scholarly journals Relativistic Bound States of Spinless Particle by the Cornell Potential Model in External Fields

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sameer M. Ikhdair
Keyword(s):  
Bound States ◽  
Dimensional Space ◽  
Spinless Particle ◽  
Relativistic Energy ◽  
External Fields ◽  
Ansatz Method ◽  
Cornell Potential ◽  
Quantum Numbers ◽  
Relativistic Bound States ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

The two-dimensional (2D) relativistic bound states of a spinless particle placed in scalarS(r)and vectorV(r)Cornell potentials (withS(r)>V(r)) are obtained under the influence of external magnetic and Aharonov-Bohm (AB) flux fields using the wave function ansatz method. The relativistic energy eigenvalues and wave functions are found for any arbitrary state with principalnand magneticmquantum numbers. Further, we obtain the eigensolutions in any dimensional spaceDwithout external fields. We also find the relativistic and nonrelativistic bound states for Coulomb, harmonic oscillator, and Kratzer potentials.

scholarly journals Klein-Gordon Oscillator in the Presence of External Fields in a Cosmic Space-Time with a Space-Like Dislocation and Aharonov-Bohm Effect

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faizuddin Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Bound States ◽  
Scalar Potential ◽  
Energy Eigenvalue ◽  
Scalar Particle ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Relativistic Energy ◽  
External Fields ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Bohm Effect ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

In this paper, we study interactions of a scalar particle with electromagnetic potential in the background space-time generated by a cosmic string with a space-like dislocation. We solve the Klein-Gordon oscillator in the presence of external fields including an internal magnetic flux field and analyze the analogue effect to the Aharonov-Bohm effect for bound states. We extend this analysis subject to a Cornell-type scalar potential and observe the effects on the relativistic energy eigenvalue and eigenfunction.

INFLUENCE OF EXTERNAL FIELDS ON THE KILLINGBECK POTENTIAL: QUASI EXACT SOLUTION

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (24) ◽  
pp. 1350176 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. HAMZAVI ◽  
S. M. IKHDAIR
Keyword(s):  
Wave Function ◽  
Schrödinger Equation ◽  
Particle Physics ◽  
Schrodinger Equation ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
External Fields ◽  
Interacting Particles ◽  
Ansatz Method ◽  
Cornell Potential ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

The Killingbeck potential consists of oscillator potential plus Cornell potential, i.e. ar2+ br - c/r, that it has received a great deal of attention in particle physics. In this paper, we study the energy levels and wave function for arbitrary m-state in two-dimensional (2D) Schrödinger equation (SE) with a Killingbeck potential under the influence of strong external uniform magnetic and Aharonov–Bohm (AB) flux fields perpendicular to the plane where the interacting particles are confined. We use the wave function ansatz method to solve the radial problem of the Schrödinger equation with Killingbeck potential. We obtain the energy levels in the absence of external fields and also find the energy levels of the familiar Coulomb and harmonic oscillator potentials.

Klein–Gordon oscillator subject to a Cornell-type potential in the rotating cosmic string space-time and Aharonov–Bohm effect

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050138
Author(s):  
Faizuddin Ahmed
Keyword(s):  
Cosmic String ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Space Time ◽  
Relativistic Energy ◽  
Vector Potentials ◽  
Background Space ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Relativistic Analogue ◽  
Bohm Effect ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

Klein–Gordon oscillator in the background space-time generated by a rotating cosmic string subject to a Cornell-type scalar and Coulomb-type vector potentials including an internal magnetic flux is studied. We obtain the relativistic energy eigenvalues and the corresponding eigenfunctions and analyze a relativistic analogue of the Aharonov–Bohm effect for bound states.

