Using internet technologies (such as Skype) as a research medium: a research note

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul Hanna
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Participant ◽  
Research Note ◽  
Short Paper ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Flexible Approach ◽  
Internet Technologies ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Telephone Interviews ◽  
Insight Into

This article presents a brief account of research which embraced the notion of research participant choice by adopting a flexible approach to the medium through which the semi-structured interviews were conducted. The following short paper provides an insight into the ways in which using Skype as a research medium can allow the researcher to reap the well-documented benefits of traditional face-to-face interviews in qualitative research, while also benefiting from the aspects Holt suggests telephone interviews bring to such research.

scholarly journals Exploring the effects of long-term anti-social behaviour victimisation

2020 ◽  
pp. 026975802096197
Author(s):  
Vicky Heap
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Behaviour ◽  
Empirical Work ◽  
Criminal Behaviour ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Mental And Physical Health ◽  
Insight Into

Despite victimological interest in the impacts of different types of criminal victimisation, there is little empirical work that examines the effects of sub-criminal behaviour on victims. This article begins to redress the balance by reporting the findings from a qualitative research project in England that investigated the effects of long-term anti-social behaviour victimisation. Semi-structured interviews explored victims’ accounts of the long-term anti-social behaviour they experienced and the resultant effects it had on their lives. The research uncovered that victims experience a range of mental and physical health effects as well as behavioural changes and has provided the first in-depth insight into the impact of this type of victimisation. The findings suggest the cumulative harms associated with anti-social behaviour need to be better acknowledged, understood and addressed, with greater support made available to victims.

scholarly journals Rigid Flexibility: Seeing the Opportunities in “Failed” Qualitative Research

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 ◽  
pp. 160940692096378
Author(s):  
Anna S. CohenMiller ◽  
Heidi Schnackenberg ◽  
Denise Demers
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Research Study ◽  
Additional Insight ◽  
Qualitative Research Study ◽  
Poetic Inquiry ◽  
Telephone Interviews ◽  
The Cross ◽  
Insight Into

This article highlights an experience of “failing” within a qualitative research study. Specifically, the authors speak to the failure of recruiting participants in conducting synchronous video and telephone interviews. Drawing from literature in business and examples from research method texts to demonstrate the cross-disciplinary concerns and insights of failure within one’s work, the authors discuss how failure can be reframed as opportunity through the lens of “rigid flexibility” and the innovative steps they implemented. Providing additional insight into the process of framing and reframing failure in research, the authors integrate poetic inquiry as a tool for reflection to highlight their process and suggested steps for new researchers. The authors argue that researchers can approach studies with the idea that failures in the planning and/or execution can lead to opportunities and new insights.

Organizational memory: a qualitative research study on a multi-cultural organization

Kybernetes ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cem Sen ◽  
Korhan Arun ◽  
Olcay Okun
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Organizational Memory ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Cultural Backgrounds ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Cultural Aspects ◽  
Cultural Organizations ◽  
Socially Constructed ◽  
Individual Memory

PurposeThis paper articulates a multi-contextual and dynamic system for memory research in relation to multi-cultural organizations (MCOs) by a qualitative research method.Design/methodology/approachFace-to-face semi-structured interviews were conducted with representatives of 30 national officers in North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) to illuminate how the construction of organizational memory (OM) can then be compared and contrasted across different cultures.FindingsThe findings show that OM still mostly resides in individuals with the social transfer. However, even if, cultural aspects define what should be stored, time and purpose, the static memory of individuals becomes dynamic OM that is represented and interpreted in an organization's practices, policies and learning.Originality/valueThe primary contribution is to attempt to dissolve the seeming assumption of dialectical metaphoric perspectives of OM between different but related sub-communities of practice and outcomes. Consequently, socially constructed and individual memory models are necessary to integrate different metaphors according to the multi-context theory, which extends the understanding of the diversity between the cultural backgrounds of individuals and groups.

