Incentives to Cultivate a Party Vote in Candidate-centric Electoral Systems

1999 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 487-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
DAVID J. SAMUELS
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Electoral Systems ◽  
Electoral System ◽  
Electoral Studies ◽  
And Control ◽  
Collective Strategy ◽  
Brazilian Case ◽  
Cross National

A prominent question in comparative electoral studies concerns the so-called personal vote. Typically, scholars approach this question at a cross-national as opposed to a cross-party level. In this article, in contrast, the author focuses on the characteristics of parties, as opposed to the characteristics of electoral systems, as determinants of candidates' personal vote seeking. The author argues that a candidate's adoption of an individualistic or collective strategy depends largely on centralized or decentralized nomination control in his party, his party's alliance options, and his access to and control over funding and patronage. The author explores the Brazilian case, testing his claims at the national and district level using multiple regression analysis. Furthermore, he explains how one party, the Partido dos Trabalhadores (Workers' Party, PT), has overcome the incentives of the electoral system.

scholarly journals Perceptions, knowledge and self-defense behaviors regarding COVID-19 among employees at Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi, Thailand

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Issara Siramaneerat
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Prevention And Control ◽  
Statistical Significance ◽  
Preventive Behaviors ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Self Defense ◽  
University Of Technology ◽  
And Control

PurposeThis research aims to study self-defense behaviors from coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and to investigate factors affecting the prevention and control behavior of COVID-19 among personnel at Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi.Design/methodology/approachThe sample was 405 personnel of Rajamangala University of Technology Thanyaburi. The sample was calculated by using the Yamane formula at a confidence level of 95. The researcher collected the data between July 1 and 15, 2020. Questionnaire items were developed following the health belief model (HBM). The questionnaire contains basic information, knowledge of COVID-19, perception of COVID-19 and COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis at the statistical significance level of 0.05.FindingsThe results showed that the sample had an average knowledge about COVID-19 of 8.93, the perceived of risk and severity of COVID-19 was presented average of 4.22 and 3.48. The perceived of benefits and barriers of COVID-19 showed average of 4.31 and 2.72 and mean of COVID-19 prevention and control behaviors was 2.41. The multiple regression analysis showed that the model can explain the various self-defense behaviors from COVID-19 of 11.30%. Perception of the benefits of COVID-19 had a statistically significant effect on self-defense behaviors from COVID-19 at the level 0.05 (Beta = 0.232, 95% CI: 1.233–3.395, p < 0.001).Originality/valueBased on the results, the relationship between HBM and COVID-19 prevention behavior can be clearly seen. This study found the perception of benefit toward COVID-19 affected prevention practice. Thus, using HBM could be useful in improving preventive behaviors of COVID-19.

scholarly journals Fenomena Deindustrialisasi di Kota Tangerang dan Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhinya

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32
Author(s):  
Reza Septian Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Price Level ◽  
Negative Influence ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Economic Openness ◽  
Activity Increase ◽  
Industry Sector ◽  
And Control

  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis fenomena deindustrialisasi di Kota Tangerang dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa adanya fenomena deindustrialisasi di Kota Tangerang yang ditandai dengan penurunan peran sektor industri terhadap perekonomian Kota Tangerang selama periode 2010-2018. Hasil estimasi dengan analisis regresi linier berganda menunjukkan bahwa keterbukaan ekonomi secara signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap peran sektor industri terhadap perekonomian Kota Tangerang. Sebaliknya, proporsi investasi dan tingkat harga secara signifikan berpengaruh negatif terhadap peran sektor industri terhadap perekonomian Kota Tangerang. Dengan demikian, diperlukan upaya peningkatan keterbukaan ekonomi melalui kegiatan ekspor dan impor, peningkatan investasi non bangunan, dan pengendalian tingkat harga untuk mengatasi fenomena deindustrialisasi di Kota Tangerang.           Kata kunci: deindustrialisasi, investasi, keterbukaan ekonomi, tingkat harga   ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze phenomenon of deindustrialization in Tangerang City and influencing factors. This study uses multiple regression analysis. The result of analysis shows that phenomenon of deindustrialization is occured in Tangerang City which is showed by decreasing of industry sector’s share to the economy of Tangerang City during period 2010-2018.  The result of estimation by using multiple regression analysis shows that economic openness significantly give positive influence to share of industry sector to the economy of Tangerang City. While, share of investment and price level significantly give negative influence to share of industry sector to the economy of Tangerang City. So, the effort to increase economic openness through export and import activity, increase non-building investment, and control price level to handle the phenomenon of deindustrialization in Tangerang City. Keyword: deindustrialization, economic openness, investment, price level

