Design and development of abrasive-assisted drilling process for improvement in surface finish during drilling of metal matrix composites

Author(s):  
Sarbjit Singh ◽  
Inderdeep Singh ◽  
Akshay Dvivedi
2015 ◽  
Vol 766-767 ◽  
pp. 837-843
Author(s):  
S. Senthilbabu ◽  
B.K. Vinayagam ◽  
J. Arunraj

Metal matrix composites (MMCs) possess significantly improved properties including high strength to wear ratio, high modulus, superior wear resistance and corrosion resistance compared to unreinforced alloys. In spite of the advantages, the Aluminium based metal matrix composites have not yet found a wide employment in the commercial applications, because the the matrix cause serious problems in machining / drilling, such as high drilling forces, tool wear, and poor surface finish due to the hard particles. The drilling of Al/SiC metal matrix composite has received a serious attention for many years. Different specimens were prepared from Aluminium / Silicon carbide (Sic) metal matrix composites by stir casting method by varying the weight percentage of Sic and the investigation has been carried out on the specimen by drilling holes on them. Surface finish is an important factor to be taken into account in the drilling process. So, it is more necessary to predict the average surface roughness of the materials. Then the roughness of the drilled holes made on the specimen was studied using Atomic force microscope. The investigation was carried out with their characteristics being studied by comparing various parameters such as cutting speed, feed rate and so on. The average roughness was studied on 30µm X 30µm and 15 µm X 15µm horizontal section and vertical section. Their histograms were also studied.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 47-54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mukesh Chaudhari ◽  
M. Senthil Kumar

Aluminum based metal matrix composites (AMMC) have found its applications in the automobile, aerospace, medical, and metal industries due to their superior mechanical properties. Fabricated Aluminum based metal matrix composites require machining to improve the surface finish and dimensional tolerance. Machining should be accomplished by good surface finish by consuming lowest energy and less tool wear. This paper reviews the machining of Aluminum based metal matrix composites to investigate the effect of process parameters such as tool geometry, tool wear, surface roughness, chip formation and also process parameters.


2010 ◽  
Vol 636-637 ◽  
pp. 171-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adel M. Hassan ◽  
Mohammad Hayajneh ◽  
M.K. Al-Mahasneh

Aluminium-4%wt Magnesium-Alumina-Graphite particulate metal matrix composites, with different percentage weights of alumina and graphite particles, were produced by the process of compo-casting. The method of casting has been briefly described in the present study. The magnesium was added to the aluminium as wetting agent to enhance the bond between the matrix (aluminium) and the reinforcement particles (alumina and graphite). Machinability of the considered composites was indicated by the values of the drilling thrust forces and torques, using a moderate speed drilling machine. The cutting tools were made of high speed steel, while the other cutting parameters were held constant during the drilling process. The results showed that the change in the volume percentage of both alumina and graphite particles have remarkable effect on the measured drilling thrust forces and torques, which in turn affect the machinability of the studied particulate metal matrix composites.


2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (26-27) ◽  
pp. 3787-3796 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Marimuthu ◽  
J Dunleavey ◽  
Y Liu ◽  
B Smith ◽  
A Kiely ◽  
...  

Laser drilling of monolithic materials like metals and alloys is a well-established process and used extensively in a wide range of applications in many sectors including aerospace, medical and automotive. However, conventional laser drilling of materials like metal matrix composites is challenging due to the differences in the chemical and physical properties of the hard ceramic reinforcement particles and the soft-metal matrix. The water-jet guided laser process has the potential to machine advanced materials such as an aluminium metal matrix composite reinforced with silicon carbide particles (Al MMC), with exceptional quality. The main objective of this research is to understand the material removal mechanism associated with water-jet guided laser drilling of Al MMCs and compare this with conventional laser drilling of Al MMC. Experimental results showed that the water-jet guided laser process is an excellent technique for drilling holes in composite materials like metal matrix composites. During water-jet guided laser drilling of Al MMC, the material has been removed by cold ablation, without leaving any residual melt layer within the bulk material. Both soft-matrix and hard-particles are removed by the same process of cold ablation, which is completely different to the conventional laser drilling process in which the solid SiC are ejected without melting, along with the molten aluminium.


2017 ◽  
Vol 62 (3) ◽  
pp. 1761-1770
Author(s):  
M. Sangeetha ◽  
S. Prakash

AbstractAluminium based metal matrix composites are widely used in automobile components such as cardan shaft of Chevrolet corvette, disc brake and engine push rod. In this experiment a Hybrid Metal Matrix Composites (HMMC) are fabricated and drilled. Drilling is the process of making slots in disc brake and thread in the engine parts. The surface quality of the drilled specimen depends on the speed, feed, drill type and the thrust force. Thrust force plays the major role in drilling the specimen. In this experiment HMMCs are fabricated using two processes-called, sonication and casting. Sonication is the process of coating the carbon nanotubes over the silicon carbide particles (SiCp). Semisolid stir casting is used to reinforce the coated SiCp in the LM 25 alloy. A drilling process is performed on HMMC to analyse the extent to which the input parameters influence the thrust force and Ovality. The tools used for drilling are solid carbide tools of three different diameters. Taguchi’s experimental design is adopted for the drilling operation. A mathematical model is used to determine the influence of input parameters on the outputs thrust force and ovality. This paper proves the combination of N3, f1and d1of the carbide tool results in the lowest value of thrust force and ovality while drilling HMMCs. In this work the HMMC is prepared by coating the abrasive nature, silicon carbide particle and there is a good interfacial bonding between the reinforced particle and matrix and the drilling process becomes smoother. The new being of this article is the treated ceramics, SiCp with carbon nanotubes. This HMMC shows the improved mechanical properties compared to other metal matrix composites surveyed in the literatures.


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