Regulation of m2 Muscarinic Receptor Gene Expression by Platelet-Derived Growth Factor: Involvement of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Protein Kinases in the Down-Regulation Process

1997 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 966-973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan Rousell ◽  
El-Bdaoui Haddad ◽  
Mark A. Lindsay ◽  
Peter J. Barnes
1992 ◽  
Vol 262 (2) ◽  
pp. L140-L146 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. N. Han ◽  
S. Buch ◽  
B. A. Freeman ◽  
M. Post ◽  
A. K. Tanswell

The expression of platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), its receptor, and related genes was studied in the lung tissue of rats exposed to air or 85% O2. PDGF-B chain mRNA was increased by 6 days and PDGF B-type receptor mRNA was increased by 4 and 6 days of exposure to 85% O2. Despite a continued increase of cell division, both PDGF-B chain and B-type receptor mRNAs had returned to control values by 14 days of exposure to 85% O2. PDGF-A chain mRNA was unaffected by exposure to 85% O2. Nuclear runoff transcription analysis confirmed increased transcription of PDGF-B chain mRNA, whereas Western blot analysis of lung homogenates suggested consequent increased translation of PDGF-B chain mRNA to PDGF-BB at 7 days of exposure to 85% O2. Combined immunocytochemistry and autoradiography localized PDGF-BB to the major site of cell division, the pulmonary interstitium. We speculate that the early pulmonary fibroblast hyperplasia observed following exposure to 85% O2 is mediated by increased PDGF-B chain gene expression and may also be mediated by changes in PDGF B-type receptor gene expression.


2008 ◽  
Vol 441 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang-Ming Lee ◽  
Cheng Kuei Chang ◽  
Kai-Chun Cheng ◽  
Dai-Huang Kou ◽  
I-Min Liu ◽  
...  

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