scholarly journals MOTION OF CHARGED PARTICLES ON THE REISSNER–NORDSTRÖM (ANTI)-DE SITTER BLACK HOLE SPACETIME

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (39) ◽  
pp. 2923-2950 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARCO OLIVARES ◽  
JOEL SAAVEDRA ◽  
CARLOS LEIVA ◽  
JOSÉ R. VILLANUEVA

We study the motion of relativistic, electrically charged point particles in the background of charged black holes with nontrivial asymptotic behavior. We compute the exact trajectories of massive particles and express them in terms of elliptic Jacobi functions. As a result, we obtain a detailed description of particles orbits in the gravitational field of Reissner–Nordström (anti)-de Sitter black hole, depending of their charge, mass and energy.

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 999-1007 ◽  
Author(s):  
JERZY MATYJASEK ◽  
KATARZYNA ZWIERZCHOWSKA

Perturbative solutions to the fourth-order gravity describing spherically-symmetric, static and electrically charged black hole in an asymptotically de Sitter universe is constructed and discussed. Special emphasis is put on the lukewarm configurations, in which the temperature of the event horizon equals the temperature of the cosmological horizon.


Universe ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. 225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergey I. Kruglov

A new modified Hayward metric of magnetically charged non-singular black hole spacetime in the framework of nonlinear electrodynamics is constructed. When the fundamental length introduced, characterising quantum gravity effects, vanishes, one comes to the general relativity coupled with the Bronnikov model of nonlinear electrodynamics. The metric can have one (an extreme) horizon, two horizons of black holes, or no horizons corresponding to the particle-like solution. Corrections to the Reissner–Nordström solution are found as the radius approaches infinity. As r → 0 the metric has a de Sitter core showing the absence of singularities, the asymptotic of the Ricci and Kretschmann scalars are obtained and they are finite everywhere. The thermodynamics of black holes, by calculating the Hawking temperature and the heat capacity, is studied. It is demonstrated that phase transitions take place when the Hawking temperature possesses the maximum. Black holes are thermodynamically stable at some range of parameters.


Universe ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (10) ◽  
pp. 205 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina Dymnikova ◽  
Evgeny Galaktionov

We study the dynamics of electromagnetic fields of regular rotating electrically charged black holes and solitons replacing naked singularities in nonlinear electrodynamics minimally coupled to gravity (NED-GR). They are related by electromagnetic and gravitational interactions and described by the axially symmetric NED-GR solutions asymptotically Kerr-Newman for a distant observer. Geometry is described by the metrics of the Kerr-Schild class specified by T t t = T r r ( p r = − ρ ) in the co-rotating frame. All regular axially symmetric solutions obtained from spherical solutions with the Newman-Janis algorithm belong to this class. The basic generic feature of all regular objects of this class, both electrically charged and electrically neutral, is the existence of two kinds of de Sitter vacuum interiors. We analyze the regular solutions to dynamical equations for electromagnetic fields and show which kind of a regular interior is favored by electromagnetic dynamics for NED-GR objects.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150162
Author(s):  
Ion I. Cotăescu

We derive for the first time the form of the spiral null geodesics around the photon sphere of the Reissner–Nordstrom black hole in the de Sitter expanding universe. Moreover, we obtain the principal parameter we need for deriving, according to our method [I. I. Cotăescu, Eur. Phys. J. C 81, 32 (2021)], the black hole shadow and the related redshift as measured by a remote observer situated in the asymptotic zone. We obtain thus a criterion of detecting charged black holes without peculiar velocities when one knows the mass, redshift and the black hole shadow.


1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (39n40) ◽  
pp. 3103-3111 ◽  
Author(s):  
AMIT GHOSH ◽  
JNANADEVA MAHARANA

Four-dimensional heterotic string effective action is known to admit non-rotating electrically and magnetically charged black hole solutions. The partition function and entropy is computed for electrically charged black holes and is vanishing in some extremal limit. For the magnetically charged black holes the entropy is also argued to be vanishing in the same extremal limit when these black hole solutions are related by S-duality transformations.


