Effect of Geographical Diversities in Management Leadership with Special Reference to India

2021 ◽  
pp. 2516600X2110059
Author(s):  
Soumen Majumdar

Effective top management leadership is the pillar of success in any organization. This is a widely shared view since the inception of industrial age. Though it is still valid in the current era, with the advancement of technology and workforce quality, leadership approaches are getting more sophisticated with every passing day. In today’s business context, success is no more associated with stereotyped leadership approaches. It is associated with the contingent approaches of leadership which are flexible and adaptive with varied socio-cultural aspects in different demographic regions. In this article, we focus on investigating how demographic factors influence the success or failure of top management leadership in the Indian context. In the course of our research, we considered seven different factors (availability of raw material, market demand for finished goods, proper utilization of equipment, manpower utilization, salaries and wages, uninterrupted availability of energy and fuel, and investment in technology) as key factors for the success of any manufacturing unit. Our findings indicate that, among these seven factors, only two (utilization of equipment and manpower utilization) are associated with the demographic aspects of a business operation. Even after handling five factors successfully, if the senior leadership fails to address the social, cultural and political issues of a certain demography, it leads to ineffective utilization of manpower. In addition to this, the leader’s inability in realizing the level of education, knowledge, and intelligence of the workforce of a specific demographic region can lead to inefficient machine utilization. These elucidations guided us to conclude our research by pointing out demographic factors as key considerations in the recruitment, selection, and placement process of top management leadership positions in any manufacturing unit across the country.

Author(s):  
Sergio Martini ◽  
Mattia Guidi ◽  
Francesco Olmastroni ◽  
Linda Basile ◽  
Rossella Borri ◽  
...  

Abstract Innumeracy, that is, the inability to deal with numbers and provide correct estimates about political issues, is reported to be widespread among the public. Yet, despite the recognition that a conspiracy mindset is an increasingly common phenomenon in Western democracies, this has not been considered as a potential correlate of innumeracy. Using data from an online sample of respondents across 10 European countries, we show that those with a higher propensity to hold a conspiracy worldview tend to overestimate the actual share of the immigrant population living in their own country. This association holds true when accounting for country heterogeneity and other cognitive, affective and socio-demographic factors. Employing a comparative design and refined measurements, the article contributes to our understanding of how a conspiracy mentality may influence perceptions of relevant political facts, questioning basic processes of democratic accountability.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helviani Helviani ◽  
Sitti Aida Adha Taridala ◽  
Azhar Bafadal ◽  
Budiyanto Budiyanto

Sago is a potential source of food with high calories and carbohydrates (rice equivalent). Sago consumer preferences can provide important information in making marketing strategy sago, and also is one of the indicators of market demand for the products of sago. The purpose of this study were to understand the srage of the purchase decision process undertaken by consumers of sago; analyze the level of customer satisfaction with sago attributes associated from sago; and analyze the consumer preference for various atrributes inherent in sago. The study was conducted in Kendari, Southeast Sulawesi Province. Respondents were all members of a population of 21 respondents consisting of 15 restaurant owners who provide meals made from sago and 6 owners agro-industry made from raw sago. The study used Engel Model Analysis, Costumer Satisfaction Index (CSI) Analysis, and Conjoint Analysis. The results of the analysis gives an overview of some consumer behavior based on the decision-making process shows that the benefits sought in the purchase buy sago sago is as a raw material to be processed into a menu of traditional food and traditional cakes Kendari. Color sago is the main thing, which will be seen and considered by consumers to make purchases between and will buy sago in traditional markets as close to the place of business. The level of consumer satisfaction in this study were satisfied with the preference category that consumers like sago with normal color (pure white), normal scent (odorless), low prices and package sizes are 20 kg. The resulting combination of sago four attributes (color, flavor, price and package sizes) is acceptable to describe consumers' desire sago in Kendari. Keywords: consumer behavior; sago; Engel Model; Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI); conjoint analysis


