Two-sided linear matrix inequality solution of affine input matrix for feasible discrete finite-time sliding mode control of uncertain nonlinear mechanical machines

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (23-24) ◽  
pp. 2243-2260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Homaeinezhad ◽  
Sadeq Yaqubi
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Input Matrix ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Convex Inequality ◽  
Input Gain ◽  
Uncertain Input

In this article, a new control method is proposed based on finite-time discrete sliding mode control for uncertain multi-input multi-output systems which are affine to their inputs considering uncertain input multipliers in the case where signs of input gains remain constant over uncertainty spaces. In addition, a method for solving a set of convex control inequalities is introduced. The proposed control strategy is based on merging data obtained from investigation of common candidate Lyapunov functions assigned to various subsystems and their subsequent decoupling based on matrix elementary row operations. Initially, separate sliding functions corresponding to a single degree of freedom are assigned to each subsystem in the overall multi-input multi-output system, which results in obtaining a convex inequality corresponding to input bounds. Stacking the data obtained from various subsystems, the product of the uncertain input gain matrix in input vector is obtained as the middle term in a set of convex inequalities. Subsequently, the convex inequality is solved according to a set of matrix elementary row operations transforming the corresponding input matrix to row echelon form such that the bounds of each input are clearly expressed. Then, based on assigning input bounds proximity factors to each lower bound–upper bound duo, appropriate control inputs are generated. Chattering effects are eliminated as no switching term is included in construction of the control model. Effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated using numerical simulations. The implementation of control algorithm using microprocessors is also illustrated, indicating the feasibility of digital application.

Nonlinear observer based sliding mode control and oxygen fraction estimation for diesel engine

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (7) ◽  
pp. 2227-2239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haoping Wang ◽  
Qiankun Qu ◽  
Yang Tian
Keyword(s):  
Diesel Engine ◽  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Oxygen Concentration ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Observer Design ◽  
Nonlinear Observer ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Mode Control

In this paper, a nonlinear observer based sliding mode control (NOSMC) approach for air-path and a model-based observer for oxygen concentration in the diesel engine equipped with a variable geometry turbocharger and exhaust gas recirculation is introduced. We propose a less conservative observer design technique for Lipschitz nonlinear systems using Ricatti equations. The observer gains are obtained by solving the linear matrix inequality (LMI). Then a robust nonlinear control method, sliding mode control is applied for the states of intake and exhaust manifold pressure and compressor mass flow rate for the sake of the minimization of emissions. The proposed NOSMC controller is applied on a mean value model of turbocharged diesel engine. Besides this, a model-based observer is developed to estimate the oxygen concentration in the intake and exhaust manifolds owing to its significance in reducing emissions of diesel engines. The validation and efficiency of the proposed method are demonstrated by AMESim and Matlab/Simulink co-simulation results.

Fixed-time fractional-order sliding mode control for nonlinear power systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (17-18) ◽  
pp. 1425-1434 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunhua Huang ◽  
Jie Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Power System ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Fixed Time ◽  
Sliding Mode Controller ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Time Control

In this study, a fractional-order sliding mode controller is effectively proposed to stabilize a nonlinear power system in a fixed time. State trajectories of a nonlinear power system show nonlinear behaviors on the angle and frequency of the generator, phase angle, and magnitude of the load voltage, which would seriously affect the safe and stable operation of the power grid. Therefore, fractional calculus is applied to design a fractional-order sliding mode controller which can effectively suppress the inherent chattering phenomenon in sliding mode control to make the nonlinear power system converge to the equilibrium point in a fixed time based on the fixed-time stability theory. Compared with the finite-time control method, the convergence time of the proposed fixed-time fractional-order sliding mode controller is not dependent on the initial conditions and can be exactly evaluated, thus overcoming the shortcomings of the finite-time control method. Finally, superior performances of the fractional-order sliding mode controller are effectively verified by comparing with the existing finite-time control methods and integral order sliding mode control through numerical simulations.

