scholarly journals Sources of Discomfort in Persons with Dementia: Scale and Initial Results

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiska Cohen-Mansfield ◽  
Khin Thein ◽  
Marcia S. Marx ◽  
Maha Dakheel-Ali ◽  
Barbara Jensen

The Sources of Discomfort Scale (SODS) assesses discomfort manifestations based on source of discomfort, thus making it both distinct from and complementary to pain assessments for persons with dementia. Sources were categorized as pertaining to physical discomfort, to body position, and to environmental sources. Body position sources of discomfort were related to poor functional status and to pain. The SODS scores were not related to cognitive functioning, and sources of discomfort other than those pertaining to body position were not correlated with pain. This paper demonstrates a direct and enhanced method to detect the manifestations of discomfort separately from pain indicators in a population with advanced dementia. The determination of the source of discomfort has direct implications for intervention.

2014 ◽  
Vol 99 (Suppl 2) ◽  
pp. A526.4-A527
Author(s):  
K Gücüyener ◽  
S Soysal ◽  
U Yilmaz ◽  
E Demir ◽  
E Gurkas ◽  
...  

EP Europace ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_2) ◽  
pp. B181-B181
Author(s):  
Y. Guyomar ◽  
P. Graux ◽  
S. Heuls ◽  
G. Forzy ◽  
F. Coviaux ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
pp. 50-54
Author(s):  
G.V. Strelko ◽  

The objective: study of the anatomical and functional status of the uterus and ovaries in poor responders in ART programs. Materials and methods. Determination of the anatomical features and functional status of the uterus and ovaries in «poor responders» to exclude a clinically significant pathology that would affect the success of the ART program was performed by ultrasound scanning with the study of topografts, sizes, contours, echostructure of the uterus and ovary and determination of the volume of the ovaries and the number of antral follicles. Blood flow in the vessels of the stroma of the ovaries, as one of the important criteria for assessing the possible ovarian response, was assessed using color Doppler mapping. Results. «Poor responders» patients have a smaller sise of ovaries and a reduced number of antral folicles, which can be explained by the surgical interventions carried out according to the type of ovarian resection and the cysts removal. In addition, during the transition from the follicular to luteal phase, there is no decrease in the vascular resistance of the dominant follicle, which slows the process of ovulation and reduces the likelihood of fertilization in conditions of increased vascular resistance. Conclusion. Ultrasound examination of the uterus and ovaries and doplerometric investigation of peryfollicular blood flow allows us to thoroughly approach both the evaluation of the ovarian response and the endometric readiness for implantation, which dictates the need for an individual selection of preconceptional preparation and treatment programs for ART. Key words: anatomical and functional state, pelvic organs, ovarian reserve, peryfollicular blood flow, poor responders.


2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. 1738-1742 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krishna Rao ◽  
Dejan Micic ◽  
Elizabeth Chenoweth ◽  
Lili Deng ◽  
Andrzej T. Galecki ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. S24
Author(s):  
Rashmi Ranjan Sahoo ◽  
Sunita Sethy ◽  
Rina Tripathy ◽  
Sarit Sekhar Pattnaik ◽  
Bidyut Das

2017 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 777-784 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric Grono ◽  
Eric Donovan ◽  
Kyle R. Murphy

Abstract. Pulsating aurora is frequently observed in the evening and morning sector auroral oval. While the precipitating electrons span a wide range of energies, there is increasing evidence that the shape of pulsating auroral patches is controlled by structures in near-equatorial cold plasma; these patches appear to move with convection, for example. Given the tremendous and rapidly increasing amount of auroral image data from which the velocity of these patches can be inferred, it is timely to develop and implement techniques for the automatic identification of pulsating auroral patch events in these data and for the automatic determination of the velocity of individual patches from that data. As a first step towards this, we have implemented an automatic technique for determining patch velocities from sequences of images from the Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms (THEMIS) all-sky imager (ASI) and applied it to many pulsating aurora events. Here we demonstrate the use of this technique and present the initial results, including a comparison between ewograms (east–west keograms) and time series of patch position as determined by the algorithm. We discuss the implications of this technique for remote sensing convection in the inner magnetosphere.


2008 ◽  
Vol 30 (23) ◽  
pp. 1812-1818 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marike van der Schaaf ◽  
Daniela S. Dettling ◽  
Anita Beelen ◽  
Cees Lucas ◽  
Dave A. Dongelmans ◽  
...  

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