scholarly journals An Analytical Method for the Determination of the Climatic Distance between Different Microclimates for the Conservation of Wooden Cultural Heritage Objects

2011 ◽  
Vol 56 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paolo Dionisi-Vici ◽  
Matteo De Vincenzi ◽  
Luca Uzielli
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects

scholarly journals Significance of historical and cultural architectural heritage of Kaliningrad region

2021 ◽  
Vol 291 ◽  
pp. 05016
Author(s):  
Yuri Yurievich Filippov
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Resources ◽  
Architectural Heritage ◽  
Current State ◽  
Actual Use ◽  
Kaliningrad Region ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
The City

This article is dedicated to the current state and actual use of the unique historical and cultural architectural heritage of Kaliningrad region. A review of scientific works dealing with issues related to the consideration of the existence, ownership, preservation, operation, and perception of architectural objects in the city and region is given. The study gives a species characteristic of historical and cultural heritage objects in Kaliningrad region, makes their classification with specific examples, assesses their current state and current use. The article focuses on significance and determination of the value of preserved historical and cultural resources. The multifaceted value of the region’s unique historical and cultural heritage is examined and defined.

scholarly journals SPECIFIC OF THE DEFINITIONS OF PROTECTED VALUE FOR CULTURAL HERITAGE MONUMENTS ON THE TYPE OF «DWELLING BUILDING»

2019 ◽  
pp. 94-101
Author(s):  
A. Mihaylov
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Urban Landscape ◽  
Heritage Sites ◽  
The Subject

The concept of “protected value” introduced in Russian legislation is fundamental for preservation works and adaptation for modern usage of cultural heritage monuments. The relevance of the topic is explained with the fact that in order to preserve the cultural heritage monuments, it is necessary to understand all aspects of the protected value of the site because it includes its all specific characteristics. The purpose is to identify the characteristics of cultural heritage sites and to offer additional elements of protection that necessary for their preservation. The analytical method analyzes and systematizes the "protected value" of cultural heritage monuments. The paper discusses the issues associated with the determination of the subject of protection in accordance with the current legislation on the preservation of cultural heritage sites for the type of "dwelling buildings". Dwelling buildings are typical for urban (including suburban) centers. The author analyzes publications on this subject and proposes an integrated systematization of protected value, focusing on the least developed and most problematic aspects, also urban and intangible characteristics. Taking into account the specific characteristics of the dwelling building including location in the urban landscape, compositional component, visual directions and intangible characteristics of sites special preservation restrictions are proposed.

scholarly journals METHOD OF DISTANCES OF THE HISTORICAL CITY HISTORY HISTORICAL AND ARCHITECTURAL POTENTIAL

2019 ◽  
pp. 90-108
Author(s):  
Alla Myxajlivna Plehkanovska
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Modeling ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Quantitative Assessment ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Expert Evaluation ◽  
Architectural Support ◽  
Tourist Infrastructure ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
The City

Goal. The article presents the author's method for differentiating the territory of the city according to its historical and architectural potential, in order to determine the most investment-attractive sites for the placement of tourist infrastructure objects. Method. Historical, grapho-analytical methods of research, methods of mathematical modeling and method of expert evaluation were used. Using the historical method, the presence of cultural heritage objects within the settlement is established and a historical and architectural support plan is developed. With the help of the grapho-analytical method and mathematical modeling, a qualimetric assessment of the quality of the placement of cultural heritage objects in the planning structure of the city is determined. Taking into account their importance, obtained on the basis of expert evaluation, the historical and architectural potential of the city’s territories and their investment attractiveness for locating various functional objects, in particular, tourist infrastructure objects, is determined. Results. A new method of qualitative and quantitative assessment of the historical and architectural potential of the territory of a small historical city has been developed. Scientific novelty. A new grapho-analytical method has been developed for the qualimetric assessment of the territory of a historical settlement according to its historical and architectural potential, taking into account the spatial localization and significance of cultural heritage sites. A generalized quantitative assessment of the historical settlement on the nature of the placement of cultural heritage in its planning structure is proposed. Practical significance. The application of the method will allow for the establishment of the most investment-attractive territories of the historical city in order to develop a system of tourist infrastructure facilities, reconstruction and new construction of objects of various functional purposes. Testing is performed on the example of the city of Tulchin, Vinnitsa region, Ukraine.

scholarly journals Alternative method for minimally invasive determination of the wood fragility from cultural heritage assets

2019 ◽  
Vol 290 ◽  
pp. 01004
Author(s):  
Constantin Ștefan Ionescu ◽  
Aurel Lunguleasa ◽  
Cosmin Spîrchez ◽  
Anamaria Avram
Keyword(s):  
Minimally Invasive ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Hardness Test ◽  
Original Method ◽  
Minimal Invasive ◽  
Technical Solution ◽  
Cultural Patrimony ◽  
Art Objects ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects

