scholarly journals On partial fractional Sturm–Liouville equation and inclusion

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zohreh Zeinalabedini Charandabi ◽  
Hakimeh Mohammadi ◽  
Shahram Rezapour ◽  
Hashem Parvaneh Masiha

AbstractThe Sturm–Liouville differential equation is one of interesting problems which has been studied by researchers during recent decades. We study the existence of a solution for partial fractional Sturm–Liouville equation by using the α-ψ-contractive mappings. Also, we give an illustrative example. By using the α-ψ-multifunctions, we prove the existence of solutions for inclusion version of the partial fractional Sturm–Liouville problem. Finally by providing another example and some figures, we try to illustrate the related inclusion result.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehdi Shabibi ◽  
Akbar Zada ◽  
Hashem Parvaneh Masiha ◽  
Shahram Rezapour

AbstractThe Sturm–Liouville equation is among the significant differential equations having many applications, and a lot of researchers have studied it. Up to now, different versions of this equation have been reviewed, but one of its most attractive versions is its strong singular version. In this work, we investigate the existence of solutions for the strong singular version of the fractional Sturm–Liouville differential equation with multi-points integral boundary conditions. Also, the continuity depending on coefficients of the initial condition of the equation is examined. An example is proposed to demonstrate our main result.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (09) ◽  
pp. 1950140 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. C. N. Santos ◽  
C. C. Barros

In this paper, we study the Dirac equation in the Rindler spacetime. The solution of the wave equation in an accelerated reference frame is obtained. The differential equation associated to this wave equation is mapped into a Sturm–Liouville problem of a Schrödinger-like equation. We derive a compact expression for the energy spectrum associated with the Dirac equation in an accelerated reference. It is shown that the noninertial effect of the accelerated reference frame mimics an external potential in the Dirac equation and, moreover, allows the formation of bound states.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zihan Li ◽  
Xiao-Bao Shu ◽  
Tengyuan Miao

AbstractIn this article, we consider the existence of solutions to the Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses and boundary value problems. We first study the Green function of the Sturm–Liouville differential equation with random impulses. Then, we get the equivalent integral equation of the random impulsive differential equation. Based on this integral equation, we use Dhage’s fixed point theorem to prove the existence of solutions to the equation, and the theorem is extended to the general second order nonlinear random impulsive differential equations. Then we use the upper and lower solution method to give a monotonic iterative sequence of the generalized random impulsive Sturm–Liouville differential equations and prove that it is convergent. Finally, we give two concrete examples to verify the correctness of the results.


Author(s):  
John Paine ◽  
Frank de Hoog

AbstractThe perturbation of the eigenvalues of a regular Sturm–Liouville problem in normal form which results from a small perturbation of the coefficient function is known to be uniformly bounded. For numerical methods based on approximating the coefficients of the differential equation, this result is used to show that a better bound on the error is obtained when the problem is in normal form. A method having a uniform error bound is presented, and an extension of this method for general Sturm–Liouville problems is proposed and examined.


Author(s):  
B. D. Sleeman

SynopsisThis paper discusses the existence, under fairly general conditions, of solutions of the two-parameter eigenvalue problem denned by the differential equation,and three point Sturm-Liouville boundary conditions.


2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 625-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. VAN BRUNT ◽  
G. C. WAKE ◽  
H. K. KI M

Solutions to a boundary-value problem involving a second-order linear functional differential equation with an advanced argument are investigated in this paper. The boundary conditions imposed on the differential equation are analogous to conditions defining various singular Sturm-Liouville problems, and if an eigenvalue parameter is introduced certain properties of the spectrum can be deduced having analogues with the classical problem. Dirichlet series solutions are constructed for the problem and it is established that the spectrum contains an infinite number of real positive eigenvalues. A Laplace transform analysis of the problem then reveals that the spectrum does not generically consist of isolated points and that there may be an infinite number of eigenfunctions corresponding to a given eigenvalue. In contrast, it is also shown that there is a subset of eigenvalues that correspond to the zeros of an entire function for which the corresponding eigenfunctions are unique.


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (Suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 79-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Bas ◽  
Turk Metin

In this study, the zeros of eigen functions of spectral theory are considered in fractional Sturm-Liouville problem. The 1st and 2nd comparison theorems for fractional Sturm-Liouville equation with boundary condition and their proofs are given. In this way, our new approximation will contribute to construct fractional Sturm-Liouville theory. Also, its an application is given in case of Coulomb potential and the results are presented by a symbolic graph.


Author(s):  
S. Angel Auxzaline Mary ◽  
T. Ramesh

In this paper, we describe Green's function to determine the importance of this function, i.e. Boundary & Initial Value problem, Sturm-Liouville Problem. Along with the series representation of Green's Function.


Author(s):  
S. M. Riehl

For a special case of the Sturm-Liouville equation, −(py′)′ + qy = λwy on [0, ∞) with the initial condition y(0) cos α + p(0)y′(0) sin α = 0, α ∈ [0, π), it is shown that, given the spectral derivative for two values of α ∈ [0, π) at a fixed μ = Re{λ} ≥ Λ0, it is possible to uniquely determine . An explicit formula is derived to accomplish this. Further, in a more general case of the Sturm-Liouville problem for μ with both finite and positive, then the following inequality holds


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document