Author(s):  
Serguei S Komissarov

Abstract Recently, it was claimed by King & Pringle that accretion of electric charge by a black hole rotating in an aligned external magnetic field results in a “dead” vacuum magnetosphere, where the electric field is totally screened, no vacuum breakdown is possible, and the Blandford-Znajek mechanism cannot operate. Here we study in details the properties of the Wald solution for electrically charged black holes discussed in their paper. Our results show that the claim is erroneous as in the solution with the critical charge q0 = 2aB0 there exists a drop of electrostatic potential along all magnetic field lines except the one coinciding with the symmetry axis. It is also found that while uncharged rotating black holes expel external vacuum magnetic field from their event horizon (the Meissner effect), electric charging of black holes pulls the magnetic field lines back on it, resembling what has been observed in some previous force-free, RMHD and PIC simulations of black hole magnetospheres. This suggests that accretion of electric charge may indeed be a feature of the black hole electrodynamics. However, our analysis shows that the value q0 of the BH charge given by Wald is likely to be only an upper limit, and that the actual value depends of the details of the magnetospheric physics.


2018 ◽  
Vol 73 (11) ◽  
pp. 1061-1073 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.A. Hussein ◽  
D.A. Eisa ◽  
T.A.S. Ibrahim

AbstractThis paper aims to obtain the thermodynamic variables (temperature, thermodynamic volume, angular velocity, electrostatic potential, and heat capacity) corresponding to the Schwarzschild black hole, Reissner-Nordstrom black hole, Kerr black hole and Kerr-Newman-Anti-de Sitter black hole. We also obtained the free energy for black holes by using three different methods. We obtained the equation of state for rotating Banados, Teitelboim and Zanelli black holes. Finally, we used the quantum correction of the partition function to obtain the heat capacity and entropy in the quantum sense.


2005 ◽  
Vol 14 (08) ◽  
pp. 1373-1412 ◽  
Author(s):  
NG. IBOHAL ◽  
L. DORENDRO

In this paper we derive a class of non-stationary rotating solutions including Vaidya–Bonnor–de Sitter, Vaidya–Bonnor-monopole and Vaidya–Bonnor–Kerr. The rotating Viadya–Bonnor–de Sitter solution describes an embedded black hole that the rotating Vaidya–Bonnor black hole is embedded into the rotating de Sitter cosmological universe. In the case of the Vaidya–Bonnor–Kerr, the rotating Vaidya–Bonnor solution is embedded into the vacuum Kerr solution, and similarly, Vaidya–Bonnor-monopole. By considering the charge to be function of u and r, we discuss the Hawking's evaporation of the masses of variable-charged non-embedded, non-rotating and rotating Vaidya–Bonnor, and embedded rotating, Vaidya–Bonnor–de Sitter, Vaidya–Bonnor-monopole and Vaidya–Bonnor–Kerr, black holes. It is found that every electrical radiation of variable-charged black holes will produce a change in the mass of the body without affecting the Maxwell scalar in non-embedded cases; whereas in embedded cases, the Maxwell scalar, the cosmological constant, monopole charge and the Kerr mass are not affected by the radiation process. It was also found that during the Hawking's radiation process, after the complete evaporation of masses of these variable-charged black holes, the electrical radiation will continue creating (i) negative mass naked singularities in non-embedded ones, and (ii) embedded negative mass naked singularities in embedded black holes. The surface gravity, entropy and angular velocity of the horizon are presented for each of these non-stationary black holes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (07) ◽  
pp. 1650078 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. K. Oikonomou

In this paper, we investigate the conditions under which a Schwarzschild–de Sitter black hole spacetime is a solution of the mimetic [Formula: see text] gravity with Lagrange multiplier and potential. As we demonstrate, the resulting mimetic [Formula: see text] gravity is a slight modification of the ordinary [Formula: see text] gravity case, however the resulting perturbation equations are not in all cases identical to the ordinary [Formula: see text] gravity case. In the latter case, the perturbation equations are identical to the ones corresponding to the Reissner–Nordström anti-de Sitter black hole.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (39) ◽  
pp. 1750219 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonardo Balart ◽  
Sharmanthie Fernando

It is well known that the Smarr formula does not hold for black holes in nonlinear electrodynamics. The main reason for this is the fact that the trace of the energy–momentum tensor for nonlinear electrodynamics does not vanish as it is for Maxwell’s electrodynamics. Starting from the Komar integral, we derived a new Smarr-type formula for spherically symmetric static electrically charged black hole solutions in nonlinear electrodynamics. We show that this general formula is in agreement with some that are obtained for black hole solutions with nonlinear electrodynamics.


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