Author(s):  
Choon Hee Ong ◽  
Chong Hui Shi ◽  
Tan Owee Kowang ◽  
Goh Chin Fei ◽  
Lim Lee Ping

The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between pay and benefits, work environment, top management leadership, workload and job satisfaction among academic staffs in a private academic institution in Malaysia. Motivation-Hygiene Theory, Maslow’s Needs Hierarchy theory and Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) theory were used to establish the theoretical framework of this study. Questionnaire survey method was employed to collect data which yielded 82 responses in this study. Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) was used to perform data analysis throughout the study. All study variables were found to have significant positive relationships with job satisfaction among academic staffs in the selected institution. Top management leadership was discovered to have the most significant relationship with job satisfaction. The findings of this research provide a clear message to the top management that leadership plays an important role in enhancing job satisfaction of the academic staffs. Hence, it is suggested that the institution management should adopt appropriate leadership style and establish effective strategies and policies that aim to increase job satisfaction and performance of the academic staffs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 602-604 ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
Jin Xia Zhang ◽  
Qi Hui Dai ◽  
Li Nan Tian ◽  
Xing Guo Wang

As high-grade refractories raw material,kyanite is widely used and the market demand is increasingly greater. To identify the process mineralogical properties of kyanite from Heibei so as to provide a mineralogical basis for its chemical composition, mineral constituent,ores texture and structure and so on. The results show that: the kyanite Al2O3 21.50%, SiO2 52.87%, using high intensity magnetic separation-gravity separation-flotation folwsheet. Experiments show that, the grinding fineness of -200 mush 65%, with strong intensity magnetic separation, magnetic concentrate by shaking the low intensity magnetic separation,we can get magnetite, garnet, biotite and phlogopite four concentrates, strong magnetic ore tailings consolidated by a rocking bed mud thrown first, refined through flotation, won Kyanite concentrate grading about 56.11% at a recovery of 49.90%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 952 ◽  
pp. 145-148
Author(s):  
Chao Zhang ◽  
Xiao Jun Zhu ◽  
Lin Guo ◽  
Ren Ping Xu

According to the traditional decorative materials of Guizhou Shui Nationality traditional costumes as the starting point, this paper explores the effect of traditional dress decoration materials faced by the current situation as well as new decorative materials development and application of the traditional culture, the conflict and decorations visual effect. Therefore, proposed in the new environment of market economy, it is necessary to make the development and application of dress traditional materials in order to meet the ever-changing market demand, and also to the protection and inheritance of traditional techniques and characteristics of the Shui Nationality decoration visual aesthetic of art and decoration materials contained in the folk culture. The purpose is to express its application value for the diversified development of world culture and art.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chua Boon Pin ◽  
Kamran Shavarebi

This report is prepared for preparing the change for new product of the board manufacturing company. The Change from the external market force of market demand on the supply of thin sheet board material thus prompted the Marketing department to make the market survey that there is a need to introduce a new product to be competitive in the board manufacturing market and offer a complete range of board products for the building industry. Internally, The Marketing Department has to convince the top management and the main stakeholder to agree and accept the urgent change. At the same time has to balance the sales revenue with the cost of technology investment and economical scale perspectives of producing the targeted product. The proposal of this change’s success should be judged by how the new product can help to sustain the future growth of the company and give a reasonable revenue. Currently, the company produces Building Board material of size 1220 mm x 2440 mm and thickness ranging from 10mm, 12mm, 16mm, and 18mm. The Marketing Department wants to reduce the thickness to 4mm and 6mm and the size change to 1220 mm x 1220 mm and 1220 mm x 610 mm. For this request, The Marketing Department has to show the stakeholder and Top Management the purpose of the change and convince the Top Management, stakeholder (include the factory team ) to accept the Change. Strong support from top management and stakeholder is very important. Marketing Department has to show the market size of the thin board and projected the sale volume. The comparison of the sale revenue-again the investment sum has to be competitive with short break-even point so that the figure of dollars and cents provides strong persuasive power and support for the stakeholder and top management to strongly consider and accept the investment and the change.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document