scholarly journals Symmetries, pseudosymmetries and conservation laws in Lagrangian and Hamiltonian k-symplectic formalisms

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (03) ◽  
pp. 1650026
Author(s):  
Florian Munteanu
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Natural Extension ◽  
Lagrangian Systems ◽  
Symmetry And Conservation Law

In this paper, we will present Lagrangian and Hamiltonian [Formula: see text]-symplectic formalisms, we will recall the notions of symmetry and conservation law and we will define the notion of pseudosymmetry as a natural extension of symmetry. Using symmetries and pseudosymmetries, without the help of a Noether type theorem, we will obtain new kinds of conservation laws for [Formula: see text]-symplectic Hamiltonian systems and [Formula: see text]-symplectic Lagrangian systems.

On the symmetry and conservation law classification of the de Sitter–Schwarzschild metric and the corresponding wave and Klein–Gordon equations

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 2050172
Author(s):  
Ashfaque H. Bokhari ◽  
A. H. Kara ◽  
F. D. Zaman ◽  
B. B. I. Gadjagboui
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
De Sitter ◽  
Killing Vectors ◽  
Schwarzschild Geometry ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Spacetime Metric ◽  
Variational Symmetries ◽  
Symmetry And Conservation Law

The main purpose of this work is to focus on a discussion of Lie symmetries admitted by de Sitter–Schwarzschild spacetime metric, and the corresponding wave or Klein–Gordon equations constructed in the de Sitter–Schwarzschild geometry. The obtained symmetries are classified and the variational (Noether) conservation laws associated with these symmetries via the natural Lagrangians are obtained. In the case of the metric, we obtain additional variational ones when compared with the Killing vectors leading to additional conservation laws and for the wave and Klein–Gordon equations, the variational symmetries involve less tedious calculations as far as invariance studies are concerned.

SYMMETRY AND CONSERVATION LAW CLASSIFICATION AND EXACT SOLUTIONS TO THE GENERALIZED KdV TYPES OF EQUATIONS

2012 ◽  
Vol 22 (08) ◽  
pp. 1250188 ◽  
Author(s):  
HANZE LIU ◽  
JIBIN LI ◽  
LEI LIU
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Exact Solutions ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
Vector Fields ◽  
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Analytic Method ◽  
Composite Function ◽  
Symmetry And Conservation Law

In this paper, complete geometric symmetry and conservation law classification of the generalized KdV types of equations are investigated. All of the geometric vector fields and second-order multipliers for the equations are obtained, and the corresponding conservation laws of the equations are presented explicitly. These comprise all of the second-order conservation laws for the equations. Furthermore, an analytic method is developed for dealing with the exact solutions to the generalized nonlinear partial differential equations with composite function terms.

On conservation laws and necessary conditions in the calculus of variations

2002 ◽  
Vol 132 (6) ◽  
pp. 1361-1371 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Francfort ◽  
J. Sivaloganathan
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Calculus Of Variations ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Lagrange Equation ◽  
Integral Functional ◽  
Variational Symmetry

It is well known from the work of Noether that every variational symmetry of an integral functional gives rise to a corresponding conservation law. In this paper, we prove that each such conservation law arises directly as the Euler-Lagrange equation for the functional on taking suitable variations around a minimizer.

scholarly journals Stability of the 1D IBVP for a non autonomous scalar conservation law

2018 ◽  
Vol 149 (03) ◽  
pp. 561-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rinaldo M. Colombo ◽  
Elena Rossi
Keyword(s):  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
Space Dimension ◽  
Initial Boundary ◽  
Initial Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Scalar Conservation Law ◽  
Scalar Conservation ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Initial Boundary Value

We prove the stability with respect to the flux of solutions to initial – boundary value problems for scalar non autonomous conservation laws in one space dimension. Key estimates are obtained through a careful construction of the solutions.

scholarly journals Renewal-type limit theorem for continued fractions with even partial quotients

2009 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 1451-1478 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANCESCO CELLAROSI
Keyword(s):  
Limit Theorem ◽  
Continued Fractions ◽  
Continued Fraction ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Natural Extension ◽  
Gauss Map ◽  
Continued Fraction Expansion ◽  
Special Flow ◽  
Partial Quotients ◽  
Continued Fraction Expansions

AbstractWe prove the existence of the limiting distribution for the sequence of denominators generated by continued fraction expansions with even partial quotients, which were introduced by Schweiger [Continued fractions with odd and even partial quotients. Arbeitsberichte Math. Institut Universtät Salzburg4 (1982), 59–70; On the approximation by continues fractions with odd and even partial quotients. Arbeitsberichte Math. Institut Universtät Salzburg1–2 (1984), 105–114] and studied also by Kraaikamp and Lopes [The theta group and the continued fraction expansion with even partial quotients. Geom. Dedicata59(3) (1996), 293–333]. Our main result is proven following the strategy used by Sinai and Ulcigrai [Renewal-type limit theorem for the Gauss map and continued fractions. Ergod. Th. & Dynam. Sys.28 (2008), 643–655] in their proof of a similar renewal-type theorem for Euclidean continued fraction expansions and the Gauss map. The main steps in our proof are the construction of a natural extension of a Gauss-like map and the proof of mixing of a related special flow.

scholarly journals About the Noether’s theorem for fractional Lagrangian systems and a generalization of the classical Jost method of proof

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (4) ◽  
pp. 871-898 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacky Cresson ◽  
Anna Szafrańska
Keyword(s):  
Local Group ◽  
Type Theorem ◽  
Classical Case ◽  
Alternative Proof ◽  
Lagrangian Systems ◽  
Noether’S Theorem ◽  
Noether's Theorem ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Variational Symmetries ◽  
Discrete Setting

Abstract Recently, the fractional Noether’s theorem derived by G. Frederico and D.F.M. Torres in [10] was proved to be wrong by R.A.C. Ferreira and A.B. Malinowska in (see [7]) using a counterexample and doubts are stated about the validity of other Noether’s type Theorem, in particular ([9], Theorem 32). However, the counterexample does not explain why and where the proof given in [10] does not work. In this paper, we make a detailed analysis of the proof proposed by G. Frederico and D.F.M. Torres in [9] which is based on a fractional generalization of a method proposed by J. Jost and X.Li-Jost in the classical case. This method is also used in [10]. We first detail this method and then its fractional version. Several points leading to difficulties are put in evidence, in particular the definition of variational symmetries and some properties of local group of transformations in the fractional case. These difficulties arise in several generalization of the Jost’s method, in particular in the discrete setting. We then derive a fractional Noether’s Theorem following this strategy, correcting the initial statement of Frederico and Torres in [9] and obtaining an alternative proof of the main result of Atanackovic and al. [3].

scholarly journals On the Generation of Infinitely Many Conservation Laws of the Black-Scholes Equation

Computation ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Winter Sinkala
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Conservation Laws ◽  
Conservation Law ◽  
The Other ◽  
Multiplier Method ◽  
Lie Point Symmetries ◽  
Mathematical Study ◽  
Black Scholes

Construction of conservation laws of differential equations is an essential part of the mathematical study of differential equations. In this paper we derive, using two approaches, general formulas for finding conservation laws of the Black-Scholes equation. In one approach, we exploit nonlinear self-adjointness and Lie point symmetries of the equation, while in the other approach we use the multiplier method. We present illustrative examples and also show how every solution of the Black-Scholes equation leads to a conservation law of the same equation.

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