A novel second-order sliding mode control based on the Lyapunov method

2018 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1068-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lu Liu ◽  
Shihong Ding ◽  
Li Ma ◽  
Haibin Sun
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Disturbance Observer ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Lyapunov Theory ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Mismatched Disturbance ◽  
Second Order Sliding Mode

In this paper, a novel discontinuous second-order sliding mode control approach has been developed to handle sliding mode dynamics with a nonvanishing mismatched disturbance by using Lyapunov theory and a finite-time disturbance observer. Firstly, the finite-time disturbance observer is designed to estimate the nonvanishing mismatched disturbance. Secondly, a virtual controller has been constructed based on the estimated value such that the sliding variable can be stabilized to zero in a finite time. Then, the real discontinuous controller is designed to guarantee that the virtual controller can be well tracked in a finite time. Lyapunov analysis also verifies the finite-time stability of the closed-loop sliding mode control system. The developed discontinuous second-order sliding mode control method possesses two appealing features including strong robustness with respect to the matched and mismatched nonvanishing disturbances, and relaxation on the constant upper bound of uncertainties widely used in a conventional second-order sliding mode. Finally, an academic example is illustrated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Adaptive smooth second-order sliding mode control method with application to missile guidance

2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 848-860 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zheng Wang
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Control Law ◽  
Smooth Control ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Control Command ◽  
Second Order Sliding Mode

This paper proposes an adaptive smooth second-order sliding mode control law for a class of uncertain non-linear systems. The key point of this control law is ensuring a smooth control signal considering parametric uncertainty and disturbances with unknown bounds. The proposed control method is obtained by introducing a continuous function under the integral and using adaptive gains. The switching function and its derivative are forced to zero in finite time. This is achieved using a smooth control command and without the prior knowledge of upper bound parameters of uncertainties. The finite-time stability is proved based on a quadratic Lyapunov approach and the reaching time is estimated. This structure is used to create a homing guidance law and the efficiency is evaluated via simulations.

scholarly journals Observer-Based Sliding Mode Control for Stabilization of a Dynamic System with Delayed Output Feedback

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Wang ◽  
Peng Shi ◽  
Hamid Reza Karimi ◽  
Cheng Chew Lim
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Output Feedback ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Lyapunov Stability Theory ◽  
Delay System ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Inequality Technique ◽  
Integral Sliding Surface

This paper considers the sliding mode control problem for a kind of dynamic delay system. First by utilizing Lyapunov stability theory and a linear matrix inequality technique, an observer based on delayed output feedback is constructed. Then, an integral sliding surface is presented to realize the sliding mode control for the system with the more available stability condition. Finally, some numerical simulations are implemented to demonstrate the validity of the proposed control method.

Finite-time H∞ sliding mode control of uncertain T-S fuzzy system with time-varying delay based on observer

2021 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 983-999
Author(s):  
Huan Li ◽  
Pengyi Tang ◽  
Yuechao Ma
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Sliding Mode Controller ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Sliding Surface ◽  
State Estimator ◽  
Mode Control

In this paper, a class of observer-based sliding mode controller is designed, and the finite-time H∞ control problem of uncertain T-S fuzzy systems with time-varying is studied. Firstly, an integral-type sliding surface function with time-delay is devised based on the state estimator, and sufficient criteria of finite-time bounded and finite-time H∞ bounded can be obtained for the T-S systems. Moreover, the proposed sliding mode control law is integrated to ensure the dynamics of controlled system into the sliding surface in a finite-time interval. Then, according to the linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), the desired gain matrices of fuzzy sliding mode controller and state estimator are derived. Finally, effectiveness gives some illustrative examples may be used to display the value of the current proposed method as well as a significant improvement.

scholarly journals Finite-Time Synchronization for Uncertain Master-Slave Chaotic System via Adaptive Super Twisting Algorithm

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Siricharuanun ◽  
C. Pukdeboon
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Chaotic System ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Control Technique ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Twisting Algorithm ◽  
Second Order Sliding Mode

