CT Image Analysis of Large Bone Flap Craniotomy for Severe Traumatic Brain Injury

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 1741-1745
Author(s):  
Lihong Hu ◽  
Bo Yin ◽  
Ning Yin ◽  
Aiping Tan
Keyword(s):  
Therapeutic Effect ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Craniocerebral Injury ◽  
Language Function ◽  
Function Score ◽  
Ct Image Analysis ◽  
Large Bone

Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of large traumatic craniotomy for severe craniocerebral injury and examine recovery using CT image analysis. Methods: 86 patients with severe craniocerebral injury admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into control group (n = 43) and observation group (n = 43). The observation group was treated with modified large traumatic craniotomy, while the control group was treated with standard large traumatic craniotomy. After the experiment, we analyzed the CT images before and after the operation, as well as the therapeutic effect, including the total effective rate of drugs, the incidence of complications, intracranial pressure, neurological deficit, language function score and motor function score, and analyzed their medical value. Results: The medical total effective rate, language function score and motor function score of the observation group were higher than those of the control group, and the incidence of complications, intracranial pressure and neurological deficits were lower than those of the control group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). CT images also showed that the patient condition was improved and recovery was good. Conclusion: Compared with standard craniotomy, the craniotomy with large bone flaps can achieve better therapeutic effect. The incidence of complications is reduced and the recovery is good. This type of procedure is beneficial to improve the prognosis and neurological function of patients.

scholarly journals Investigation of Therapeutic Effect of Traditional Mongolian Osteopathy Manual Reduction with Medicinal Wine Spraying Massage and Small Splint External Fixation Therapy for Treatment of Neerll-type Distal Humerus Fracture

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tianhu Wei ◽  
Bada Rihu
Keyword(s):  
External Fixation ◽  
Therapeutic Effect ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Distal Humerus ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Humerus Fracture ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Distal Humerus Fracture ◽  
Manual Reduction

Objectives: To investigate the effect of traditional Mongolian osteopathy manual reduction with medicinal wine spraying massage and small splint external fixation therapy for treatment of Neerll-type distal humerus fractures. Methods: Sample selection was carried out during time period from November 2014 to May 2019. Sixty-six patients admitted to our hospital were selected as sample patients. The control group was given plaster treatment, while the observation group was given traditional Mongolian osteopathy manual reduction with medicinal wine spraying massage and small splint external fixation therapy. Efficacy for the two groups of patients was observed. Results: In this study, the total effective rate of observation group patients with treatment of traditional Mongolian osteopathy manual reduction with medicinal wine spraying massage and small splint external fixation therapy was 100%. Meanwhile, total effective rate of patients in control group was 87.88%. The difference was significant, p<0.05. Conclusions: In this study of clinical treatment, traditional Mongolian osteopathy manual reduction with medicinal wine spraying massage and small splint external fixation therapy could provide better therapeutic effect for treatment of patients with Neerll-type distal humerus fracture. At the same time, it reduces economic burden of patients. It has higher promotion value for clinical practice.

Arthroscopic Debridement Combined with Rehabilitation Training in the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3384-3388
Author(s):  
Wei Sun ◽  
Wenjie Yu ◽  
Yanhua Wang ◽  
Guangliang Hu
Keyword(s):  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Arthroscopic Debridement ◽  
Rehabilitation Training ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Score Result ◽  
Better Than

Objective: The clinical effect of arthroscopic debridement combined with rehabilitation training in the treatment of knee arthritis was studied and analyzed. Methods: A total of 90 patients with knee osteoarthritis treated in our hospital from August 2017 to August 2018 were selected as the research objects. All patients were divided into the observation group and the control group by using the random number method. The control group was treated by arthroscopic cleaning operation, and the observation group was treated by combined rehabilitation training on the basis of the treatment in the control group. The total effective rate and simple McGill pain of the two groups were compared Score and lyshoim score. Result: The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant; after treatment, the simple McGill pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant, the lyshoim score of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group (P < 0.05), the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: In the treatment of knee osteoarthritis, arthroscopic debridement combined with rehabilitation training has a significant effect, which can significantly reduce the pain and improve the prognosis of patients. It is worth popularizing in clinical treatment.

scholarly journals Research on the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia in children by macrolide antibiotics

Open Medicine ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xu-qiang Huang ◽  
Li Deng ◽  
Gen Lu ◽  
Chun-hui He ◽  
Pei-qiong Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa ◽  
Reaction Rate ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Macrolide Antibiotics ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Bacterial Clearance ◽  
Clinical Method ◽  
Combined Application

