scholarly journals Ankle Ligament Injuries Based on Medical Images of Hip-Hop Training and Research on Training Techniques

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Zhen Han ◽  
Xiaofei Xu
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Hip Hop ◽  
Medical Image ◽  
Medical Images ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Ligament Injury ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Ankle Ligament ◽  
Ankle Joints ◽  
Ankle Ligament Injury

Ligament loss of the ankle joints is common. If it is not handled properly, it is easy to cause repeated sprains of the ankle joints. Usually, medical image examination will be the first choice for the diagnosis of ligament injury. This paper analyzes the ankle ligament injury of hip-hop training based on medical images and studies the hip-hop training skills, to explore the application method of medical images in ankle injury, and can provide some theoretical and practical references for other sports injuries. In this paper, several medical image-related technologies such as texture feature extraction, main visual feature SAR method, and edge detection method are proposed. These technologies are applied to the study of ankle ligament injury, and an effective medical training therapy is determined by setting up the control group and the treatment group to observe the medical image display of each part of the ankle. Through the statistics of the clinical efficacy judgment standard results of patients in the treatment group and patients in the control group after two weeks of injury, it is found that the experimental results show that the cure rate, significant efficiency, and total effective rate of patients in the treatment group after two weeks are higher than those in the control group, and the total effective rate of the treatment group has reached 92.20%.

scholarly journals Quantitative Analysis of the Deltoid Ligament Degradation in Chronic Ankle Instability Patients using the CT Value

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 2473011420S0026
Author(s):  
Yasunari Ikuta ◽  
Tomoyuki Nakasa ◽  
Junichi Sumii ◽  
Akinori Nekomoto ◽  
Nobuo Adachi
Keyword(s):  
Ankle Instability ◽  
Ligament Injury ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Deltoid Ligament ◽  
Ankle Osteoarthritis ◽  
Lateral Ankle ◽  
Ct Value ◽  
Ankle Ligament ◽  
Lateral Ankle Ligament ◽  
Ankle Ligament Injury

Category: Ankle; Other Introduction/Purpose: Chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI) that is developed after multiple lateral ankle ligament injury lead to ankle osteoarthritis. Although isolated deltoid ligament injury is rare compared to lateral ankle ligament injury, deltoid ligament tear, especially deep posterior tibiotalar ligament (PTT) can be observed arthroscopically in CLAI patients. Unphysiological loading of the ankle joint with CLAI might cause degradation of the deltoid ligament. This study aimed to investigate image findings of the deltoid ligament using computed tomography (CT) value for quantitative analysis of degenerative ligament changes in CLAI patients. Methods: Among the enrolled patients who underwent ankle magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and CT scans of the ankle, this retrospective analysis included 24 ankles without ankle osteoarthritis, osteochondral lesion of the talus (OLT), flatfoot and ankle fractures (14 males and 10 females; mean age, 42.8 years) as a control group, and 14 CLAI ankles without OLT (7 males and 7 females; mean age, 31.1 years) as CLAI group. The CT scans were performed using a 64-slice multidetector row CT. Deep PTT was detected on coronal T2-weighted MR images. Both the coronal MR and CT images were matched for analysis, then average CT values were measured using the region of interest that was applied to the detected area of deep PTT on the CT images. Spearman’s correlation coefficient was used to evaluate the correlation between age and CT value in the control group. Results: The strong negative correlation was identified between age and CT value in the control group (Spearman ρ= -0.88; p < 0.001). The CT value of the deep PTT are degraded with aging. Mean CT value of deep PTT in participants under 60 years old were 79.9 HU (95% CI, 75.1-84.8) in the control group (18 ankles), and 66.5 HU (95% CI, 58.6-74.5) in the CLAI group (14 ankles) (Welch’s t test; p = 0.005). Conclusion: MRI techniques and protocols recently have been developed, however, some limitations remain such as a quantitative evaluation of the ligament. Our findings suggest that the CLAI can lead to degradation of the deltoid ligament via an overloading of medial ankle structures. Additionally, CT values should be useful for quantitatively evaluating ligament status including degenerative changes.

scholarly journals Mechanical instability after acute ankle ligament injury: randomized prospective comparison of two forms of conservative treatment

2013 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 307-316
Author(s):  
Marcelo Pires Prado ◽  
Túlio Diniz Fernandes ◽  
Gilberto Luis Camanho ◽  
Alberto Abussamra Moreira Mendes ◽  
Daniel Tassetto Amodio
Keyword(s):  
Conservative Treatment ◽  
Ligament Injury ◽  
Mechanical Instability ◽  
Prospective Comparison ◽  
Ankle Ligament ◽  
Ankle Ligament Injury

The Treatment of Low Leg Nonischemic Ulcers With a Traditional Chinese-Pharmaceutical Medium: A Randomized Controlled Multicenter Clinical Study

