Nonlinear Dynamics and Application of the Four Dimensional Autonomous Hyper-Chaotic System

Author(s):  
Ge Kai ◽  
Wei Zhang

In this paper, we establish a dynamic model of the hyper-chaotic finance system which is composed of four sub-blocks: production, money, stock and labor force. We use four first-order differential equations to describe the time variations of four state variables which are the interest rate, the investment demand, the price exponent and the average profit margin. The hyper-chaotic finance system has simplified the system of four dimensional autonomous differential equations. According to four dimensional differential equations, numerical simulations are carried out to find the nonlinear dynamics characteristic of the system. From numerical simulation, we obtain the three dimensional phase portraits that show the nonlinear response of the hyper-chaotic finance system. From the results of numerical simulation, it is found that there exist periodic motions and chaotic motions under specific conditions. In addition, it is observed that the parameter of the saving has significant influence on the nonlinear dynamical behavior of the four dimensional autonomous hyper-chaotic system.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangying Guo ◽  
Dameng Liu ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Lin Sun ◽  
Shuping Chen

This work presents the nonlinear dynamical analysis of a multilayer d31 piezoelectric macrofiber composite (MFC) laminated shell. The effects of transverse excitations and piezoelectric properties on the dynamic stability of the structure are studied. Firstly, the nonlinear dynamic models of the MFC laminated shell are established. Based on known selected geometrical and material properties of its constituents, the electric field of MFC is presented. The vibration mode-shape functions are obtained according to the boundary conditions, and then the Galerkin method is employed to transform partial differential equations into two nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Next, the effects of the transverse excitations on the nonlinear vibration of MFC laminated shells are analyzed in numerical simulation and moderating effects of piezoelectric coefficients on the stability of the system are also presented here. Bifurcation diagram, two-dimensional and three-dimensional phase portraits, waveforms phases, and Poincare diagrams are shown to find different kinds of periodic and chaotic motions of MFC shells. The results indicate that piezoelectric parameters have strong effects on the vibration control of the MFC laminated shell.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Chunmei Wang ◽  
Chunhua Hu ◽  
Jingwei Han ◽  
Shijian Cang

A new no-equilibrium chaotic system is reported in this paper. Numerical simulation techniques, including phase portraits and Lyapunov exponents, are used to investigate its basic dynamical behavior. To confirm the chaotic behavior of this system, the existence of topological horseshoe is proven via the Poincaré map and topological horseshoe theory.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44-47 ◽  
pp. 1802-1806
Author(s):  
Fan Yang ◽  
Dong Li ◽  
Hong Qing Tu

A class of four-dimensional correlative and switchable hyperchaotic systems were built by adding state variables, nonlinear functions or using the method of anti-control the three-dimensional chaotic system. We studied detailedly some of its basic properties, such as the feature of equilibrium, the phase portraits of hyper chaotic attractor, Lyapunov exponent and the evolutive course of systemic dynamical action.


Author(s):  
Xiangying Guo ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Ming-Hui Yao

This paper presents an analysis on the nonlinear dynamics and multi-pulse chaotic motions of a simply-supported symmetric cross-ply composite laminated rectangular thin plate with the parametric and forcing excitations. Firstly, based on the Reddy’s three-order shear deformation plate theory and the model of the von Karman type geometric nonlinearity, the nonlinear governing partial differential equations of motion for the composite laminated rectangular thin plate are derived by using the Hamilton’s principle. Then, using the second-order Galerkin discretization approach, the partial differential governing equations of motion are transformed to nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The case of the primary parametric resonance and 1:1 internal resonance is considered. Four-dimensional averaged equation is obtained by using the method of multiple scales. From the averaged equation obtained here, the theory of normal form is used to give the explicit expressions of normal form. Based on normal form, the energy phase method is utilized to analyze the global bifurcations and multi-pulse chaotic dynamics of the composite laminated rectangular thin plate. The results obtained above illustrate the existence of the chaos for the Smale horseshoe sense in a parametrical and forcing excited composite laminated thin plate. The chaotic motions of the composite laminated rectangular thin plate are also found by using numerical simulation. The results of numerical simulation also indicate that there exist different shapes of the multi-pulse chaotic motions for the composite laminated rectangular thin plate.


2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minghui Yao ◽  
Wei Zhang ◽  
Zhigang Yao

This paper investigates the complicated dynamics behavior and the evolution law of the nonlinear vibrations of the simply supported laminated composite piezoelectric beam subjected to the axial load and the transverse load. Using the third-order shear deformation theory and the Hamilton's principle, the nonlinear governing equations of motion for the laminated composite piezoelectric beam are derived. Applying the method of multiple scales and Galerkin's approach to the partial differential governing equation, the four-dimensional averaged equation is obtained for the case of principal parametric resonance and 1:9 internal resonance. From the averaged equations obtained, numerical simulation is performed to study nonlinear vibrations of the laminated composite piezoelectric beam. The axial load, the transverse load, and the piezoelectric parameter are selected as the controlling parameters to analyze the law of complicated nonlinear dynamics of the laminated composite piezoelectric beam. Based on the results of numerical simulation, it is found that there exists the complex nonlinear phenomenon in motions of the laminated composite piezoelectric beam. In summary, numerical studies suggest that periodic motions and chaotic motions exist in nonlinear vibrations of the laminated composite piezoelectric beam. In addition, it is observed that the axial load, the transverse load and the piezoelectric parameter have significant influence on the nonlinear dynamical behavior of the beam. We can control the response of the system from chaotic motions to periodic motions by changing these parameters.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (04) ◽  
pp. 2050062 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunsheng Feng ◽  
Qiujian Huang ◽  
Yongjian Liu

