Magnetic properties of a tri-decorated graphene structure: Monte Carlo study

2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (32) ◽  
pp. 1650233
Author(s):  
A. Jabar ◽  
N. Tahiri ◽  
L. Bahmad ◽  
A. Benyoussef

In this paper, we study the magnetic properties of a tri-decorated [Formula: see text] graphene structure using Monte Carlo simulations (MCS). Indeed, we first elaborate the ground state phase diagrams and then, we found that from [Formula: see text] phases, the only stable configurations are: [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. For low reduced temperature values, the partial magnetizations are found to be in good agreement with the corresponding ground state phase diagrams. The corresponding partial susceptibilities show a notable peak around the reduced temperature value 2.0 in the absence of the external magnetic field [Formula: see text] and crystal field [Formula: see text]. To complete this study, we present and discuss the magnetic hysteresis loops.

SPIN ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 09 (01) ◽  
pp. 1950002 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. El Housni ◽  
H. Labrim ◽  
N. El Mekkaoui ◽  
S. Idrissi ◽  
R. Khalladi ◽  
...  

Motivated by spintronic devices and their applications, we engineer a model to investigate the magnetic properties of the magnetic nano-alloy Fe[Formula: see text]Co[Formula: see text]. Where [Formula: see text] is the fraction of iron atoms Fe substituted by the cobalt Co atoms, [Formula: see text] corresponds to 50% Fe atoms and 50% Co atoms, this compound is then called equiatomic FeCo. The purpose of this work is to apply the Monte-Carlo Simulations (MCS), under Metropolis algorithm to predict the magnetic properties of such system. In a first step, we propose a model describing this system including different exchange coupling interactions. Then, we establish and analyze the ground state phase diagrams, in different planes. For non-null temperature values, applied MCS under the Metropolis algorithm. The behavior of both the magnetizations and the susceptibilities are illustrated as a function of temperature. Also the effect of the different exchange coupling interactions is studied and discussed. The hysteresis loops are presented and analyzed for specific values of temperature, exchange coupling interactions and concentrations.


SPIN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850021
Author(s):  
A. El Maazouzi ◽  
R. Masrour ◽  
A. Jabar ◽  
M. Hamedoun

The magnetic properties of chromite ACr2S4 ([Formula: see text]n, Cd and Hg) spinels have been investigated. The first, second and the third nearest-neighbor exchange interactions are included into a Metropolis-based Monte Carlo calculation for the three-dimensional Ising model. Transition temperatures have been deduced from the variation of magnetizations and magnetic susceptibilities for three spinel systems. The magnetic hysteresis cycles have been deduced for three systems. Critical exponents associated with the magnetization, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat have been determined. Superparamagnetism behavior has been obtained below the transition temperature. The results of our simulations are in good agreement with other results.


SPIN ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 08 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850017
Author(s):  
A. Jabar ◽  
R. Masrour

Spins-5/2 and 3/2 Ising octahedral chain with regularly alternating monomeric and square plaquette sites is investigated using Monte Carlo simulations. The ground state phase diagrams of octahedral chain have been found for different blocks [Formula: see text] and for a several reduced crystal fields. The magnetization and magnetic susceptibilities of the mixed spins Ising octahedral chain have been obtained. The variation of reduced the transition temperatures with 1/[Formula: see text] has been determined. The magnetic hysteresis cycles of the mixed spins Ising octahedral chain for several blocks, [Formula: see text], for several reduced crystal fields and reduced exchanges interactions for a weak a zero crystal field have been investigated.


1989 ◽  
Vol 03 (01) ◽  
pp. 77-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. D. DAI ◽  
C. LIN ◽  
W. B. ZHANG ◽  
S. Q. FENG ◽  
X. ZHU ◽  
...  

Magnetic properties of the high T c superconductors BiSrCaCuO and TlBaCaCuO were investigated systematically. Magnetic current densities were calculated from magnetic hysteresis loops of bulk and powdered samples by Bean model. The results showed that flux pinning in these materials is much weaker than that in YBaCuO.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annapu V. Reddy ◽  
K. C. Sekhar ◽  
Navneet Dabra ◽  
A. Nautiyal ◽  
Jasbir S. Hundal ◽  
...  

The ferroelectric and magnetic properties of hot-pressed BiFeO3- (BFO) polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) composite films have been studied. The BiFeO3 (BFO) ceramics have been synthesized by a rapid liquid phase sintering technique. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) studies revealed that the impure phase observed in pure BFO ceramics was significantly reduced in the composite films. The presence of both ferroelectric and magnetic hysteresis loops confirms the multiferroic nature of the composite films at room temperature. A well-saturated ferroelectric hysteresis loop with a remanent polarization (Pr)∼4.8 μC-cm-2 and coercive field (Ec)∼1.55 kV/cm has been observed in composite thin films at room temperature. The magnetic hysteresis loops were traced at room temperature with SQUID. The remanent magnetization (Mr)∼3.0×10−3 emu/gm and coercive field (Hc)∼0.99 kOe was observed in the composite film. The magnetic polarization of the composite films has found to be enhanced as compared to pure BFO and correlated to reduction in BFO impure peak intensity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 233-234 ◽  
pp. 699-704 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evgeniya Mikhalitsyna ◽  
Vasiliy Kataev ◽  
Pavel Geydt ◽  
Vladimir Lepalovsky ◽  
Erkki Lähderanta

Surface structure and magnetic properties of thin films of the FINEMET-type alloy modificated by Mo (FeCuNbSiBMo) were studied in the aim of establishing of their dependence on heat treatment conditions. The thicknesses of the films were varied from 10 to 800 nm. Dependence of the microstructure of the films surface on the annealing temperature was analyzed using scanning probe microscopy. Parameters of the topography features were estimated as a function of the films thickness and annealing temperature. Magnetic hysteresis loops were measured using vibrating sample magnetometer and discussed in the focus of surface and thickness influences.


2014 ◽  
Vol 602-603 ◽  
pp. 951-955
Author(s):  
Zheng Qiang Zhang ◽  
Qing Lin Xia ◽  
Guang Hua Guo ◽  
Hai Fa Zhang ◽  
Cun Jun Dong

Polycrystalline Ti-Co co-substituted M-type ferrites Ba (TiCo)xFe12-2xO19 (x=0.25,0.5, 0.75, 1.0 ) samples were prepared by the citrate precursor method. The particle structure and morphology of the products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FE-SEM). The effects of the substitution rate on the magnetic properties of samples were analysed by magnetic measurement with the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer (VSM) of Physical Properties Measurement System (PPMS). The XRD patterns show that only one type of crystalline phase can be detected and the substitution did not change the crystal structure. The SEM micrographs of Ba (TiCo)xFe12-2xO19 calcined at 450 °C for 5h, and then 950°C for 5h show that the M-type ferrite particles were homogeneously shaped and the grain sizes had no obvious differences when the substitution rate changed. The magnetic hysteresis loops illustrate that the coercivity (Hc) decreased rapidly with the increasing of Ti-Co substitution, while the saturation magnetization (Ms) changed slowly.


2015 ◽  
Vol 644 ◽  
pp. 223-226
Author(s):  
Angelos Tsoutsias

The present paper investigates the utilization of the magnetic hysteresis loops for the nondestructive characterization of annealed axis shaft samples. The resulting magnetic properties were further evaluated by examining the microstructure of the annealed samples by using scanning electron microscopy.


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