Quantum Numbers of Eigenstates of Generalized de Broglie-Bargmann- Wigner Equations for Fermions with Partonic Substructure

2003 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Stumpf
Keyword(s):  
Angular Momentum ◽  
Integral Equations ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Solution Space ◽  
Many Body ◽  
Quantum Numbers ◽  
Relevant Group ◽  
Three Body ◽  
Relativistic Bound States ◽  
Fusion Theory

Generalized de Broglie-Bargmann-Wigner (BBW) equations are relativistically invariant quantum mechanical many body equations with nontrivial interaction, selfregularization and probability interpretation. Owing to these properties these equations are a suitable means for describing relativistic bound states of fermions. In accordance with de Broglie’s fusion theory and modern assumptions about the partonic substructure of elementary fermions, i.e., leptons and quarks, the three-body generalized BBW-equations are investigated. The transformation properties and quantum numbers of the three-parton equations under the relevant group actions are elaborated in detail. Section 3 deals with the action of the isospin group SU(2), a U(1) global gauge group for the fermion number, the hypercharge and charge generators. The resulting quantum numbers of the composite partonic systems can be adapted to those of the phenomenological particles to be described. The space-time transformations and in particular rotations generated by angular momentum operators are considered in Section 4. Based on the compatibility of the BBW-equations and the group theoretical constraints, in Sect. 5 integral equations are formulated in a representation with diagonal energy and total angular momentum variables. The paper provides new insight into the solution space and quantum labels of resulting integral equations for three parton states and prepares the ground for representing leptons and quarks as composite systems.

scholarly journals Aharonov–Bohm effect on the generalized Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau oscillator in the Som–Raychaudhuri spacetime

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150059
Author(s):  
Yi Yang ◽  
Zheng-Wen Long ◽  
Hao Chen ◽  
Zi-Long Zhao ◽  
Chao-Yun Long
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Flux ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Energy Eigenvalues ◽  
Cornell Potential ◽  
Electromagnetic Interactions ◽  
Curved Spacetimes ◽  
Bohm Effect ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

The generalized Duffin–Kemmer–Petiau (DKP) oscillator with electromagnetic interactions in the curved spacetimes is investigated. We introduce firstly the generalized DKP oscillator in Som–Raychaudhuri spacetime with Cornell potential. Then, we consider the electromagnetic interactions into the generalized DKP oscillator. The energy eigenvalues and eigenfunction of our problem are obtained. The effects from the parameters of spacetime, the frequency of oscillator, the Cornell potential and the magnetic flux on the energy eigenvalues have been analyzed. We find an analog effect for the bound states from the Aharonov–Bohm effect in our considered system.

scholarly journals The Genuine Resonance of Full-Charm Tetraquarks

Universe ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 155
Author(s):  
Xiaoyun Chen
Keyword(s):  
Quark Model ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Expansion Method ◽  
Chiral Quark Model ◽  
Stabilization Method ◽  
Scaling Method ◽  
Resonance States ◽  
Gaussian Expansion Method ◽  
Color Structure ◽  
Quantum Numbers

In this work, the genuine resonance states of full-charm tetraquark systems with quantum numbers JPC=0++,1+−,2++ are searched in a nonrelativistic chiral quark model with the help of the Gaussian Expansion Method. In this calculation, two structures, meson-meson and diquark–antidiquark, as well as their mixing with all possible color-spin configurations, are considered. The results show that no bound states can be formed. However, resonances are possible because of the color structure. The genuine resonances are identified by the stabilization method (real scaling method). Several resonances for the full-charm system are proposed, and some of them are reasonable candidates for the full-charm states recently reported by LHCb.

scholarly journals On relativistic entanglement and localization of particles and on their comparison with the nonrelativistic theory

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (29) ◽  
pp. 1450163 ◽  
Author(s):  
Horace W. Crater ◽  
Luca Lusanna
Keyword(s):  
Bound States ◽  
Clock Synchronization ◽  
Center Of Mass ◽  
Particle Beams ◽  
Open Problems ◽  
Inertial Frames ◽  
Classical Trajectories ◽  
Particle Localization ◽  
Relativistic Bound States ◽  
Classical And Quantum Mechanics

