Incorporating HER2/HER3 targeted therapies across solid tumors: Assessing the impact of digital education on clinician practice patterns.

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. 11036-11036
Author(s):  
Tariqa Ackbarali ◽  
Wendy Turell ◽  
Elizabeth L. del Nido ◽  
Adam Brufsky ◽  
Stephen V. Liu

11036 Background: Improved understanding of the interactions between HER2 and HER3, the heterogeneity of HER-expressing disease, and mechanisms of resistance to anti-HER2 therapy has led to increasing number of treatment options to address clinical needs. Tumor types of interest, impacted by HER2/HER3 expression and pathophysiology were breast cancer, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), gastric cancer, and colorectal cancer (CRC). Increasing competency in these areas is deemed critical to clinician’s ability to individualize treatment plans and improve patient outcomes. Methods: A 2-hour CME activity was broadcast live-online in September 2020 and remains on-demand through September 2021 at OMedLive.com. The educational initiative was divided into one hour addressing HER2 and HER3, testing guidelines, resistance mechanisms and emerging data elucidating recent and ongoing clinical trials across NSCLC, gastric cancer, and CRC. The second hour focused on individualizing metastatic HER2+ breast cancer, HER2-low breast cancer as an emerging subtype, and management of side effects. Knowledge and competence questions were administered pre-, immediate post-, and 2 mos. post-activity. Behavioral impact questions were also asked at follow-up. Data from these questions were analyzed to determine engagement and clinical impact. Results: To date, 448 clinicians participated in the activity. Across the seven CME test questions, improvements in knowledge and competence were observed in the clinical applications of HER2-directed agents and HER3 antibody drug conjugates (ADCs), first-line standard of care for HER2+ breast cancer, and adverse event management for HER2 ADCs. At 2-mos. follow-up, 67% reported improved behavioral impact on both clinical practice and patient experience and outcomes. Clinicians provided specific write-in examples of these changes, noting improved patient-reported outcomes, improved treatment adherence, improved competence developing treatment plans, and increased understanding of HER2/HER3 pathophysiology. Updated and expanded results will be shared. Conclusions: The activity was successful in improving clinician understanding of the relationship between HER2/HER3, pathophysiology across tumor types, and applications of emerging targeted therapies. Open-ended responses to behavioral impact questions illustrated clear improvements in clinician-reported patient experience and outcomes, clinical practice management, and knowledge of emerging HER2/HER3 therapies and their uses across multiple solid tumors.

2020 ◽  
Vol 38 (15_suppl) ◽  
pp. e13024-e13024
Author(s):  
Hassan Errihani ◽  
Narjiss Berrada ◽  
Mouna Khouchani ◽  
Abdelkader Acharki ◽  
Kamal Lahbabi ◽  
...  

e13024 Background: Hertraz, the first trastuzumab biosimilar was approved in Morocco in 2017. Real world data on trastuzumab biosimilars are very limited or not available. HERLife is a prospective, non-interventional phase IV study program that investigated the experience of using Hertraz, a biosimilar for trastuzumab (Herceptin), under routine clinical practice conditions in Morocco. The primary aim of this study was to confirm the acceptable safety and tolerability of Hertraz. Methods: Ninety-nine patients with HER2-positive breast cancer treated with Hertraz were enrolled from 8 public and private sector hospitals and followed up for 12 months as part of this non-interventional study. Cardiac events (LVEF) and other unexpected or serious adverse events were monitored. The study arms consisted of patients with early breast cancer (Arm 1, n=70) and metastatic breast cancer (Arm 2, n=29) whose median age was 53 years in both groups. Results: Switching from Herceptin to Hertraz was observed in 45% of 29 MBC patients and 27% of 70 EBC patients. Switching was done at a median of 4th cycle. Pertuzumab was used in combination with Hertraz in 69% and 19% of patients in the metastatic and neoadjuvant settings, respectively. Two patients had a decline in LVEF. One patient treated with Hertraz alone and one patient treated with Hertraz and pertuzumab developed a decrease in LVEF requiring a three-week treatment discontinuation of Hertraz. Treatment of Hertraz was continued after 1 skipped cycle without occurrence of new side effects. No other trastuzumab related adverse events was observed. Four patients in the metastatic group and 2 patients in the early breast cancer arm had a relapse in the 12 months of clinical follow-up. Conclusions: The management of HER2+ breast cancer in Morocco follows the international recommendations. This is the first real world safety data of Hertraz from Morocco. The 12-month follow-up treatment with Hertraz showed an acceptable cardiac safety profile. In cases where there was a switch from Herceptin to Hertraz or Hertraz combined with pertuzumab, the safety profile was similar to that previously reported in other studies.


Author(s):  
Achim Wöckel ◽  
Ute-Susann Albert ◽  
Wolfgang Janni ◽  
Anton Scharl ◽  
Rolf Kreienberg ◽  
...  

