Experimental Investigation of Progressive Idea Generation Techniques in Engineering Design
Abstract Three idea generation methods for engineering design have been studied over a period of several years. They are Method 6-3-5, Collaborative Sketching (C-Sketch), and the Gallery Method. Common features of all three methods are that they are team based and ideas are generated and developed in progressive stages. Differences between them include the medium for recording and communication allowed between team members. Experiments have been conducted on the influence of these factors on the idea generation process and results. Data from idea generation methods from 3 sets of experiments has been collected and partially analyzed. Specific issues examined are (a) overcoming design fixation (b) sentential vs. diagrammatic recording of ideas (c) misinterpretation of idea description as a provocative stimulus (d) identification of creative exploratory processes during design sessions. Results of work in progress are presented based on over 200 hours of data from roughly 44 subjects over nearly 3 years.