Developmental Issues of Grandchildren Who Provide Care to Grandparents

2008 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-230 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine A. Fruhauf ◽  
Nancy A. Orel
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Coping Strategies ◽  
Family Caregivers ◽  
Developmental Level ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Developmental Issues ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Wide Range

This qualitative research examined the perceptions, beliefs, attitudes, and experiences of grandchildren caregivers who ranged in age from 7 to 29 years. Thirty-four caregiving grandchildren participated in face to-face semi-structured interviews lasting approximately 35 to 90 minutes. Interviews were audiotaped and transcribed verbatim. Analysis of the data revealed that caregiving grandchildren: a) experienced a wide range of emotions as providers of care to their grandparents; and b) developed specific coping strategies to deal with the stress of providing care. The intensity, type, and range of emotions experienced and the coping strategies used were a reflection of the developmental issues of the grandchildren. Although grandchildren caregivers experienced similar responsibilities, their developmental level and the context in which care was provided played a role on how they were best able to cope with caregiving responsibilities. Practitioners must consider grandchildren caregivers when developing programs and services for family caregivers.

Implementation of innovative technologies in small-scale construction firms

2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-191 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacquetta Shelton ◽  
Igor Martek ◽  
Chuan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Small Firms ◽  
Small Scale ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Construction Firms ◽  
Barriers To Implementation ◽  
Insight Into

Purpose – The users of construction technologies such as builders and trades people have been acknowledged as sources of potentially important innovations. These innovations may be in the form of safer, less labour intensive, or cheaper methods and processes. The purpose of this paper is to assess whether the Australian construction industry is providing an environment where user-based innovation is being supported and implemented. Design/methodology/approach – An explorative study was undertaken to provide an insight into actual experiences of the implementation of user-based innovation. The data were collected through face-to-face semi-structured interviews providing case studies on multiple aspects of the implementation of innovative construction technologies. The cases involved a cross section of advances, including product, tool, and system technologies. Findings – The main motivation behind developing the technologies was problem solving. The associated industries of manufacturing and retail, as well as consultants within the construction industry present the greatest barriers to implementation. Originality/value – This research provides a better understanding of the factors that are preventing the successful implementation of user-based innovative construction technologies in small firms.

scholarly journals Telephonic qualitative research interviews: when to consider them and how to do them

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-316 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Bilal Farooq ◽  
Charl de Villiers
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Data Collection Instrument ◽  
Research Interview ◽  
Research Interviews ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Effective Use

Purpose The aims of this study are to review the literature examining the arguments for and against the telephonic qualitative research interviews, to develop criteria for assessing when the use of the telephone is suitable in qualitative research and if suitable to offer detailed strategies for the effective use of this data collection instrument. Design/methodology/approach The study is a thematic analysis of the literature, informed by the researchers’ experiences using the telephone, computer-based audio and face-to-face interviews for an accounting research project involving 50 semi-structured interviews with managers. Findings The study identifies five criteria to determine the suitability of using the telephone in qualitative research interviews. In addition, the study offers a set of detailed strategies on what to do before, during and after a telephonic qualitative research interview. Research limitations/implications The study can assist qualitative researchers in deciding when to use the telephone and how to use it effectively. Originality/value The study builds on the limited prior research and provides a more complete list of strategies on the effective use of the telephone in qualitative social sciences research. These strategies are a synthesis of existing studies and observations drawn from the author's study, which examines the work of organisational managers. In comparison, prior studies have been based on research projects that explored sensitive personal issues and emotive experiences not always related to managerial work.

scholarly journals Implementation of Lean Practices in Banks: A Qualitative Research

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 489
Author(s):  
Zeeshan Ahmad Khan ◽  
Muhammad Ahmad ◽  
Sehrish Butt
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Significant Role ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
Competitive Advantages ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Lean Practices ◽  
Bank Employees

For Pakistani banks to remain competitive in this 21st century, they have to adopt and excel in practices that have brought significant competitive advantages to firms worldwide. Among these practices, lean management has played a significant role. There is a need to develop a systematic approach to access up to what extent firms are adopting lean practices. The objective of this research is to measure the level of adoptions of lean practices in banking sector in Pakistan. Face to face structured interviews were conducted and our findings suggest that banks are not implementing lean practices in true spirit. To implement lean practices holistically, bank employees should understand the philosophy of lean.