scholarly journals KOMPETENSI, INDEPENDENSI, DAN MOTIVASI SEBAGAI DETERMINAN KINERJA AUDITOR INTERNAL PEMERINTAH

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Lisa Agustina ◽  
Sulardi Sulardi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Internal Auditor ◽  
Internal Auditors ◽  
And Control

This research proposes to test and find empirical evidence about the influence of competence, independence, and the motivation of internal government auditor performance. These samples are internal auditor with Functional Auditor (JFA) position and Control Officers (P2UPD) in Inspectorate Klaten Regency. This research used quantitative approach to entire population which is 40 internal auditors. Sampling technique on this research using census with multiple regression analysis method. The result of this research proves that the competence influence both positive and significant to auditors’ performance, independence influence both positive and significant to auditors’ performance, and motivation influence both positive and significant to auditors’ performance. Therefore, local government should provide training in case for increasing competence, encourage auditor’s performance by increasing independence, and strengthen motivation so that the internal auditor can take the role and the function as well as possible so the achievement of local government objectives can be implemented accountably.Keywords: competence, independence, motivation, auditors’ performance

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONFLIK DAN KEJENUHAN TERHADAP KEPUASAN KERJA KARYAWAN PT. PLN (PERSERO) SEKTOR PEMBANGKITAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PEMBANGKITAN OMBILIN

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaserli Syah Putra ◽  
Riri mayliza
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Work Satisfaction ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
And Control

This research aims to determined the effect of conflict and burnout towards work satisfaction of PT. PLN (Persero) Sektor Pembangkitan Dan Pengendalian Pembangkitan Ombilin. The type of this research is quantitative descriptive with survey method. Sample of this research is 85 employees of PT. PLN (Persero) Sektor Pembangkitan Dan Pengendalian Pembangkitan Ombilin, using proportionate stratified random sampling. The hypothesis in this research is tested using multiple regression analysis, partial test (test t), simultaneously test (test f), determinant coefficient test (test r2). The results showed that the conflict in partially significant effect on job satisfaction. Meanwhile, saturation partially significant effect on job satisfaction. Simultaneously conflict and burnout significant effect on job satisfaction. In the determinant coefficient 53.9% job satisfaction employee PT. PLN (Persero) generating sector and control the generation of Ombilin affected by the conflict and burnout variables

Pengaruh Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk Dan Harga Terhadap Kepuasan Konsumen Pada Bisnis Franchise Minuman

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 144-153
Author(s):  
Yunita Fitri Wahyuningtyas
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Marketing Strategy ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Sampling Process ◽  
And Function ◽  
Simultaneous Influence

This research is conducted upon the emergence of many companies producing the same product of the same kind and function. It leads to the urgency of proper and well planned marketing strategy. This research aims to investigate how far the influence of branding, product quality, and price toward consumer’s satisfaction in beverage franchise business. This research utilizes 5 likert scale questionnaire which is tested by using multiple regression analysis to reveal whether or not there is partial and simultaneous influence of branding, product quality, and price toward consumer’s satisfaction in beverage franchise business. Sampling method is accidental sampling technique, in which sample of particular population is taken based on the accessibility and availability of the sample during the sampling process. Sample used is 100 samples among consumers or customers of Mang Endy Milkshake. The result shows that branding, product quality, and price influence consumer’s satisfaction in beverage franchise business.

