scholarly journals Experiment Study of Outburst Pulverized Coal-Gas Two-Phase Flow and Characteristic Analysis of Outburst Wave

Geofluids ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Xusheng Zhao ◽  
Jie Cao ◽  
Bo Wang ◽  
Xuelin Yang

Coal and gas outburst is still a major safety problem in the process of coal production in China. Correctly understanding of the migration law of outburst high gas and pulverized coal is an important basis for accurately predicting the occurrence time and possible scope of outburst. To reveal the airflow disturbance characteristics and coal-gas flow rule in coal and gas outburst process, outburst coal-gas migration simulations under different gas pressures were conducted using a self-developed visual outburst dynamic effect test device. The results showed that coal-gas flow state at the outburst port is divided into subcritical flow, critical flow, and supercritical flow state. The pulverized coal-gas flow migration in the roadway space can be divided into coal gas two-phase flow area, air compression area, and undisturbed area. Under the experimental conditions, the maximum propagation velocities of wave are 342.22~359.21 m/s, and the coal gas two-phase flow is far less than the propagation velocities of outburst wave, just 3.68~33.33 m/s. When the outburst energy is large, multiple compression waves can superimpose to form shock waves. The peak value of the wave does not necessarily appear in the first boosting range. The presence of pulverized coal leads to a faster attenuation of shock wave, but it makes a greater dynamic destructive force at the same speed.

2012 ◽  
Vol 524-527 ◽  
pp. 776-780 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bai Sheng Nie ◽  
Xiang Chun Li ◽  
Wen Bo Liu ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Xiao Yan Wang ◽  
...  

The gas-pulverized coal two phase flow law of gas is simulated by the use of the theory of jet after coal and gas outburst. Research results show that as the volume fraction of pulverized coal in outbursts mixture increases, the speed of two phase flow at the exit gradually reduces, jet core length shorter, turbulent longitudinal effect range smaller, jet width narrower. And dynamic head mainly concentrates in the jet core area and its distribution is more uniform in the roadways. The maximum speed of outburst two-phase flow decreases with the adding volume fraction of pulverized coal, that is higher the coal content in outburst mixtures, smaller the maximum speed after outburst. But a high content of coal have higher impact strike force which can cause major damage effect. The research may provide some theoretical basis for setting underground safety facilities, mine personal protection, disaster warning and emergency rescue.


2021 ◽  
pp. 014459872110238
Author(s):  
Feng Du ◽  
Yangyang Guo ◽  
Liang Wang ◽  
Chao Xu ◽  
Aitao Zhou ◽  
...  

In the process of coal-gas outburst, the gas-solid two-phase flow of pulverized coal and gas will induce large-scale damage to underground mining. In this work, in order to study the dynamic evolution law of gas-solid two-phase flow of coal-gas outburst, and clarify the short-time destructive effect of outburst dynamic phenomenon, an EDEM-FLUENT coupled model is constructed to realize the numerical simulation of coal-gas outburst two-phase flow. The simulation results show that the flow velocity of pulverized coal in a short time (tens of milliseconds) approaches to the maximum velocity rapidly, which can reach 60 m/s. The velocity of pulverized coal is inversely proportional to the particle size. The initial acceleration of particles is slow, and then the acceleration increases rapidly. The accumulation angle of pulverized coal in the outburst hole is about 21° and is far less than the natural accumulation angle of pulverized coal, which is consistent with the general phenomenon of coal-gas outbursts. The results also show that the shock wave overpressure of the coal-gas outburst of numerical simulation is similar to that of the physical simulation test, and the difference is less than 10%. And the pressure change in the roadway is completed in short time. In terms of spatial relationships, the pressure at the position closest to the outburst mouth is not the maximum, and the maximum pressure exists at a certain position away from the outburst mouth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 377 ◽  
pp. 55-69
Author(s):  
Bin Zhou ◽  
Jiang Xu ◽  
Fazhi Yan ◽  
Shoujian Peng ◽  
Yabin Gao ◽  
...  

