumed to be small in relation to the link length, angular rates of the links are assumed to be much smaller than their fundamental frequencies, and nonlinear terms (centrifugal and Coriolis forces) in the flexible manipulator model are assumed to be the same as those in the rigid body model. Flexible displacements are measured with respect to the rigid body configuration, obtained from its rigid body inverse kinematics. As a result, a linear time-varying system is obtained. The inverse dynamics problem consists of determination of joint torques for a given tip trajectory such that joint angles in the flexible configuration are equal to the angles in the rigid body configuration. The manipulator control system consists of the feedforward compensation and feedback control loops. Simulation results of a two-link space crane with a large payload show that the performance of this linearized dynamics and control approach is accurate, and at the same time is robust when subjected to parameter variations during slew operations.


Author(s):  
M. A. Polishchuk ◽  
M. V. Polishchuk

Tha paper focuses on the problems of unmanned cruciform winged glider dynamics and control in autonomous flight conditions, and studies the wing aspect ratio effect on its flight performance. The winged glider control structure in the longitudinal and lateral axes is proposed. We carried out a comparative analysis of the ballistic flight ranges of models of different configurations, as well as the flight ranges of models of different configurations in the operating conditions of the control system of the proposed structure. As a result, the structure of the unmanned winged glider targeting system is proposed. The targeting system in the longitudinal axis, unlike the samples used in currently operating models, consists of two subsystems responsible for the unmanned winged glider best range gliding at the first flight phase and the direct aimpoint guidance at the second, i.e. final, flight stage


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document