We make a critical comparison of relativistic and nonrelativistic classical and quantum mechanics of particles in inertial frames as well of the open problems in particle localization at both levels. The solution of the problems of the relativistic center-of-mass, of the clock synchronization convention needed to define relativistic 3-spaces and of the elimination of the relative times in the relativistic bound states leads to a description with a decoupled nonlocal (nonmeasurable) relativistic center-of-mass and with only relative variables for the particles (single particle subsystems do not exist). We analyze the implications for entanglement of this relativistic spatial nonseparability not existing in nonrelativistic entanglement. Then, we try to reconcile the two visions showing that also at the nonrelativistic level in real experiments only relative variables are measured with their directions determined by the effective mean classical trajectories of particle beams present in the experiment. The existing results about the nonrelativistic and relativistic localization of particles and atoms support the view that detectors only identify effective particles following this type of trajectories: these objects are the phenomenological emergent aspect of the notion of particle defined by means of the Fock spaces of quantum field theory.

THE ANALOGUE OF THE AHARONOV–BOHM EFFECT FOR BOUND STATES FOR NEUTRAL PARTICLES

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (18) ◽  
pp. 1331-1341 ◽  
Author(s):  
KNUT BAKKE ◽  
C. FURTADO
Keyword(s):  
Bound States ◽  
Neutral Particle ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Quantum Ring ◽  
Persistent Currents ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Neutral Particles ◽  
Quantum Flux ◽  
Bohm Effect ◽  
Aharonov Bohm

We study the analogue of the Aharonov–Bohm effect for bound states for a neutral particle with a permanent magnetic dipole moment interacting with an external field. We consider a neutral particle confined to moving between two coaxial cylinders and show the dependence of the energy levels on the Aharonov-Casher quantum flux. Moreover, we show that the same flux dependence of the bound states can be found when the neutral particle is confined to a one-dimensional quantum ring and a quantum dot, and we also calculate the persistent currents in each case.

scholarly journals The relativistic bound states of Coulomb potential plus a new ring-shaped potential

2006 ◽  
Vol 55 (8) ◽  
pp. 3875
Author(s):  
Chen Chang-Yuan ◽  
Sun Dong-Sheng ◽  
Lu Fa-Lin
Keyword(s):  
Coulomb Potential ◽  
Bound States ◽  
Relativistic Bound States

scholarly journals Solution of Q-Deformed D-Dimensional Klein-Gordon Equation Kratzer Potential using Hypergeometric Method

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Suparmi Suparmi ◽  
Dyah Ayu Dianawati ◽  
Cari Cari
Keyword(s):  
Gordon Equation ◽  
Energy Levels ◽  
Spin Symmetry ◽  
Relativistic Energy ◽  
Dimensional Parameter ◽  
Energy Value ◽  
Quantum Numbers ◽  
Klein Gordon ◽  
Dimensional Parameters ◽  
Klein Gordon Equation

The Q-deformed D-dimensional Klein Gordon equation with Kratzer potential is solved by using Hypergeometric method in the case of exact spin symmetry. The linear radial momentum of D-dimensional Klein Gordon equation is disturbed by the presence of the quadratic radial posisiton. The Klein-Gordon D-dimensional equation is reduced to one-dimensional Schrodinger like equation with variable substitution. The solution of the D-dimensional Klein-Gordon equation is determined in the form of a general equation of the Hypergeometry function using the Kratzer potential variable and the quantum deformation variable. From this equation, relativistic energy and wave function are determined. In addition, the relativistic energy equation can be used to calculate numerical energy levels for diatomic particles (CO, NO, O2) using Matlab R2013a software. The results obtained show that the q-deformed quantum parameters, quantum numbers and dimensions affect the value of relativistic energy for zero-pin particles. The value of energy increases with increasing value of quantum number n, q-deformed parameters, and d-dimensional parameters. Of the three parameters, q-deformed parameter is the most dominant to give change in energy value; the increasing q-deformed parameter causes the energy value increases significantly compared to the d-dimensional parameter and quantum numbers n.

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