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 186-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Zhang ◽  
Xu Chen ◽  
Linxiang Yu ◽  
Jingxian Xue ◽  
Zhiyuan Zhu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Granulation Tissue ◽  
Reduction Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Chronic Ulcer ◽  
Lower Limbs ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Coverage Area ◽  
Area Reduction ◽  
And Control

The aim of this study was to observe the curative effect and mechanism of Shengji Yuhong ointment in the healing of chronic ulcer of lower limbs. 400 patients were equally divided into treatment group and control group. The treatment group was covered with a piece of Shengji Yuhong ointment gauze, while the control group was covered with a piece of Vaseline gauze. Both groups changed dressings every other day for 4 weeks. On the 3rd, 7th, 14th, 21st, and 28th days of treatment, the reduction rate of wound area and the growth of wound granulation were observed and the levels of hydroxyproline and hemoglobin in wound granulation tissue were measured. The total effective rate was 99.00% in the treatment group and 71.00% in the control group. The treatment group was significantly better than the control group ( P < .01). The ulcer area reduction rate of the treatment group was significantly higher than that of the control group ( P < .01). The scores of ulcer depth, granulation color, and coverage area on the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 28th days after treatment in the treatment group were significantly lower than those before treatment ( P < .05). After treatment, the levels of hydroxyproline and hemoglobin in granulation tissue of wounds in both groups were significantly higher than those before treatment ( P < .01), and the levels in the treatment group were significantly higher than those in the control group ( P < .01). Shengji Yuhong ointment can improve the healing rate of chronic ulcer of lower limbs.

scholarly journals What is the Effect of Lateral Ankle Ligament Injury on Syndesmotic Stability? Arthroscopic evaluation

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 2473011420S0042
Author(s):  
Go Sato ◽  
Jirawat Saengsin ◽  
Rohan Bhimani ◽  
Noortje Hagemeijer ◽  
Bart Lubberts ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Sagittal Plane ◽  
Ligament Injury ◽  
Ankle Ligaments ◽  
Lateral Ankle ◽  
Intact State ◽  
Tibiofibular Ligament ◽  
Ankle Ligament ◽  
Lateral Ankle Ligament ◽  
Lateral Ankle Ligaments ◽  
Ankle Ligament Injury

Category: Ankle; Arthroscopy; Sports; Trauma Introduction/Purpose: Numerous studies have shown a high incidence of associated lateral ankle and syndesmotic ligamentous injuries. It is unclear, however, if there is a direct contribution of the lateral ligaments towards stabilizing the syndesmosis. Using arthroscopy, we assessed to what extent lateral ankle ligaments contribute to syndesmotic stability in the coronal and sagittal plane. Our hypothesis was that lateral ankle ligament injury has effect on syndesmosis instability. Methods: Sixteen fresh frozen above-knee amputated cadaveric specimens were divided into two groups that underwent arthroscopic evaluation for syndesmotic stability. In both the groups, the assessment was done with all syndesmotic and ankle ligaments intact and later with sequential transection of the anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL), the calcaneofibular ligament (CFL), the posterior talofibular ligament (PTFL), anterior inferior tibiofibular ligament (AITFL), the interosseous ligament (IOL) and the posterior inferior tibiofibular ligament (PITFL). In all scenarios, coronal and sagittal loading conditions were considered under 100N of direct force to fibula. The measurements of the distal tibiofibular coronal plane space at the anterior and posterior third of syndesmosis were performed using arthroscopic probes with increment of 0.2mm diameter. Further the sagittal translation were measured by arthroscopic scaled probe. Dunnett test was used to compare the findings of each ligamentous transection state to the intact state. A p-value < 0.05 was considered significantly defferent. Results: Compared with the intact ligamentous state, there was no difference in coronal and sagittal stability when the lateral ankle ligaments (ATFL, CFL, PTFL) and AITFL were transected (Table1 and 2, Group1). However, after subsequent transection of the IOL, or after transection of the lateral ankle ligaments (ATFL, CFL or and PTFL) alongside the AITFL and IOL, both coronal space and sagittal translation increased as compared with the intact state (p-values p<0.001 respectively) (Table1 and 2, Group2). Conclusion: Our findings suggest that lateral ankle ligaments do not directly contribute to syndesmotic stability in the coronal and sagittal plane. In concomitant acute syndesmotic and lateral ligament injury, surgeons should pay attention to whether there is combined IOL injury to determine the fixation of syndesmosis. [Table: see text][Table: see text]

Management of acute lateral ankle ligament injury in the athlete

2012 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1390-1395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel P. J. van den Bekerom ◽  
Gino M. M. J. Kerkhoffs ◽  
Graham A. McCollum ◽  
James D. F. Calder ◽  
C. Niek van Dijk
Keyword(s):  
Ligament Injury ◽  
Lateral Ankle ◽  
Ankle Ligament ◽  
Lateral Ankle Ligament ◽  
Ankle Ligament Injury

scholarly journals Treatment of Non-erosive Effect of Clinical Study of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Qian Liu
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease ◽  
Gastroesophageal Reflux ◽  
Reflux Disease ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
And Control

