Some exact solutions and infinite conservation laws of an extended KdV integrable system

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (26) ◽  
pp. 2050285 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huanhuan Lu ◽  
Yufeng Zhang ◽  
Jianqin Mei

In this paper, we investigate some symmetries and Lie-group transformations of an integrable system by using the symmetry analysis method. It follows that the resulting similarity solutions are obtained by applying the characteristic equations of the symmetries. By applying the software Maple,we work out some exact solutions of the generalized KdV system, including the rational solutions, the periodic solutions, the dark soliton solutions, and so on. Finally, we make use of the self-adjoint operators to investigate the nonlinear self-adjointness and the conservation laws of the generalized KdV integrable system.

Author(s):  
A. Tripathy ◽  
S. Sahoo ◽  
S. Saha Ray ◽  
M. A. Abdou

In this paper, the newly derived solutions for the optical soliton of Kerr law nonlinearity form of Biswas–Arshed model are investigated. The exact solutions are extracted by deploying two different novel methods namely, [Formula: see text]-expansion method and Riccati–Bernoulli sub-ODE method. Furthermore, in different conditions, the resultants show different wave solutions like singular, kink, anti-kink, periodic, rational, exponential and dark soliton solutions. Also, the dynamics of the attained solutions are presented graphically.


Author(s):  
Meng-Li Qin ◽  
Xiao-Yong Wen ◽  
Cui-Lian Yuan

Under consideration is a modified Toda lattice system with a perturbation parameter, which may describe the particle motion in a lattice. With the aid of symbolic computation Maple, the discrete generalized [Formula: see text]-fold Darboux transformation (DT) of this system is constructed for the first time. Different types of exact solutions are derived by applying the resulting DT through choosing different [Formula: see text]. Specifically, standard soliton solutions, rational solutions and their mixed solutions are given via the [Formula: see text]-fold DT, [Formula: see text]-fold DT and [Formula: see text]-fold DT, respectively. Limit states of various exact solutions are analyzed via the asymptotic analysis technique. Compared with the known results, we find that the asymptotic states of mixed solutions of standard soliton and rational solutions are consistent with the asymptotic analysis results of solitons and rational solutions alone. Soliton interaction and propagation phenomena are shown graphically. Numerical simulations are used to explore relevant soliton dynamical behaviors. These results and properties might be helpful for understanding lattice dynamics.


Symmetry ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 1001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Subhadarshan Sahoo ◽  
Santanu Saha Ray ◽  
Mohamed Aly Mohamed Abdou ◽  
Mustafa Inc ◽  
Yu-Ming Chu

New soliton solutions of fractional Jaulent-Miodek (JM) system are presented via symmetry analysis and fractional logistic function methods. Fractional Lie symmetry analysis is unified with symmetry analysis method. Conservation laws of the system are used to obtain new conserved vectors. Numerical simulations of the JM equations and efficiency of the methods are presented. These solutions might be imperative and significant for the explanation of some practical physical phenomena. The results show that present methods are powerful, competitive, reliable, and easy to implement for the nonlinear fractional differential equations.


2005 ◽  
Vol 60 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 573-582 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xian-jing Lai ◽  
Jie-fang Zhang

We have studied, analytically, the Ablowitz-Ladik discrete nonlinear Schr¨odinger system. We have found a set of exact solutions which includes as particular cases periodic solutions in terms of elliptic Jacobian functions, bright and dark soliton solutions, and quasi-periodic solutions. We have also found the range of parameters where each exact solution exists. - PACS: 02.30.Jr, 05.45.Yv, 42.65.Tg, 02.30.Gp.


2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.M.E. Zayed ◽  
Abdul-Ghani Al-Nowehy

AbstractThe modified simple equation method, the exp-function method, and the method of soliton ansatz for solving nonlinear partial differential equations are presented. Based on these three different methods, we obtain the exact solutions and the bright–dark soliton solutions with parameters of the long-short wave resonance equations which describe the resonance interaction between the long wave and the short wave. When these parameters take special values, the solitary wave solutions are derived from the exact solutions. We compare the results obtained using the three methods. Also, a comparison between our results and the well-known results is given.


Symmetry ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (12) ◽  
pp. 2315
Author(s):  
Meng-Li Qin ◽  
Xiao-Yong Wen ◽  
Manwai Yuen

This paper investigates a relativistic Toda lattice system with an arbitrary parameter that is a very remarkable generalization of the usual Toda lattice system, which may describe the motions of particles in lattices. Firstly, we study some integrable properties for this system such as Hamiltonian structures, Liouville integrability and conservation laws. Secondly, we construct a discrete generalized (m,2N−m)-fold Darboux transformation based on its known Lax pair. Thirdly, we obtain some exact solutions including soliton, rational and semi-rational solutions with arbitrary controllable parameters and hybrid solutions by using the resulting Darboux transformation. Finally, in order to understand the properties of such solutions, we investigate the limit states of the diverse exact solutions by using graphic and asymptotic analysis. In particular, we discuss the asymptotic states of rational solutions and exponential-and-rational hybrid solutions graphically for the first time, which might be useful for understanding the motions of particles in lattices. Numerical simulations are used to discuss the dynamics of some soliton solutions. The results and properties provided in this paper may enrich the understanding of nonlinear lattice dynamics.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 663-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. Li ◽  
J. B. Zhang ◽  
D. Y. Chen

AbstractAnother form of the discrete mKdV hierarchy with self-consistent sources is given in the paper. The self-consistent sources is presented only by the eigenfunctions corresponding to the reduction of the Ablowitz-Ladik spectral problem. The exact soliton solutions are also derived by the inverse scattering transform.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xianbin Wu ◽  
Weiguo Rui ◽  
Xiaochun Hong

We find an interesting phenomenon that the discrete system appearing in a reference can be reduced to the old integrable system given by Merola, Ragnisco, and Tu in another reference. Differing from the works appearing in the above two references, a new discrete integrable system is obtained by the generalized Ablowitz-Ladik hierarchy; the Darboux transformation of this new discrete integrable system is established further. As applications of this Darboux transformation, different kinds of exact solutions of this new system are explicitly given. Investigatingthe properties of these exact solutions, we find that these exact solutions are not pure soliton solutions, but their dynamic characteristics are very interesting.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Su ◽  
Genjiu Xu

The Wronskian technique is used to investigate a (3+1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation. Based on Hirota’s bilinear form, new exact solutions including rational solutions, soliton solutions, positon solutions, negaton solutions, and their interaction solutions are formally derived. Moreover we analyze the strangely mechanical behavior of the Wronskian determinant solutions. The study of these solutions will enrich the variety of the dynamics of the nonlinear evolution equations.


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