scholarly journals Draft Whole-Genome Sequences of Three Isolates of a Novel Strain of a Campylobacter sp. Isolated from New Zealand Birds and Water

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (18) ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Wilkinson ◽  
Anne C. Midwinter ◽  
Errol Kwan ◽  
Samuel J. Bloomfield ◽  
Nigel P. French ◽  
...  

Campylobacter spp. are frequently found associated with the avian intestinal tract. Most are commensals, but some can cause human campylobacteriosis.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (47) ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Wilkinson ◽  
Lynn E. Rogers ◽  
Ahmed Fayaz ◽  
Rukhshana N. Akhter ◽  
Patrick J. Biggs ◽  
...  

Draft genomes of five Campylobacter isolates recovered from New Zealand brushtail possums are described. Genome sizes ranged from 1.591 Mbp to 1.594 Mbp, with G+C contents of 29.9% to 29.95%. Comparison to Australian Campylobacter 16S rRNA gene sequences suggests that the species may be common to possums.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (16) ◽  
pp. e00300-18
Author(s):  
A. Springer Browne ◽  
Patrick J. Biggs ◽  
Alice Elliott ◽  
Patricia Jaros ◽  
Nigel P. French ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Escherichia coli bacteria commonly colonize the gastrointestinal tracts of farmed ruminants. Cattle are a well-recognized reservoir of zoonotic E. coli; we report here, however, the draft genome sequences of three diarrheagenic E. coli strains isolated from farmed red deer (Cervus elaphus) in the Manawatu region of New Zealand.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (26) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. A. Knox ◽  
J. C. Garcia-R ◽  
D. T. S. Hayman

Cryptosporidium hominis is a protozoan parasite that causes gastrointestinal disease in humans worldwide. Here, we report on draft whole-genome sequences of two clinical isolates of C. hominis that were purified from patients with cryptosporidiosis in New Zealand.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komkiew Pinpimai ◽  
Wendi D. Roe ◽  
Patrick J. Biggs ◽  
Keren E. Dittmer ◽  
Sarah A. Michael

Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative bacterium that can be found in the environment, as well as on mucosal surfaces of humans and animals. Here, we report the genome sequence of five K. pneumoniae isolates from substrate samples and bird feces collected in the Subantarctic Islands of New Zealand.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
Author(s):  
Komkiew Pinpimai ◽  
Wendi D. Roe ◽  
Patrick J. Biggs ◽  
Keren E. Dittmer

Klebsiella pneumoniae is a Gram-negative bacterium that may cause infection in a broad range of hosts. We report here the genome sequences of seven K. pneumoniae isolates from New Zealand sea lions.


2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 292-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosi Crane ◽  
B. J. GILL

William Smyth, unable to get work in a New Zealand museum, ran a commercial taxidermy business at Caversham, Dunedin, from about 1873 to 1911 or 1912. His two decades of correspondence with Thomas Frederic Cheeseman at the Auckland Museum provide a case study of Smyth's professional interaction with one of New Zealand's main museums. We have used this and other sources to paint a picture of Smyth's activities and achievements during a time when there was great interest in New Zealand birds but few local taxidermists to preserve their bodies. Besides the Auckland Museum, Smyth supplied specimens to various people with museum connections, including Georg Thilenius (Germany) and Walter Lawry Buller (New Zealand). Smyth was probably self-taught, and his standards of preparation and labelling were variable, but he left a legacy for the historical documentation of New Zealand ornithology by the large number of his bird specimens that now reside in public museum collections in New Zealand and elsewhere.


Viruses ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (6) ◽  
pp. 1017
Author(s):  
Hirohisa Mekata ◽  
Tomohiro Okagawa ◽  
Satoru Konnai ◽  
Takayuki Miyazawa

Bovine foamy virus (BFV) is a member of the foamy virus family in cattle. Information on the epidemiology, transmission routes, and whole-genome sequences of BFV is still limited. To understand the characteristics of BFV, this study included a molecular survey in Japan and the determination of the whole-genome sequences of 30 BFV isolates. A total of 30 (3.4%, 30/884) cattle were infected with BFV according to PCR analysis. Cattle less than 48 months old were scarcely infected with this virus, and older animals had a significantly higher rate of infection. To reveal the possibility of vertical transmission, we additionally surveyed 77 pairs of dams and 3-month-old calves in a farm already confirmed to have BFV. We confirmed that one of the calves born from a dam with BFV was infected. Phylogenetic analyses revealed that a novel genotype was spread in Japan. In conclusion, the prevalence of BFV in Japan is relatively low and three genotypes, including a novel genotype, are spread in Japan.


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