Bringing International Organization In: Global Institutions as Adaptive Hybrids

2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-252 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yves Schemeil
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Arry Bainus ◽  
Rusadi Kantaprawira ◽  
Indra Kusumawardhana

The bitter sanctions against the Indonesian Football Association (PSSI) by the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) in 2015-2016 revealed an irritate reality regarding how weak the position of the state is; when dealing with organizations that are considered as representations of global institutions in the world of football. Therefore, Indonesia's powerlessness has made the question why the state is powerless before FIFA as an international organization finds its importance. Using the Coxian approach to understand the World Orders, this article argues that this condition due to the FIFA’s hegemony which supported by three main aspects, namely; first, the idea of football which is a populist sport, must be separated from the political intervention of state power. Second, FIFA's material capacity has made football as a sport with high economic value, even in Indonesia itself. Finally, supported by the previous two aspects, the governance of FIFA institutions has gripped various regions of the world, so that it has created sovereignty in the world of football. Using critical analysis, the intellectual work of this paper does not only intend to improvise in the selection of topics but also presents alternative narratives in the contemporary constellation of contemporary international relations studies.


Author(s):  
Endy Gunanto ◽  
Yenni Kurnia Gusti

In this article we present a conceptual of the effect of cross culture on consumer behavior incorporating the impact of globalization. This conceptual idea shows that culture inûuences various domains of consumer behavior directly as well as through international organization to implement marketing strategy. The conceptual identify several factors such as norm and value in the community, several variables and also depicts the impact of other environmental factors and marketing strategy elements on consumer behavior. We also identify categories of consumer culture orientation resulting from globalization. Highlights of each of the several other articles included in this special issue in Asia region. We conclude with the contributions of the articles in terms of the consumer cultural orientations and identify directions for future research.


Author(s):  
Kok-Chor Tan

The ‘institutional approach’ to justice holds that persons’ responsibility of justice is primarily to support, maintain, and comply with the rules of just institutions. Within the rules of just institutions, so long as their actions do not undermine these background institutions, individuals have no further responsibilities of justice. But what does the institutional approach say in the non-ideal context where just institutions are absent, such as in the global case? One reading of the institutional approach, in this case, is that our duties are primarily to create just institutions, and that when we are doing our part in this respect, we may legitimately pursue other personal or associational ends. This ‘strong’ reading of our institutional duty takes it to be both a necessary and sufficient duty of justice of individuals that they do their part to establish just arrangements. But how plausible is this? On the one hand this requirement seems overly inflexible; on the other it seems overly lax. I clarify the motivation and context of this reading of the institutional duty, and suggest that it need not be as implausible as it seems.


Author(s):  
Marek Rutka

W artykule przedstawiono stan obecny i najważniejsze kierunki rozwoju branży motoryzacyjnej w Polsce, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem tych obszarów które można zakwalifikować do miana innowacyjnych. Chodzi zarówno o rozwiązania konstrukcyjne, technologiczne jak i koncepcyjne firm produkujących kompletne pojazdy, podzespoły oraz komponenty. Wyróżniono najważniejsze czynniki wpływające na rozwój tej branży w Polsce w ostatnich latach na tle krajów regionu i pozostałych krajów Unii Europejskiej. W artykule wykorzystano dane pochodzące z raportów rocznych publikowanych m.in. przez: Polski Związek Przemysłu Motoryzacyjnego, European Automobile Manufacturers Association (ECEA) oraz International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers. Szczególną uwagę poświecono tym producentom w Polsce, którzy dysponują i rozwijają własne biura konstrukcyjne, a nawet tworzą rozbudowane działy badawczo-rozwojowe we współpracy z uczelniami wyższymi. W artykule zarysowano również najważniejsze problemy i zagrożenia dla rozwoju działalności badawczo-rozwojowej w najbliższej przyszłości.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 19-42
Author(s):  
Keliany Marçal Silva ◽  
Juliana Luíza Moreira Del Fiaco

A implantação das normas aplicadas pela ISO (International Organization for Standardization) pode ser benéfica ou não para as organizações, dependendo da forma como são aplicadas. Este artigo fruto de pesquisa analisou se a Associação Comercial e Industrial de Anápolis (ACIA) aplicou bem o Sistema de Gestão da Qualidade (SGQ) e assim teve como objetivo geral identificar possíveis prós e contras da implantação da ISO no trabalho cotidiano dos seus colaboradores internos, e por, objetivos específicos: relatar como os colaboradores da ACIA entendem e utilizam a ISO; caracterizar as melhorias no trabalho interno dos colaboradores pós implantação do SGQ e avaliar as melhorias que o SGQ provocou na instituição. Para atingir tais metas, realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva, explicativa e bibliográfica, sendo necessário entrevistar os colaboradores por meio de aplicação de questionários para 22 sujeitos da pesquisa, que revelaram conforme os resultados apresentados a seguir, que estes não veem a participação necessária da gestão nos quesitos relacionados à NBR ISO:9001 que está implantada na empresa e precisa de manutenção constante, porém, acreditam que quando bem controlado, o sistema pode gerar economicidade, organização e padronização, sendo benéfico para o trabalho rotineiro.


Alloy Digest ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 69 (9) ◽  

Abstract ISO 185/JL/225 is an intermediate-tensile-strength gray cast iron that has a predominantly pearlitic matrix, and a tensile strength of 225–325 MPa (33-47 ksi), when determined on test pieces machined from separately cast, 30 mm (1.2 in.) diameter test bars. Compared with the lower strength gray cast iron grades, ISO 185/JL/225 contains lower carbon and silicon contents, while still maintaining excellent thermal conductivity, damping capacity, and machinability. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, tensile properties, and compressive strength as well as fatigue. It also includes information on heat treating. Filing Code: CI-73. Producer or source: International Organization for Standardization (ISO).


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document