New structural conditions on decay property with regularity-loss for symmetric hyperbolic systems with non-symmetric relaxation

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 149-174 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Ueda ◽  
Renjun Duan ◽  
Shuichi Kawashima

This paper is concerned with the weak dissipative structure for linear symmetric hyperbolic systems with relaxation. The authors of this paper had already analyzed the new dissipative structure called the regularity-loss type in [Y. Ueda, R. Duan and S. Kawashima, Decay structure for symmetric hyperbolic systems with non-symmetric relaxation and its application, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 205 (2012) 239–266]. Compared with the dissipative structure of the standard type in [T. Umeda, S. Kawashima and Y. Shizuta, On the devay of solutions to the linearized equations of electro-magneto-fluid dynamics, Japan J. Appl. Math. 1 (1984) 435–457; Y. Shizuta and S. Kawashima, Systems of equations of hyperbolic-parabolic type with applications to the discrete Boltzmann equation, Hokkaido Math. J. 14 (1985) 249–275], the regularity-loss type possesses a weaker structure in the high-frequency region in the Fourier space. Furthermore, there are some physical models which have more complicated structure, which we discussed in [Y. Ueda, R. Duan and S. Kawashima, Decay structure of two hyperbolic relaxation models with regularity loss, Kyoto J. Math. 57(2) (2017) 235–292]. Under this situation, we introduce new concepts and extend our previous results developed in [Y. Ueda, R. Duan and S. Kawashima, Decay structure for symmetric hyperbolic systems with non-symmetric relaxation and its application, Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 205 (2012) 239–266] to cover those complicated models.

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 453-492
Author(s):  
Shogo Taniue ◽  
Shuichi Kawashima

We study symmetric hyperbolic systems with memory-type dissipation and investigate their dissipative structures under Craftsmanship condition. We treat two cases: memory-type diffusion and memory-type relaxation, and observe that the dissipative structures of these two cases are essentially different. Namely, we show that the dissipative structure of the system with memory-type diffusion is of the standard type, while that of the system with memory-type relaxation is of the regularity-loss type. Moreover, we investigate the asymptotic profiles of the solutions for [Formula: see text]. In the diffusion case, it is proved that the systems with memory and without memory have the same asymptotic profile for [Formula: see text], which is given by the superposition of linear diffusion waves. We have the same result also in the relaxation case under enough regularity assumption on the initial data.


2007 ◽  
Vol 280-283 ◽  
pp. 919-924
Author(s):  
M.S. Jogad ◽  
V.K. Shrikhande ◽  
A.H. Dyama ◽  
L.A. Udachan ◽  
Govind P. Kothiyal

AC and DC conductivities have been measured by using the real (e¢) and imaginary (e¢¢) parts of the dielectric constant data of glass and glass-ceramics (GC) at different temperatures in the rage 297-642K and in the frequency range 100 Hz to 10 MHz. Using Anderson –Stuart model, we have calculated the activation energy, which is observed to be lower than that of the DC conductivity. The analysis for glass/glass-ceramics indicates that the conductivity variation with frequency exhibits an initial linear region followed by nonlinear region with a maximum in the high-frequency region. The observed frequency dependence of ionic conductivity has been analyzed within the extended Anderson–Stuart model considering both the electrostatic and elastic strain terms. In glass/glassceramic the calculations based on the Anderson-Stuart model agree with the experimental observations in the low frequency region but at higher frequencies there is departure from measured data.


2005 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-220
Author(s):  
Nirupama Kapoor ◽  
Subhasis Haldar ◽  
Mridula Gupta ◽  
R S Gupta

1982 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-112
Author(s):  
G. Klages ◽  
E. Wieczorek

Abstract The dielectric loss of very diluted solutions of four aromatic and three aliphatic amines in three non polar aliphatic solvents at 20 °C has been measured. The wave numbers cover 0.1 to 200 cm-1 . It is shown, how to analyse the microwave spectra of the loss factor ε″ in terms of three absorption areas, two of Debye relaxation type and the high frequency one of Lorentz resonance type. To limit the latter at its high frequency side, the extinction coefficient a has been used to determine and separate the lowest molecular resonances. From the analysis, dispersion steps and the components of the dipole moment due to the three absorption regions are calculated. Comparison with the so called optical dispersion step insures within the limits of experimental error that the absorption due to orientation of the permanent dipole moment is covered by the measured band. The long wave region belongs to the rotation of the molecules, the two others to intramolecular reorientation. In aromatic amines not all molecules of the sample are able to invert their NH2 group, but slower orientation by hindered inversion happens. On the other hand, in aliphatic amines the group is rotating and the high frequency region may be due to Foley absorption.


2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (01) ◽  
pp. 195-219
Author(s):  
Yoshihiro Ueda

This paper is concerned with the dissipative structure for the linear symmetric hyperbolic system with non-symmetric relaxation. If the relaxation matrix of the system has symmetric property, Shizuta and Kawashima in 1985 introduced the suitable stability condition called Classical Stability Condition in this paper, and Umeda, Kawashima and Shizuta in 1984 analyzed the dissipative structure of the standard type. On the other hand, Ueda, Duan and Kawashima in 2012 and 2018 focused on the system with non-symmetric relaxation, and got the partial result which is the extension of known results. Furthermore, they argued the new dissipative structure called the regularity-loss type. In this situation, our purpose of this paper is to extend the stability theory introduced by Shizuta and Kawashima in 1985 and Umeda, Kawashima and Shizuta in 1984 for our general system.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 100-106 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fred H. Bess ◽  
Barbara Finlayson Peek ◽  
Judy J. Chapman

The purpose of this study was to conduct an acoustic analysis of incubator noise under two conditions: when the incubator was associated with different types of life-support equipment; and when impulse noise was created by striking the side of the incubator or by opening and closing the doors of the storage unit. It was found that the life-support equipment increased the overall noise levels of incubators by as much as 15 to 20 dB. Much of this increased energy was in the high frequency region. Impulse signals created by striking the side of the incubator ranged from 130 to 140 dB. A representative impulse for opening the incubator was 92.8 dB, whereas closing the door produced a peak amplitude of 114 dB.


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 2328
Author(s):  
Luran Zhang ◽  
Dandan Gao ◽  
Huan Liu ◽  
Jiyang Xie ◽  
Wanbiao Hu

A series of FeCoN films were successfully deposited on glass substrates in a magnetron sputtering system. Using oblique incidence method and FeCoN/Ru/FeCoN synthetic antiferromagnetic (SAF) structure, two additional anisotropies energy were introduced: oblique incidence anisotropy and exchange anisotropy energy, which marked enhancement of the effective magnetic anisotropy (Hk). The increment of Hk results in a significant improvement in the roll-off frequency of these films. The roll-off frequency of FeCoN/Ru/FeCoN films with SAF structure can reach up to 8.6 GHz. A feasible approach to conveniently controlling Hk of soft magnetic thin films by using oblique deposition and SAF structure can further improve their properties for the potential applications in the high frequency region.


2012 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhen Zhai ◽  
Dian Peng ◽  
Xi Zhao ◽  
Fuming Guo ◽  
Yujun Yang ◽  
...  

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