Breast Care ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jenni S. Liikanen ◽  
Marjut Leidenius ◽  
Heikki Joensuu ◽  
Tuomo J. Meretoja

Introduction Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) expression is considered an unfavourable prognostic factor in early breast cancer when the patients are not treated with HER2-targeted therapy. However, the long-term prognostic importance of HER2-expression in small (≤1 cm, stage pT1a-b), node-negative HER2+ breast cancer is still incompletely known. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed based on a prospectively collected database including patients with pT1 breast cancer operated at the Helsinki University Hospital, Finland, between March 2000 and April 2006. In this database, 44 patients with pT1a-bN0M0, HER2+ cancer, not treated with adjuvant anti-HER2-targeted therapy (the HER2+ group) and 291 pT1a-bN0M0, hormone receptor positive, HER2- negative cancers (the ER+/HER2- group) were identified and included in the study. Survival outcomes were analysed using the Kaplan-Meier method. Results The median follow-up time was 9.7 years after primary breast surgery. Ten-year distant disease-free survival (DDFS) was 84.0% in the HER2+ group and 98.2% in the ER+/HER2- group (p < 0.001). Ten-year overall survival was only 78.5% in the HER2+ group, but 91.7% in the ER+/HER2- group (p = 0.09). Conclusions Cancer HER2-status is strongly associated with unfavourable DDFS during the first decade of follow-up in patients with small (pT1a-bN0M0) breast cancer when adjuvant anti-HER2-targeted treatment is not administered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Elena I. Kovalenko ◽  
Elena V. Artamonova ◽  
Elena V. Karabina ◽  
Irina I. Andreiashkina ◽  
Ekaterina A. Prokof’eva ◽  
...  

The article presents the experience of 19 Russian medical institutions on the use of eribulin in combination with trastuzumab in various treatment lines of metastatic HER2+ breast cancer in routine clinical practice. Aim. The main objective of this retrospective observational study was to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of eribulin and trastuzumab combo in HER2+ breast cancer patients pretreated with anthracyclines and taxanes. The analysis included 60 patients who received at least 2 cycles of eribulin in combination with trastuzumab. 2 patients (3.3%) received treatment as the 1st line, as the 2nd 14 (23.3%), as the 3rd 16 (26.7%), and as the 4th and more 28 (46.7%). Materials and methods. Complete response was achieved in 2 (3.3%) patients, partial response in 9 (15%), stable disease in 33 (55%), stabilization for more than 6 months in 11 (18.3%), disease progression was detected in 16 (26.7%) patients. The objective response rate was 18.3% in the whole group, the clinical benefit rate 36.7%. Results. The objective response rate in the group of the luminal subtype (ER/PR+HER2+) was 26.9%, in HER2-overexpressed subtype (ER-PR-HER2+) 8.8% and 64.7%, respectively, disease progression was recorded 2.3 times more often 35.3% versus 15.5% in the luminal subtype group. The median progression-free survival in patients with HER2+ breast cancer was 4.95 months (95% confidence interval CI 3.048.29 months), in luminal subtype 6.38 months (95% CI 3.338.54 months), in non-luminal 4.44 months (95% CI 2.47.96 months); p=0.306. The treatment was well tolerated, the spectrum of adverse events corresponded to the eribulin toxicity profile. Conclusions. The uniqueness of this study lies in the fact that on a large clinical material from the standpoint of real clinical practice, a very promising treatment regimen that is not used routinely in a number of countries has been studied, its effectiveness and satisfactory tolerance have been confirmed.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Calleja ◽  
Frédéric Poulin ◽  
Ciril Khorolsky ◽  
Masoud Shariat ◽  
Philippe L. Bedard ◽  
...  

Background. Right ventricular (RV) dysfunction during cancer therapy related cardiotoxicity and its prognostic implications have not been examined.Aim. We sought to determine the incidence and prognostic value of RV dysfunction at time of LV defined cardiotoxicity.Methods. We retrospectively identified 30 HER2+ female patients with breast cancer treated with trastuzumab (± anthracycline) who developed cardiotoxicity and had a diagnostic quality transthoracic echocardiography. LV ejection fraction (LVEF), RV fractional area change (RV FAC), and peak systolic longitudinal strain (for both LV and RV) were measured on echocardiograms at the time of cardiotoxicity and during follow-up. Thirty age balanced precancer therapy and HER2+ breast cancer patients were used as controls.Results. In the 30 patients with cardiotoxicity (mean ± SD age 54 ± 12 years) RV FAC was significantly lower (42 ± 7 versus 47 ± 6%,P=0.01) compared to controls. RV dysfunction defined by global longitudinal strain (GLS < −20.3%) was seen in 40% (n=12). During follow-up in 16 out of 30 patients (23 ± 15 months), there was persistent LV dysfunction (EF < 55%) in 69% (n=11). Concomitant RV dysfunction at the time of LV cardiotoxicity was associated with reduced recovery of LVEF during follow-up although this was not statistically significant.Conclusion. RV dysfunction at the time of LV cardiotoxicity is frequent in patients with breast cancer receiving trastuzumab therapy. Despite appropriate management, LV dysfunction persisted in the majority at follow-up. The prognostic value of RV dysfunction at the time of cardiotoxicity warrants further investigation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
David B. Page ◽  
Harry Bear ◽  
Sangeetha Prabhakaran ◽  
Margaret E. Gatti-Mays ◽  
Alexandra Thomas ◽  
...  

Abstract Antibodies blocking programmed death 1 (anti-PD-1) or its ligand (anti-PD-L1) are associated with modest response rates as monotherapy in metastatic breast cancer, but are generally well tolerated and capable of generating dramatic and durable benefit in a minority of patients. Anti-PD-1/L1 antibodies are also safe when administered in combination with a variety of systemic therapies (chemotherapy, targeted therapies), as well as with radiotherapy. We summarize preclinical, translational, and preliminary clinical data in support of combination approaches with anti-PD-1/L1 in metastatic breast cancer, focusing on potential mechanisms of synergy, and considerations for clinical practice and future investigation.


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