The Changed Role of Professor in Online Courses

2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott Reid
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Online Courses ◽  
New Technology ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Role Change ◽  
Early Adopters ◽  
University Professor ◽  
Flow Of Information ◽  
Insight Into

This qualitative research paper examines how the role of a university professor changes in asynchronous online courses and makes analytical comments about the significance of these changes. Semi-structured interviews with 32 professors who have taught online courses provide insight into the perspective of early adopters of this relatively new technology. The findings highlight several issues such as; the skills needed, the flow of information, the less centralized role of the professor, variations based on personality, the pre-planning required, and how previous experience impacts on the degree of role change required.

Shariah governance practices at Islamic fund management companies

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 309-325
Author(s):  
Amiratul Nadiah Hasan ◽  
Aisyah Abdul-Rahman ◽  
Zaleha Yazid
Keyword(s):  
Fund Management ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Governance Framework ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Telephone Interviews ◽  
Governance Practices ◽  
Shariah Governance ◽  
Governance Processes ◽  
A Company

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to explore the Shariah governance practices of Islamic fund management companies (IFMCs) in Malaysia, with the principal goal of reviewing the need for a comprehensive Shariah governance framework for the Islamic fund management industry. Design/methodology/approach The study was conducted using a qualitative approach via 14 semi-structured interviews with three companies (i.e. Company A, Company B and Company C) involving face-to-face interviews, telephone interviews and emails. Data from the interviews were recorded and later analysed using content analysis. Findings The study finds that Shariah governance processes among the IFMC examined are well-managed; and the current regulations issued by the regulators are sufficient to ensure the Shariah compliance of Islamic fund management industry. In spite of the absence of a comprehensive Shariah governance framework for the industry, most Shariah functions (i.e. Shariah risk management, Shariah review and Shariah audit) are performed by the parent company, except for Shariah research. Nevertheless, Shariah research is not an important function in Islamic fund management because the investment instruments are generally selected from a predetermined list of Shariah-compliant investment options. Practical implications The study offers an overview of Shariah governance practices in the Islamic fund management industry to policymakers and practitioners for the future development of Shariah governance practices among IFMC. Originality/value This is the first paper to study Shariah governance practices in the Islamic fund management industry in Malaysia.

scholarly journals Sounding out d/Deafness: the experiences of d/Deaf prisoners

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Margaret Kelly
Keyword(s):  
Small Scale ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
England And Wales ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Staff Members ◽  
Deaf Person ◽  
Prison Studies ◽  
Insight Into ◽  
The Way

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide an insight into the lived realities of d/Deaf prisoners in England and Wales, and to explore previous claims that they suffer disproportionately during their time in custody. Design/methodology/approach For the purposes of this study, a qualitative approach was taken. As part of this, 28 semi-structured interviews were carried out at seven adult male prisons in England with a sample of male hard of hearing/d/Deaf prisoners, and staff members who had worked with them. The interviews were recorded using a Dictaphone, and then transcribed as close to verbatim as possible. From this, the transcriptions were analysed using thematic analysis. In addition to interviews, observations were made at each establishment, and later recorded in a fieldwork journal. Findings Findings from the study showed that the way a d/Deaf person experiences prison depends strongly on the way in which they identify with their d/Deafness. However, it was also shown that there is little room for either deafness or Deafness in prison, with severely deaf and culturally and linguistically Deaf prisoners commonly experiencing the pains of imprisonment more severely than their hearing peers as a result of the Prison Service’s inability to accommodate such difference. Originality/value This study fused together the fields of Deaf Studies and Prison Studies in a way that had not been done before, considering d/Deafness in prison on both an audiological and cultural level. Moreover, excluding small-scale unpublished undergraduate dissertations, it was the first empirical study about d/Deaf prisoners in England and Wales to carry out face-to-face interviews with these prisoners. Finally, as the most in-depth research is yet to be carried out about these particular prisoners in England and Wales, a greater level of insight was provided than previously available.

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