Little seems to be known about the study of the chaotic system with only Lyapunov stable equilibria from the perspective of differential geometry. Therefore, this paper presents Jacobi analysis of an unusual three-dimensional (3D) autonomous chaotic system. Under certain parameter conditions, this system has positive Lyapunov exponents and only two linear stable equilibrium points, which means that chaotic attractor and Lyapunov stable equilibria coexist. The dynamical behavior of the deviation vector near the whole trajectories (including all equilibrium points) is analyzed in detail. The results show that the value of the deviation curvature tensor at equilibrium points is only related to parameters; the two equilibrium points of the system are Jacobi stable if the parameters satisfy certain conditions. Particularly, for a specific set of parameters, the linear stable equilibrium points of the system are always Jacobi unstable. A periodic orbit that is Lyapunov stable is also proven to be always Jacobi unstable. Next, Jacobi-stable regions of the Lorenz system, the Chen system and the system under study are compared for specific parameters. It can be found that although these three chaotic systems are very similar, their regions of Jacobi stable parameters are much different. Finally, by comparing Jacobi stability with Lyapunov stability, the obtained results demonstrate that the Jacobi stable parameter region is basically symmetric with the Lyapunov stable parameter region.


2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-115 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ourania I. Tacha ◽  
Christos K. Volos ◽  
Ioannis N. Stouboulos ◽  
Ioannis M. Kyprianidis

In this paper a novel 3-D nonlinear finance chaotic system consisting of two nonlinearities with negative saving term, which is called ‘dissaving’ is presented. The dynamical analysis of the proposed system confirms its complex dynamic behavior, which is studied by using wellknown simulation tools of nonlinear theory, such as the bifurcation diagram, Lyapunov exponents and phase portraits. Also, some interesting phenomena related with nonlinear theory are observed, such as route to chaos through a period doubling sequence and crisis phenomena. In addition, an interesting scheme of adaptive control of finance system’s behavior is presented. Furthermore, the novel nonlinear finance system is emulated by an electronic circuit and its dynamical behavior is studied by using the electronic simulation package Cadence OrCAD in order to confirm the feasibility of the theoretical model.


2014 ◽  
Vol 602-605 ◽  
pp. 2684-2687
Author(s):  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Chong Lou Tong ◽  
Teng Fei Lei

A new class of three-dimensional chaotic system is constructed by algebraic methods, which has a similar structure with the classic Lorenz system but contains the square term. The equilibrium point of the system stability is analyzed, and the numerical simulation is carried on the bifurcation diagram and Lyapunov exponent. The chaotic circuit of these systems is designed by using the software of EWB. The results of the experimental simulation verify the existence of the chaotic attractor, which provides theoretical reference to the application of such system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 140 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. D. Owoseni ◽  
K. O. Orolu ◽  
A. A. Oyediran

One of the most important facilities in the oil and gas industry is the pipeline. These pipelines convey high pressure with high temperature (HPHT) fluids and transit several kilometers traveling through different seafloor soils. The topography of seabed which acts as viscoelastic foundation to the pipeline is rough and irregular, thereby making the pipelines to be slightly curved. This erratic behavior of these soils presents several problems to the constructor and threatens the lifespan of the pipeline. The nonlinear governing partial differential equations (PDEs) were derived and solved using energy and eigenfunction expansion methods, respectively. The resultant ordinary differential equations (ODEs) were truncated after the fourth mode and solved numerically using eighth-seventh order Runge–Kutta code in matlab. Two types of foundations were investigated: both with viscous damping but one was with linear spring, while the other was with nonlinear spring. Bifurcation and orbit diagrams with their corresponding phase portraits that show periodic and chaotic motions of the system trajectories are generated and presented. It was examined that foundation, initial curvature, and tension could stiffen the pipe, while pressure and temperature did the rule of softening. Nonlinear stiffness made the pipe to undergo chaotic oscillation which was absent in the linear case, meaning that linear foundations could enhance the life span of pipelines than the nonlinear ones.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imtiaz Ahmad ◽  
Muhammad Riaz ◽  
Muhammad Ayaz ◽  
Muhammad Arif ◽  
Saeed Islam ◽  
...  

In this paper, numerical simulation of one, two and three dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs) are obtained by local meshless method using radial basis functions (RBFs). Both local and global meshless collocation procedures are used for spatial discretization, which convert the given PDEs into a system of ODEs. Multiquadric, Gaussian and inverse quadratic RBFs are used for spatial discretization. The obtained system of ODEs has been solved by different time integrators. The salient feature of the local meshless method (LMM) is that it does not require mesh in the problem domain and also far less sensitive to the variation of shape parameter as compared to the global meshless method (GMM). Both rectangular and non rectangular domains with uniform and scattered nodal points are considered. Accuracy, efficacy and ease implementation of the proposed method are shown via test problems.


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