The effect of parabolic potential on ground state energy and vibration frequency of magnetopolaron in asymmetric Gaussian potential quantum wells

Author(s):  
Jing-Hong Mei ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao ◽  
Yong Sun ◽  
Bin Zhang ◽  
Xiu-Juan Miao ◽  
...  

Anisotropy parabolic potential (APP) effects on ground state (GS) energy [Formula: see text] and the vibration frequency (VF) [Formula: see text] of weak-coupled magnetopolaron (MP) in asymmetric Gaussian quantum wells (AGQWs) were investigated using the linear combination operator and unitary transformation method. The obtained results showed that [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] were increased by increasing the barrier height [Formula: see text] of AGQWs as well as transverse and longitudinal confined strengths [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] of APP and decreased with increase in the asymmetric Gaussian confinement potential (AGCP) range [Formula: see text] and transverse and longitudinal effective confined lengths [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] of APP. Thus, the GS energy and VF of MP could be changed by adjusting the confinement parameters of the APP and AGCP. The study of quantum wells’ semiconductor materials has broad potential applications in semiconductor lasers, optoelectronic devices and quantum information.

Author(s):  
Saren Gaowa ◽  
Yan-Bo Geng ◽  
Zhao-Hua Ding ◽  
Jing-Lin Xiao

In this research, the effects of magnetism and parabolic potential on strongly coupled polaron characteristics within asymmetric Gaussian quantum wells (AGQWs) were investigated. To do so, the following six parameters were studied, temperature, AGQW barrier height, Gaussian confinement potential (GCP) width, confinement strengths along the directions of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], as well as magnetic field cyclotron frequency. The relationships among frequency oscillation, AGQW parameters and polaron ground state energy in RbCl crystal were studied based on linear combination operator and Lee–Low–Pines unitary transformation. It was concluded that ground state energy absolute value was decreased by increasing GCP width and temperature, and increased with the increase of confinement strength along [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] directions, cyclotron frequency of magnetic field and barrier height of AGQW. It was also found that vibrational frequency was increased by enhancing confinement strengths along the directions of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text], magnetic field cyclotron frequencies, barrier height AGQW and temperature and decreased with the increase of GCP width.


2010 ◽  
Vol 24 (27) ◽  
pp. 2705-2712 ◽  
Author(s):  
EERDUNCHAOLU ◽  
WEI XIN ◽  
YUWEI ZHAO

Influence of the lattice vibration on the properties of the magnetopolaron in the parabolic quantum dots (QDs) is studied by using the Huybrechts' linear combination operator and Lee–Low–Pines (LLP) transformation methods. The expressions for the vibration frequency and the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron as functions of the confinement strength of the QDs, the magnetic field and temperature are derived under the strong and weak coupling, respectively. The results of the numerical calculations show that the changes of the vibration frequency and ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron with the confinement strength of the QDs, the magnetic field and temperature are different under different couplings. The vibration frequency and the ground-state energy of the weak-coupling magnetopolaron and the vibration frequency of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron will increase with increase of the confinement strength of the QDs and cyclotron frequency, the vibration frequency and ground-state energy of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron. However, the ground-state energy of the weak-coupling magnetopolaron will decrease with increase of the temperature. The dependence of the ground-state energy of the strong-coupling magnetopolaron on the confinement strength of the QDs and cyclotron frequency is strongly influenced by the temperature. The remarkable influence of the temperature on the ground-state energy of the magnetopolaron arises when the temperature is relatively higher.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (02) ◽  
pp. 133-140
Author(s):  
SHIHUA HUANG ◽  
FENGMIN WU ◽  
JI LIN ◽  
FANG LU

Absorption spectra of Si 0.6 Ge 0.4/ Si quantum wells are characterized by photocurrent measurements. The absorption coefficients of two different transitions, namely the transition between the Si band states and the discrete energy level in quantum wells, and the interlevel transition in quantum wells are deduced. They are directly proportional to (ℏω-ΔE)3/2 and δ(ℏω-Eeh), respectively. The valence band offsets of Si 0.6 Ge 0.4/ Si interface are 297 meV. The ground state energy levels in valence band and conduction band Si 0.6 Ge 0.4/ Si quantum wells are 37 meV and 23 meV, respectively.


2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 1613-1626 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. ALIMOHAMMADI ◽  
A. A. BAGHJARY

The Klein–Gordon and Dirac equations are considered in a semiinfinite laboratory (x > 0) in the presence of background metrics ds2 = u2(x)ημν dxμ dxν and ds2 = -dt2 + u2(x)ηij dxi dxj with u(x) = e±gx. These metrics have nonconstant scalar-curvatures. Various aspects of the solutions are studied. For the first metric with u(x) = egx, it is shown that the spectra are discrete, with the ground state energy [Formula: see text] for spin-0 particles. For u(x) = e-gx, the spectrums are found to be continuous. For the second metric with u(x) = e-gx, each particle, depends on its transverse-momentum, can have continuous or discrete spectrum. For Klein–Gordon particles, this threshold transverse-momentum is [Formula: see text], while for Dirac particles it is g/2. There is no solution for u(x) = egx case. Some geometrical properties of these metrics are also discussed.


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