scholarly journals Running Injury According To Training And Performance Related Data

2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (7S) ◽  
pp. 1052-1052
Author(s):  
Cassie Oddy ◽  
Mark I. Johnson ◽  
Gareth Jones ◽  
Peter Francis
Author(s):  
Vassiliki Koufi ◽  
Flora Malamateniou ◽  
George Vassilacopoulos

In the rapidly changing healthcare industry, keeping up with new technologies and innovations has become less of a desire and more of a requirement. Currently, business intelligence and analytics technologies are becoming breakthrough business drivers. In the face of the demand for provision of high-quality healthcare in a cost-effective way, healthcare organizations are recognizing the strategic role that advanced analytics can play in optimizing their processes. The ability to use data analytics in real time in order to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare processes can lead to better financial and budgetary performance, deeper citizen/patient-centric relationships and significant improvement in the way health care is conceived and delivered. This paper presents a framework for optimizing healthcare processes by analyzing process-related data in order to ensure that processes meet the stated operational and performance objectives. The framework is built on top of a data infrastructure that integrates process-related data from various sources into a structured view, suitable for analytics and decision support. Emphasis is also placed on security and patient privacy during execution of the optimized healthcare processes.


Author(s):  
G. Maria Jones ◽  
S. Godfrey Winster

The ever-rapid development of technology in today's world tends to provide us with a dramatic explosion of data, leading to its accumulation and thus data computation has amplified in comparison to the recent past. To manage such complex data, emerging new technologies are enabled specially to identify crime patterns, as crime-related data is escalating. These digital technologies have the potential to manipulate and also alter the pattern. To combat this, machine learning techniques are introduced which have the ability to analyse such voluminous data. In this work, the authors intend to understand and implement machine learning techniques in real time data analysis by means of Python. The detailed explanation in preparing the dataset, understanding, visualizing the data using pandas, and performance measure of algorithm is evaluated.


2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1860006
Author(s):  
Nikolaos Tsapanos ◽  
Anastasios Tefas ◽  
Nikolaos Nikolaidis ◽  
Ioannis Pitas

Data clustering is an unsupervised learning task that has found many applications in various scientific fields. The goal is to find subgroups of closely related data samples (clusters) in a set of unlabeled data. A classic clustering algorithm is the so-called k-Means. It is very popular, however, it is also unable to handle cases in which the clusters are not linearly separable. Kernel k-Means is a state of the art clustering algorithm, which employs the kernel trick, in order to perform clustering on a higher dimensionality space, thus overcoming the limitations of classic k-Means regarding the non-linear separability of the input data. With respect to the challenges of Big Data research, a field that has established itself in the last few years and involves performing tasks on extremely large amounts of data, several adaptations of the Kernel k-Means have been proposed, each of which has different requirements in processing power and running time, while also incurring different trade-offs in performance. In this paper, we present several issues and techniques involving the usage of Kernel k-Means for Big Data clustering and how the combination of each component in a clustering framework fares in terms of resources, time and performance. We use experimental results, in order to evaluate several combinations and provide a recommendation on how to approach a Big Data clustering problem.


2020 ◽  
pp. 184-202
Author(s):  
Vassiliki Koufi ◽  
Flora Malamateniou ◽  
George Vassilacopoulos

In the rapidly changing healthcare industry, keeping up with new technologies and innovations has become less of a desire and more of a requirement. Currently, business intelligence and analytics technologies are becoming breakthrough business drivers. In the face of the demand for provision of high-quality healthcare in a cost-effective way, healthcare organizations are recognizing the strategic role that advanced analytics can play in optimizing their processes. The ability to use data analytics in real time in order to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of healthcare processes can lead to better financial and budgetary performance, deeper citizen/patient-centric relationships and significant improvement in the way health care is conceived and delivered. This paper presents a framework for optimizing healthcare processes by analyzing process-related data in order to ensure that processes meet the stated operational and performance objectives. The framework is built on top of a data infrastructure that integrates process-related data from various sources into a structured view, suitable for analytics and decision support. Emphasis is also placed on security and patient privacy during execution of the optimized healthcare processes.


2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (02) ◽  
pp. 1340004 ◽  
Author(s):  
EWA DEELMAN ◽  
GIDEON JUVE ◽  
MACIEJ MALAWSKI ◽  
JAREK NABRZYSKI

Scientists today are exploring the use of new tools and computing platforms to do their science. They are using workflow management tools to describe and manage complex applications and are evaluating the features and performance of clouds to see if they meet their computational needs. Although today, hosting is limited to providing virtual resources and simple services, one can imagine that in the future entire scientific analyses will be hosted for the user. The latter would specify the desired analysis, the timeframe of the computation, and the available budget. Hosted services would then deliver the desired results within the provided constraints. This paper describes current work on managing scientific applications on the cloud, focusing on workflow management and related data management issues. Frequently, applications are not represented by single workflows but rather as sets of related workflowsworkflow ensembles. Thus, hosted services need to be able to manage entire workflow ensembles, evaluating tradeoffs between completing as many high-value ensemble members as possible and delivering results within a certain time and budget. This paper gives an overview of existing hosted science issues, presents the current state of the art on resource provisioning that can support it, as well as outlines future research directions in this field.