The main objective of the paper is to present an alternative, original method, as a minimally invasive technical solution, to determine the hardness of the damaged wood from the cultural heritage objects. For comparison, standard hardness determinations, Brinell and Janka methods are considered. The correlation of conventional hardness test results with the Brinell method, compared to the proposed MARK 10 test shows that less equivocal methods can be used for equally sensitive values. The minimal invasive measurement solution offers advantages in use and is a novelty with applications for the polychrome wood restoration. In order to determine the destructive level of several methods that determine the hardness of the wood, the different areas of the imprint left by the penetrator are compared: Janka hardness = 100 mm2, Brinell hardness to maximum 78 mm2, Mark 10 puncture being only 1.41 mm2. The general conclusion of the paper highlights the strengths of the researched alternative, experimented and presented by us in order to determine the level of degradation of the wooden supports of the art objects of cultural patrimony. This method brings improvements for diagnosing the degradation level of wood panels as well as to evaluate the effectiveness of the consolidation treatment.

scholarly journals Development of a Methodology for Assessing the Technical Level of Cultural Heritage Objects in Construction

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 662-675
Author(s):  
Liubov Lisienkova ◽  
Tatyana Shindina ◽  
Tatiana Lisienkova
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Market Price ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Assessment Process ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Subjective Character ◽  
Historical Heritage ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects

Cultural objects (building and construction) that are considered as the most valuable segment of real estate in terms of historical heritage usually evaluated only by monetary aspects. Not concreteness of the approaches to the determination of the historical heritage objects leads to the fact that its original value often remains unread, the assessment has subjective character, reflects the values of certain time frame and place. Therefore, for the purpose of determination of value of the historical heritage objects, there is need for the creation of the unified classification system of their assessment. Thus, this research is considered to be very relevant. The paper investigates intangible factors that affect the evaluation of cultural heritage objects in construction. In the work a system of value indicators, which take into account not only tangible indicators but also the intangible value of cultural heritage objects, has been developed. Developed indicators system makes it possible to evaluate the historical and cultural value of real estate objects quite objectively on the contrary to common methods which deal only with monetary aspects of market price of such objects. A methodology for a comprehensive evaluation of cultural heritage objects has been formed as well. This methodology is based on both the traditional comparative approach and the system of value indicators. As a result, suggested integrated approach has been proven to provide fair evaluation of both the tangible and intangible characteristics and improve the quality of cultural heritage objects assessment process. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091680 Full Text: PDF

PROBLEMS OF CLASSIFICATION OF CULTURAL HERITAGE OBJECTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-168
Author(s):  
SVETLANA IVANOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
Cultural Values ◽  
Research Work ◽  
Cultural Property ◽  
Cultural Inheritance ◽  
Federal Laws ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
Cultural Monuments

The purpose of the research work is to analyze the norms of Federal laws, as well as the laws of the Russian Federation's constituent entities, devoted to the definitions and classification of the concepts “cultural heritage”, “historical and cultural monuments”, “cultural values”. Conclusions obtained in the course of the research: based on the study of current legislation, it is concluded that the definitions of “cultural values”, “cultural property”, “objects of cultural inheritance” contained in various normative legal acts differ in content. Based on the research, the author proposes the concept of “cultural values”.

LUMINESCENT DETERMINATION OF SUGAR IN NATURAL HONEY

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (4) ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
B.M. GAREEV ◽  
◽  
A.M. ABDRAKHMANOV ◽  
G.L. SHARIPOV ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Dots ◽  
Laboratory Test ◽  
Aqueous Solutions ◽  
Analytical Method ◽  
Sugar Content ◽  
Carbon Quantum Dots ◽  
Photoluminescence Intensity ◽  
Sucrose Content ◽  
Natural Honey

The photoluminescence of carbon quantum dots synthesized from natural honey and mixtures of honey and sugar has been studied. An increase in the sugar content leads to a decrease in the photoluminescence intensity without changing the shape of the luminescence spectrum of these quantum dots aqueous solutions, which is associated with a decrease in the yield of their synthesis in the sugar presence. The discovered effect can be used to detect sugar in honey. When examining five different market samples of flower honey using this method, two of them showed a significant decrease in the photoluminescence intensity. A laboratory test for compliance with GOST 19792-2017 Standard requirements established an excess of the sucrose content in these samples. Luminescent determination of sugar in honey does not require complicated equipment and can be used to develop a new analytical method for determining the sugar content in counterfeit natural honey.

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