<p class="18">Abstract: Objective: To observe the clinical effect of “Chaihu Shugan Powder Zuojin Pill” in the treatment of non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease. Methods: Sixty patients with non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease were randomly divided into treatment group and control group (30 cases in each group). The patients were treated with “Zaohu Shugan Powder” and “Zangjin Pills” and omeprazole respectively. For 8 weeks, the clinical efficacy and changes in clinical symptoms were observed. Results: The total effective rate was 93.3% in the treatment group and 80.0% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups before and after treatment (P &lt;0.05). Conclusion: “Chaihu Shugan Powder Zuojin Pill” can effectively improve the clinical symptoms of non-erosive gastroesophageal reflux disease.</p>

scholarly journals Acupuncture treatment for acute icteric hepatitis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue Mei Wan ◽  
Jing Chen ◽  
Tian Hong Zhang ◽  
Xue Lei Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Liver Function ◽  
Clinical Efficacy ◽  
Conventional Therapy ◽  
Liver Enzymes ◽  
Acupuncture Treatment ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Single Use

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupuncture treatment for acute icteric hepatitis. Method: Forty patients with acute icteric hepatitis were randomized into a treatment group and a control group (20 in each group). Oral liver-protecting medicine was administrated for the control group. In the treatment group, acupuncture with Yinlingquan-SP9, Yanglingquan-GB34, Zhusanli-ST36, Sanyinjiao-SP6, and Taichong-LR3 was added. The clinical efficacies and serum liver enzymes, including (TB, ALT, and GGT) were evaluated. Result: The total effective rate was 94.7% in the treatment group and 85.0% in the control group respectively, which differed significantly different(P<0.05). The liver function indexes decreased significantly in both groups after treatment (P<0.01). The indicators of the treatment group were significantly lower than those of the control group after treatment (P<0.05). Conclusion: Acupuncture combined with hepatoprotective drugs could be an effective method to treat acute jaundice hepatitis and showed better effectiveness than the single use of the conventional therapy.

Clinical Analysis of Qinglongdingchuan Decoction on Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1357-1364
Author(s):  
Xiujiang Wang ◽  
Bo Yang ◽  
Rui Shi ◽  
Lixiu Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Blood Gas Analysis ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Gas Analysis ◽  
Inflammatory Factors ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Objective To explore the clinical effect of QinglongDingchuan Decoction on patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) and analyze its mechanism. Methods From June 2017 to June 2019, patients with AECOPD were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group according to the time sequence of treatment, 40 cases in each group were observed. Control group: conventional western medicine treatment (controlled oxygen therapy, antibiotics, expectorants, bronchodilators, etc.), observation group: QinglongDingchuan decoction. 6 days is a course of observation. The routine pulmonary function, blood gas analysis, serum inflammatory factors, clinical symptoms and signs were observed. Results The observation group was superior to the control group in clinical control rate and effective rate (P < 0.05), suggesting that the treatment group was superior to the control group in overall effective rate. There were differences in symptoms, physical signs and total symptom scores between the two groups before and after treatment. The improvement of serum inflammatory factors in the treatment group was better than that in the control group. The improvement of PaC02 and Pa02 in the treatment group was better than that in the control group. Conclusion QinglongDingchuan decoction can better improve the clinical symptoms, physical signs, blood gas analysis indicators, improve the overall efficiency, and has a better effect on patients with fever AECOPD.

Effect of Hydroxyapatite Composite Nano-Artificial Bone on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Patients with Ankle Joint Injury

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 1091-1098
Author(s):  
Zhenzhen Cheng ◽  
Qingfeng Wang ◽  
Wenlong Ma ◽  
Ruibo Sun ◽  
Shaohui Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Bone Tissue ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Crystal Formation ◽  
Joint Injury ◽  
Average Pain ◽  
Component Content ◽  
Average Pain Score ◽  
Inorganic Mineral

The formation of natural bone tissue is the result of the joint regulation of multiple template molecules. Although its complex hierarchical structure has been studied for many years, the mechanism of biomineralization of hard bone tissue has not been fully clarified. In this paper, the nanocomposites obtained by mineralization were characterized and analyzed, and the effect of the template on the crystal formation of hydroxyapatite was studied. The characterization results show that the main phase of the inorganic mineral obtained by template mineralization is the hydroxyapatite phase. The nano-apatite composite particles with an inorganic component content of 90.2% have the highest loading efficiency, reaching 67.9 mg/g. By statistical analysis of the pain scores at 5 days, 10 days, and 15 days after ankle injury, it was found that the average pain score of the treatment group was smaller than that of the control group. Two weeks later, the clinical efficacy judgment standard statistics show that the treatment group has a 22.5% improvement in healing rate, a significant increase in 3.18%, and a total effective rate of 8.71%, which is significantly better than the control group.

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