2003 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 266-270
Author(s):  
B.H. Khudjuyerov ◽  
I.A. Chuliev

The problem of the stability of a two-phase flow is considered. The solution of the stability equations is performed by the spectral method using polynomials of Chebyshev. A decrease in the stability region gas flow with the addition of particles of the solid phase. The analysis influence on the stability characteristic of Stokes and Archimedes forces.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ekhwaiter Abobaker ◽  
Abadelhalim Elsanoose ◽  
Mohammad Azizur Rahman ◽  
Faisal Khan ◽  
Amer Aborig ◽  
...  

Abstract Perforation is the final stage in well completion that helps to connect reservoir formations to wellbores during hydrocarbon production. The drilling perforation technique maximizes the reservoir productivity index by minimizing damage. This can be best accomplished by attaining a better understanding of fluid flows that occur in the near-wellbore region during oil and gas operations. The present work aims to enhance oil recovery by modelling a two-phase flow through the near-wellbore region, thereby expanding industry knowledge about well performance. An experimental procedure was conducted to investigate the behavior of two-phase flow through a cylindrical perforation tunnel. Statistical analysis was coupled with numerical simulation to expand the investigation of fluid flow in the near-wellbore region that cannot be obtained experimentally. The statistical analysis investigated the effect of several parameters, including the liquid and gas flow rate, liquid viscosity, permeability, and porosity, on the injection build-up pressure and the time needed to reach a steady-state flow condition. Design-Expert® Design of Experiments (DoE) software was used to determine the numerical simulation runs using the ANOVA analysis with a Box-Behnken Design (BBD) model and ANSYS-FLUENT was used to analyses the numerical simulation of the porous media tunnel by applying the volume of fluid method (VOF). The experimental data were validated to the numerical results, and the comparison of results was in good agreement. The numerical and statistical analysis demonstrated each investigated parameter’s effect. The permeability, flow rate, and viscosity of the liquid significantly affect the injection pressure build-up profile, and porosity and gas flow rate substantially affect the time required to attain steady-state conditions. In addition, two correlations obtained from the statistical analysis can be used to predict the injection build-up pressure and the required time to reach steady state for different scenarios. This work will contribute to the clarification and understanding of the behavior of multiphase flow in the near-wellbore region.


2011 ◽  
Vol 383-390 ◽  
pp. 4922-4927
Author(s):  
Peng Xia Xu ◽  
Yan Feng Geng

Wet gas flow is a typical two-phase flow with low liquid fractions. As differential pressure signal contains rich information of flow parameters in two-phase flow metering, a new method is proposed for wet gas flow metering based on differential pressure (DP) and blind source separation (BSS) techniques. DP signals are from a couple of slotted orifices and the BSS method is based on time-frequency analysis. A good relationship between the liquid flow rate and the characteristic quantity of the separated signal is established, and a differential pressure correlation for slotted orifice is applied to calculate the gas flow rate. The calculation results are good with 90% relative errors less than ±10%. The results also show that BSS is an effective method to extract liquid flow rate from DP signals of wet gas flow, and to analysis different interactions among the total DP readings.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (12) ◽  
pp. 2799-2815
Author(s):  
Ewa Kolczyk ◽  
Zdzisław Miczkowski ◽  
Józef Czernecki

Purpose The purpose of this study is application of a numerical simulation for determination of the influence of geometric parameters of a furnace and hydrodynamics of the gas introduced by a vertical submerged lance on the process of feed mixing and temperature distribution. Design/methodology/approach A numerical simulation with Phoenics software was applied for modeling of liquid phase movement and heat exchange between the gas supplied through a lance and the slag feed in a top submerged lance (TSL) furnace. The simulation of a two-phase flow of a slag–gas mixture based on the inter phase slip algorithm module was conducted. The influence of selected parameters, such as depth of lance submergence, gas flow rate and change of furnace geometry, on the phenomena of movement was studied. Findings Growth of dynamics of mixing with the depth of lance submergence and with increase of gas velocity in the lance was observed. Formation of a recirculation zone in the liquid slag was registered. Movement of the slag caused by the gas flow brought homogenization of the temperature field. Originality/value The study applied the simulation of a two-phase flow in the liquid slag–gas system in steady state, taking into account heat transfer between phases. It provides possibilities for optimization and selection of process parameters within the scope of the developed new technology using a TSL furnace.


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