Abstract To observe a therapeutic effect of macrolide antibiotics in children with Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia. Fifty-four cases of children with Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia were randomly divided into an observation group (n=30) and a control group (n=24). The observation group was treated with macrolide antibiotics and cefoperazone/sulbactam. The control group was treated with cefoperazone/ sulbactam during a course of 10-14 days. The total effective rate was 93.3% in the observation group, and 58.3% in the control group, and results in the observation group were superior to the control group notably (P>0.05). There were no significant differences in bacterial clearance rate, adverse reaction rate between two groups (P>0.05). The combined application of cefoperazone/sulbactam with macrolide antibiotics to treat Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia in children would be a more effective clinical method.

scholarly journals Analysis of Clinical Effect of Treating Arrhythmia with Stable Heart Granules

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Li Liu
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Practice ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Clinical Effect ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
The Difference ◽  
And Control ◽  
Group Observation

<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To study the clinical effect on the treatment of cardiac arrhythmia, and further guide the clinical treatment. <strong>Method: </strong>From January 2011 to January 2013, 100 patients with arrhythmia were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 50 cases in each group. Observation group patients given oral Stable heart granule treatment, while control group was treated with oral propafenone treatment. The therapeutic effect and adverse reactions of the two groups were observed and compared. <strong>Results: </strong>The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than control group and incidence of adverse reactions was lower than control group, the difference was statistically significant, <em>p</em> &lt; 0.05. The use of stable heart particles in the treatment of arrhythmia produce significant effect. <strong>Conclusion: </strong>Clinical effect for Stable heart granule on arrhythmia was significant and should widely entrenched in clinical practice.</p>

scholarly journals Clinically Studies on Treatment of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Induced Right Heart Failure

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Yudong Wang
Keyword(s):  
Heart Failure ◽  
Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Right Heart Failure ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Right Heart ◽  
Heart Failure Patients ◽  
Pulmonary Arterial

<strong>Objective:</strong> to study a clinical treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension induced right heart failure. <strong>Method:</strong> A total of 60 cases of pulmonary heart disease right heart failure patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group in which 30 cases for each group. <strong>Results:</strong> In the observation group of 30 cases, 14 cases produce an effect, 15 cases is effective, 2 cases is invalid and the total effective rate is 96.6%. In the control group of 30 cases, 8 cases produce an effect, 17 cases is effective, 5 cases is invalid and the total effective rate is 83.3%. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Dobutamine can alleviate symptoms of heart failure, reduce heart failure patients’ fatality rate and improve prognosis.

scholarly journals Efficacy of Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy (HIPEC) in the Management of Malignant Ascites

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jie Jiao ◽  
Chengzhen Li ◽  
Guanying Yu ◽  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Xiaoyan Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Malignant Ascites ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Difference

Abstract Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare the difference of clinical efficacy between conventional intraperitoneal chemotherapy and HIPEC, so as to explore the clinical application value and advantages of HIPEC.Design: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 80 patients with malignant ascites admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to June 2019. The general clinical data and qualitative data of the treatment results of 80 patients with malignant ascites were processed by SPSS19.0 using χ2 test and quantitative data were processed by t test. P <0.05, statistical data can be considered statistically significant.Results: 1. There was no significant change in vital signs and temperature in the observation group during the treatment, and the difference was not statistically significant 2. The short-term total effective rate of patients in the observation group was 91.11%, and the short-term total effective rate of the patients in the control group was 40%.3. There was no significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups of patients.Conclusion: Intraperitoneal hyperthermic chemotherapy combined with intravenous chemotherapy can significantly control malignant ascites, and has small adverse reactions, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.

scholarly journals Apatinib, S-1 Combined with Paclitaxel Perfusion in the Treatment of Malignant Seroperitoneum of Gastric Cancer

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhiyu Wang ◽  
Dan Hong ◽  
Zhuoqi Zhang ◽  
Shenyong Su ◽  
Yan Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Gastric Cancer ◽  
Drug Resistance ◽  
Treatment Effect ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Good Prognosis ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
And Control

Objective: To analyze the effect of apatinib, S-1 combined with paclitaxel perfusion on malignant seroperitoneum of gastric cancer. Methods: From December 2019 to May 2020, 172 patients with gastric cancer treated in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups: observation group and control group, 86 cases each. The control group adopted the method of S-1 combined with paclitaxel perfusion therapy in the treatment of malignant seroperitoneum of gastric cancer. The observation group was given oral apatinib on the basis of S-1 combined with paclitaxel perfusion therapy, and the dosage was 500 mg/d. Results: The total effective rate of treatment in the control group was 43.02%, while the total effective rate in the observation group was 69.77%; the drug resistance of the two groups of patients increased and the adverse reactions were low. Conclusion: Apatinib and S-1 combined with paclitaxel perfusion therapy can effectively improve the treatment effect, stabilize the patient's condition, increase the patient's drug resistance to adverse reactions, and have a good prognosis.