Research is rapidly increasing day by day that taken too much efforts in exploring some interesting and some related publications over the internet.as we already know that every data bases have a different architecture that varies the performance in terms of storage architecture and medium. In this research paper we analyzed of two main big data types of Semantic web that iscategorized into two types (i) in memory Native (ii) Non-native Non-memory which are disk reside and Non-native is used for services management for instance, SQL, MySQL, and another is Oracle that is just used for storing purpose. Data bases is very important model specially, when any model come into existence. For instance, when we offer for storing purpose of that data then where it should have o store and then definitely it must be access efficiently. The proposed methodology consist test case for data retrieving and query optimization method to analyze performance of databases. When we talk about access data bases from any source then we query them for accessing. LUMB (Lehigh University Benchmark) is being used for testing performance and it cannot be used for storing data. Semantic Web Data (SWD) give a capability in such a way if anybody want to access / encode related data then it can be retrieved efficiently. Our main objective of research we have compared two types of SWD Native store and Non-nativestore and then we analyzed them


1989 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin S. Masters ◽  
Michael J. Lambert

The psychology of marathon running was studied by employing the cognitive strategies of association and dissociation (Morgan, 1978; Morgan & Pollock, 1977). Two shortcomings in the current literature were cited. These included the failure to study marathon runners in an actual race and the absence of an acceptable theory to explain the use of these strategies. In the present research, runners participating in a marathon were utilized and measures of dissociation, association, performance time, injury, and reasons for running a marathon were taken. The results indicated that motivations may have accounted for the use of cognitive strategies and that injury was not related to dissociation, as previously hypothesized. Additionally, runners overwhelmingly preferred to associate. A new theory regarding the use of these strategies was offered.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-72
Author(s):  
GURKAN GUNAYDIN

Background: ‪Despite having similar requirements to regular football, amputee football may also require different dynamics due to using crutches. This study investigated the relationship between upper extremity strength and performance in amputee players. Material and methods: ‪Twenty amputee players participated in this study. Running performance of amputee players was measured with sprint tests; aerobic performance with a shuttle run test; jumping performance with a one-leg hop test and upper extremity strength with a digital dynamometer. The relationship between the types of performance was evaluated by multiple regression analysis. Results: T‪he 10 (p = 0.009) and 20 meters sprint performance (p = 0.035) was associated with latissimus dorsi muscle and the 30 meters (p=0.030) with shoulder extension strength. In addition, 10 (p = 0.018), 20 (p = 0.020) and 30 meters sprint performance (p=0.036) was associated with one-leg hop performance. However, there were no related data with the max VO2 (p = 0.339), and the aerobic performance test duration (p = 0.348). Conclusions: ‪The results indicated that the sprinting performance of amputee players was not only related with lower extremity strength but also with upper extremity strength. It may be beneficial to include shoulder extension and particularly latissimus dorsi strengthening exercises in training programs of amputee football players to provide an increase in anaerobic performance.


Author(s):  
H. M. Thieringer

It has repeatedly been show that with conventional electron microscopes very fine electron probes can be produced, therefore allowing various micro-techniques such as micro recording, X-ray microanalysis and convergent beam diffraction. In this paper the function and performance of an SIEMENS ELMISKOP 101 used as a scanning transmission microscope (STEM) is described. This mode of operation has some advantages over the conventional transmission microscopy (CTEM) especially for the observation of thick specimen, in spite of somewhat longer image recording times.Fig.1 shows schematically the ray path and the additional electronics of an ELMISKOP 101 working as a STEM. With a point-cathode, and using condensor I and the objective lens as a demagnifying system, an electron probe with a half-width ob about 25 Å and a typical current of 5.10-11 amp at 100 kV can be obtained in the back focal plane of the objective lens.


Author(s):  
Huang Min ◽  
P.S. Flora ◽  
C.J. Harland ◽  
J.A. Venables

A cylindrical mirror analyser (CMA) has been built with a parallel recording detection system. It is being used for angular resolved electron spectroscopy (ARES) within a SEM. The CMA has been optimised for imaging applications; the inner cylinder contains a magnetically focused and scanned, 30kV, SEM electron-optical column. The CMA has a large inner radius (50.8mm) and a large collection solid angle (Ω > 1sterad). An energy resolution (ΔE/E) of 1-2% has been achieved. The design and performance of the combination SEM/CMA instrument has been described previously and the CMA and detector system has been used for low voltage electron spectroscopy. Here we discuss the use of the CMA for ARES and present some preliminary results.The CMA has been designed for an axis-to-ring focus and uses an annular type detector. This detector consists of a channel-plate/YAG/mirror assembly which is optically coupled to either a photomultiplier for spectroscopy or a TV camera for parallel detection.


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