Significance of Experience, Farm Size, Quantity of Propagules and Location f or Seaweed Farmers in the Divided Island of Sebatik

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 825-832
Author(s):  
James M. Alin ◽  
◽  
Datu Razali Datu Eranza ◽  
Arsiah Bahron ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Production Function ◽  
Weather Conditions ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Farm Size ◽  
Total Production ◽  
Explanatory Factors ◽  
Douglas Production Function

Seaweed-Kappaphycus-Euchema Cottonii and Denticulum species was first cultivated at Sabah side of Sebatik in 2009. By November 2014, sixty one Sabahan seaweed farmers cultivated 122 ha or 3,050 long lines. Thirty Sabahan seaweed farmers in Kampung Pendekar (3.2 m.t dried) and 31 in Burst Point (12.5 m.t dried) produced 16 metric tonnes of dried seaweed contributed 31% to Tawau’s total production (51 m.t). The remaining 69% were from farmers in Cowie Bay that separates Sebatik from municipality of Tawau. Indonesian in Desa Setabu, Sebatik started in 2008. However, the number of Indonesian seaweed farmers, their cultivated areas and production (as well as quality) in Sebatik increased many times higher and faster than the Sabah side of Sebatik. In 2009 more than 1,401 households in Kabupaten Nunukan (including Sebatik) cultivated over 700 ha and have produced 55,098.95 and 116, 73 m.t dried seaweed in 2010 and 2011 respectively. There is a divergence in productions from farming the sea off the same island under similar weather conditions. Which of the eight explanatory factors were affecting production of seaweeds in Sebatik? Using Cobb Douglas production function, Multiple Regression analysis was conducted on 100 samples (50 Sabahan and 50 Indonesian). Results; Variable significant at α = 0.05% are Experience in farming whereas Farm size; Quantity of propagules and Location — Dummy are the variables significant at α 0.01%. Not significant are variables Fuel; Age; Number of family members involved in farming and Education level.

Adiksi Internet pada Remaja

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-78
Author(s):  
Ismalia Prambayu ◽  
Mulia Sari Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Regression Analysis ◽  
Social Skills ◽  
Multiple Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Parenting Style ◽  
Internet Addiction ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
Social Skill ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Loneliness Scale

AbstractInternet addiction has become a worrying phenomenon for Indonesian teenagers. This research was conducted to determine whether the psychological factors will influence internet addiction in adolescents. This research uses quantitative with multiple regression analysis method. The winning sample is 200 adolescents. The instrument collects data using a scale internet addiction scale that compiled by Griffiths (2005) and developed by Lemmens (2009), Parenting Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) developed by Buri (1991), Social Skill Inventory (SSI) developed by Riggio (1986), and A Rasch-Type Loneliness Scale compiled by De Jong Gierveld (2006).  The results showed that there were significant differences in the parenting style, social skills, and loneliness on the tendency of internet addiction in adolescents.AbstrakAdiksi Internet menjadi salah satu fenomena yang mengkhawatirkan untuk remaja Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui faktor psikologis apakah yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap kecenderungan adiksi internet pada remaja. Sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 200 remaja dengan menggunakan metode analisis kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur sebagai berikut, alat ukur adiksi internet yang dikembangkan oleh Lemmens (2009), Parenting Authority Questionnaire (PAQ) yang dikembangkan oleh Buri (1991), Social Skill Inventory (SSI) yang dikembangkan oleh Riggio (1986), dan A Rasch-Type Loneliness Scale yang disusun oleh De Jong Gierveld (2006). Berdasarkan hasil pengujian ditemukan pengaruh signifikan gaya pengasuhan, keterampilan sosial, dan kesepian terhadap kecenderungan adiksi internet pada remaja.

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