A second-order sliding mode control for chaotic synchronization with bounded disturbance is studied. A robust finite-time controller is designed based on super twisting algorithm which is a popular second-order sliding mode control technique. The proposed controller is designed by combining an adaptive law with super twisting algorithm. New results based on adaptive super twisting control for the synchronization of identical Qi three-dimensional four-wing chaotic system are presented. The finite-time convergence of synchronization is ensured by using Lyapunov stability theory. The simulations results show the usefulness of the developed control method.

scholarly journals Finite-Time Reentry Attitude Control Using Time-Varying Sliding Mode and Disturbance Observer

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuzhong Wu ◽  
Shengjing Tang ◽  
Jie Guo ◽  
Yao Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Attitude Control ◽  
Disturbance Observer ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Time Varying ◽  
Control Methods ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Attitude Controller

This paper presents the finite-time attitude control problem for reentry vehicle with redundant actuators in consideration of planet uncertainties and external disturbances. Firstly, feedback linearization technique is used to cancel the nonlinearities of equations of motion to construct a basic mode for attitude controller. Secondly, two kinds of time-varying sliding mode control methods with disturbance observer are integrated with the basic mode in order to enhance the control performance and system robustness. One method is designed based on boundary layer technique and the other is a novel second-order sliding model control method. The finite-time stability analyses of both resultant closed-loop systems are carried out. Furthermore, after attitude controller produces the torque commands, an optimization control allocation approach is introduced to allocate them into aerodynamic surface deflections and on-off reaction control system thrusts. Finally, the numerical simulation results demonstrate that both of the time-varying sliding mode control methods are robust to uncertainties and disturbances without chattering phenomenon. Moreover, the proposed second-order sliding mode control method possesses better control accuracy.

Nonsingular terminal sliding mode control for micro-electro-mechanical gyroscope based on disturbance observer: Linear matrix inequality approach

2021 ◽  
pp. 107754632098819
Author(s):  
Maryam Jafari ◽  
Saleh Mobayen ◽  
Hubert Roth ◽  
Farhad Bayat
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Finite Time ◽  
Disturbance Observer ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Terminal Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Matrix Inequality ◽  
Terminal Sliding Mode ◽  
Mode Control ◽  
Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode

The aim of this article is to design a nonsingular terminal sliding mode control method based on disturbance observer for the stabilization of the micro-electro-mechanical systems under lumped perturbation. By using the nonsingular terminal sliding mode control scheme, the state trajectories of the system achieve the switching surface and approach to the origin in the finite time. Also, by utilizing the disturbance observer, the finite-time convergence of disturbance error is assured. In the process of design, the optimized coefficients of the sliding surface are calculated in the form of linear matrix inequality. Simulation results for a micro-electro-mechanical gyroscope are illustrated to exhibit the validity of the planned approach in comparison with the other methods.

scholarly journals Sliding Mode Control of the Vehicle Speed System Based on LMIs

Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Hong-Liang Gao ◽  
Hong-Cong Zhang ◽  
Xiao-Ling Li
Keyword(s):  
Sliding Mode Control ◽  
Control Method ◽  
Sliding Mode ◽  
Control Function ◽  
Linear Matrix ◽  
Vehicle Speed ◽  
Tracking Accuracy ◽  
Nonlinear Characteristics ◽  
State Observation ◽  
Mode Control

Due to the nonlinear characteristics of the vehicle speed system, its stability is difficult to control. This paper analyzes the stability and traceability of the vehicle speed system under nonlinear characteristics. A sliding mode control method of the nonlinear system state observation based on linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) is proposed. In the proposed control method, Lyapunov function is used as the control function to track the position and speed of the vehicle speed system in real time. In the design process of the controller, the successive scaling method (SSM) is designed to improve the tracking accuracy. The simulation results demonstrate that the sliding mode control can effectively track the position of the vehicle speed system, which has better stability and traceability for the nonlinear vehicle speed system.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document