scholarly journals Clinical Observation of Self-Made Yin-Tonifying Ophiopogonis Decoction Combined with Rehabilitation New Liquid in the Treatment of Reflux Esophagitis with Deficiency of Stomach Yin

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 112-116
Author(s):  
Liang Wang ◽  
Li Liu ◽  
Zhenghui Liu
Keyword(s):  
Reflux Esophagitis ◽  
Clinical Effect ◽  
Clinical Observation ◽  
Random Number ◽  
Clinical Symptoms ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Random Number Table

Objective: To observe the efficacy of Yin-tonifying Ophiopogonis Decoction combined with Rehabilitation New Liquid in the treatment of reflux esophagitis (RE). Methods: Seventy-four patients with RE were included in the study and they were divided into an observation group and a control group using the random number table method with 37 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were given oral Yin-tonifying Ophiopogonis Decoction whereas the patients in the observation group were additionally treated with the Rehabilitation New Liquid. The clinical efficacy, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) symptoms, and the efficiency of gastroscopy were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of clinical symptoms, TCM symptoms, and gastroscopy results between the observation group and the control group were significantly different (P < 0.05) and were statistically significant. Conclusion: The clinical effect of Yin-tonifying Ophiopogonis Decoction combined with the Rehabilitation New Liquid in the treatment of RE is significant.

scholarly journals Therapeutic Effect of Chinese Massage Combined with Warm Acupuncture on Knee Osteoarthritis

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fuli Wang
Keyword(s):  
Knee Osteoarthritis ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Joint Stiffness ◽  
Womac Score ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Joint Mobility ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
The Difference

Objective: To investigate the effect of Chinese massage combined with warm acupuncture on knee osteoarthritis. Methods: 60 patients with knee osteoarthritis who were treated in our hospital from January 2017 to October 2019 were selected as the research subjects, and they were randomly divided into 2 groups of 30 patients each. The control group was treated with oral western medicine, and the observation group was treated with massage combined with warm acupuncture. The clinical efficacy and WOMAC index were compared between the two groups. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group, and the WOMAC score was lower than that of the control group. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Chinese massage combined with warm acupuncture is effective in treating knee osteoarthritis It can effectively alleviate the symptoms of pain and joint stiffness in patients, and improve joint mobility, which is worth for clinical promotion.

scholarly journals Intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction

2022 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilin Gao ◽  
Shaojie Zhang ◽  
Xuewen Wo ◽  
Xiangpeng Shen ◽  
Qiangyuan Tian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Total Effective Rate ◽  
Intravenous Thrombolysis ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Acute Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Inflammatory Factors ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Efficacy And Safety ◽  
Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein 1

Objectives: To compare the efficacy and safety of intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase and intravenous thrombolysis with urokinase for patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods: This prospective study included 140 patients with acute cerebral infarction who were admitted to our hospital between June 2018 and June 2019. They were randomly divided into two groups. The control group (70 cases) was treated with urokinase intravenous thrombolysis, and the observation group (70 cases) was given alteplase intravenous thrombolytic therapy. The treatment efficacy and safety of the two groups were compared. Results: The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.7%, and that of the control group was 78.6%, i.e., the total effective rate of the observation group was significantly superior to the that of the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the observation group had significantly lower National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score and significantly higher mini-mental state examination (MMSE) score than the control group; the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). After treatment, the levels of inflammatory factors of both groups significantly decreased compared to before treatment, and the decrease in the observation group was larger than that in the control group (P<0.05). The levels of serum homocysteine (Hcy) and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group after treatment, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The incidence of hemorrhagic adverse reaction in the observation group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: In the treatment of acute cerebral infarction, ccompared with urokinase, alteplase can further relieve cognitive impairment and promote the recovery of nerve function through inhibiting levels of inflammatory factors and levels of serum Hcy and MCP-1. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.38.3.4521 How to cite this:Gao L, Zhang S, Wo X, Shen X, Tian Q, Wang G. Intravenous thrombolysis with alteplase in the treatment of acute cerebral infarction. Pak J Med Sci. 2022;38(3):---------. doi: https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.38.3.4521 This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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