A Novel Repair of End Colostomy Prolapse

2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
pp. 100-101
Author(s):  
Thai On Wong ◽  
Michael Paul Betler ◽  
Skye Heston ◽  
Akella Chendrasekhar
2011 ◽  
Vol 77 (11) ◽  
pp. 218-219
Author(s):  
Krokos Nikolaos ◽  
Evropi Michailidou ◽  
Anestis Karakatsanis ◽  
Apostolos Margioulas

Gut ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
A G Lim ◽  
F L Langmead ◽  
R M Feakins ◽  
D S Rampton

The aetiology of ulcerative colitis is unknown. Two patients without pre-existing inflammatory bowel disease in whom end colostomy for faecal incontinence was complicated by diversion colitis in the defunctioned rectosigmoid colon, are described. In both instances, colitis with the clinical, colonoscopic, and microscopic features of ulcerative colitis developed about a year later in the previously normal in-stream colon proximal to the colostomy. These cases suggest that diversion colitis may be a risk factor for ulcerative colitis in predisposed individuals and that ulcerative colitis can be triggered by anatomically discontinuous inflammation elsewhere in the large intestine.


2015 ◽  
Vol 100 (6) ◽  
pp. 984-988 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giulia Montori ◽  
Giacomo Di Giovanni ◽  
Zeineb Mzoughi ◽  
Cedric Angot ◽  
Sophie Al Samman ◽  
...  

Left colon perforation usually occurs in complicated diverticulitis or cancer. The most frequent signs are intraperitoneal abscess or peritonitis. In cases of retroperitoneal colonic perforation, diagnosis may be difficult. A 59-year-old woman presented with left thigh pain and with abdominal discomfort associated with mild dyspnea. Computed tomography scan showed air bubbles and purulent collection in the retroperitoneum, with subcutaneous emphysema extending from the left thigh to the neck. Computed tomography scan also revealed portal vein gas and thrombosis with multiple liver abscesses. An emergency laparotomy revealed a perforation of the proximal left colon. No masses were found. A left colectomy was performed. The retroperitoneum was drained and washed extensively. A negative pressure wound therapy was applied. A second-look laparotomy was performed 48 hours later. The retroperitoneum was drained and an end colostomy was performed. Intensive Care Unit postoperative stay was 9 days, and the patient was discharged on the 32nd postoperative day. Pneumoretroperitoneum and pneumomediastinum are rare signs of colonic retroperitoneal perforation. The diagnosis may be delayed, especially in the absence of peritoneal irritation. Clinical, laboratory, and especially radiologic parameters might be useful. Surgical treatment must be prompt to improve prognosis.


1985 ◽  
Vol 20 (6) ◽  
pp. 653-655 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael W.L. Gauderer ◽  
Robert J. Izant

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 (Supplement_8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmed Hassan ◽  
Wei Toh ◽  
James Ayathamattam ◽  
Zachary Thomas ◽  
Ondrej Ryska

Abstract Background Evidence to support routine prophylactic mesh insertion during stoma construction is conflicting. The PREVENT randomised controlled trial (RCT) suggested lower incidence of parastomal hernia (PSH) with prophylactic mesh but with no quality of life or cost benefit. Another two RCTs has shown no prophylactic benefit (STOMAMESH & STOMA-const). Although European Hernia guidelines recommends routine prophylactic mesh in end-colostomy, NICE guidelines suggest mesh on individual basis not routinely. Aim To identify the group with higher risk to develop a symptomatic PSH when prophylactic mesh should be considered Material and Methods A single center retrospective review of all stoma formed. Younger patient than 18 years and patients who had less than 6 months’ follow-up were excluded. Development of PSH was confirmed by radiological evidence or direct intra-operative visualization Results 194 patients between January 2015 till December 2019 were included with mean follow-up of 15.7±13.5 months where 91 patients developed PSH. On multivariate analysis, older age (>65) (OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.08 – 4.99, p 0.03) and Obesity (OR 5.8, 95% CI 2.53 – 13.57, p 0.00) were risk factors of developing PSH. Among the PSH group, 28 were symptomatic (31%). Symptomatic subgroup had higher ASA (ASA >2) than asymptomatic subgroup (50% Vs 27%, p 0.05) Conclusions Obese patients older than 65 years are at increased risk of PSH. IF their ASA >2 this PSH is likely to become symptomatic. This is the group who should benefit the most from prophylactic measures including mesh insertion and should be targeted for future trials


Surgery Today ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (11) ◽  
pp. 1463-1466 ◽  
Author(s):  
Makoto Watanabe ◽  
Masahiko Murakami ◽  
Yoshiaki Ozawa ◽  
Marie Uchida ◽  
Kimiyasu Yamazaki ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Zulqarnain Masoodi ◽  
Johannes Steinbacher ◽  
Peter Wimberger ◽  
Peter Tadeusz Panhofer ◽  
Chieh-Han John Tzou

Chronic skin lesions of the thigh (wounds, fistulas etc) are relatively uncommon, vis-à-vis, their notorious cousins over the distal limb. Even when present, the cause is usually obvious, mostly as trauma or a systemic affliction. We present an unusual case of chronic fistulas over the right thigh in a patient of carcinoma rectum for which anterior resection and an end colostomy was done 4 years earlier. Postsurgical pelvic abscesses finding their way into the thigh are a known entity, but they are usually accompanied by systemic/local features and their presentation is within a shorter time span. The novelty of our case lies in its manifestation (as a cluster of chronic fistulas and not a frank abscess), its late presentation as well as in the absence of any systemic/local inflammatory signs. Our primary objective is to educate wound physicians about the origin of such fistulas whenever they deal with patients who have had a preceding surgical intervention of the abdomen. In our humble opinion, this will ease out many diagnostic and management dilemmas, that such patients can potentially pose.


2014 ◽  
Vol 80 (4) ◽  
pp. 361-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Studer ◽  
Beat SchnüRiger ◽  
Melika Umer ◽  
Dino KröLl ◽  
Daniel Inderbitzin ◽  
...  

The aim of this study was to review our experience with laparoscopic end colostomy closure. A retrospective review of a prospectively entered database was performed. Proportions and continuous variables were compared using the Fisher's exact and the Mann-Whitney U tests, respectively. Within the study period, 53 patients underwent closure of end colostomies. The main reasons for the colonic resections were perforated diverticulitis (52.7%) and neoplasms (20.8%). In 28 patients (53%), laparoscopic closure (LC) was attempted. Demographics did not differ between the attempted LC and the primary open closure (OC) group. The conversion rate from an LC to an OC was 50 per cent (14 of 28), mostly as a result of adhesions (71.4%). Hospital length of stay (HLOS) was significantly longer for the OC than with the attempted LC group (15.4 ± 11.9 days vs 11.3 ± 8.5 days, P = 0.046). The overall complication rate was not different between the completed LC and the OC groups (43 vs 56%, P = 0.634). The majority of complications detected (91.1%) were minor and could be treated conservatively. The role of laparoscopy to close end colostomies is questionable, because the conversion rate is high. However, a shorter HLOS can be expected when laparoscopy is successful. To reduce morbidity resulting from prolonged operation times, it is crucial to convert early and pre-emptively if hostile adhesions are found.


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