A13 Research and Development on Improvement in Performance of Heat Exchangers for Air-conditioners

2007 ◽  
Vol 2007 (0) ◽  
pp. 25-32
Author(s):  
Yutaka Shibata
Author(s):  
Esa Utriainen ◽  
Bengt Sundén

The application of recuperators in advanced thermodynamic cycles is growing due to stronger demands of low emissions of pollutants and the necessity of improving the cycle efficiency of power plants to reduce the fuel consumption. This paper covers applications and types of heat exchangers used in gas turbine units. The trends of research and development are brought up and the future need for research and development is discussed. Material aspects are covered to some extent. Attempts to achieve compact heat exchangers for these applications are also discussed. With the increasing pressure ratio in the gas turbine cycle, large pressure differences between the hot and cold sides exist. This has to be accounted for. The applicability of CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) is discussed and a CFD–approach is presented for a specific recuperator. This recuperator has narrow wavy ducts with complex cross-sections and the hydraulic diameter is so small that laminar flow prevails. The thermal-hydraulic performance is of major concern.


Author(s):  
Kai F. Karhausen ◽  
Antti S. Korhonen

Because of its lightweight and strength, aluminum alloys are used are being used increasing for the production of lightweight construction. In addition to applications in the expanding transportation market, aluminum sheet and foil materials are traditionally used for food and medical packaging, thin foil, and fin stock for air conditioners and heat exchangers, decorative panels and lithographic sheet. Rolling is a process used for the production of strip or sheet. In this article, rolling processing of aluminum and aluminum alloys is discussed in detail and specific processes include: hot-rolling, cold-rolling, and rolling of aluminum foils.


1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Shekarriz ◽  
Charles J. Call

Abstract A review of the literature and the state-of-the-art in research and development of miniature heat exchangers is presented in this paper. The authors provide a discussion of what makes the micro- and meso-scales important, highlight the design constraints and challenges that surface when miniaturizing a heat exchanger, and outline and discuss the outstanding practical and scientific issues in this area. Finally, the most recent advances in manufacturing processes and application of these miniature heat exchangers are covered in this article.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1070-1072 ◽  
pp. 1769-1773
Author(s):  
Zhou Wei Zhang ◽  
Ya Hong Wang ◽  
Jia Xing Xue

A series of cryogenic methanol coil-wound heat exchangers with multi-stream and multiphase flows were researched and developed, including methanol-methanol cooler, cryogenic recycle methanol cooler, unshifted gas cooler, shifted gas cooler, feed gas cooler etc. The winding structure characteristics and the work principle of the spiral pipe bundles were elaborated to help the scientific design and calculation of coil-wound heat exchanger in cryogenic methanol field and to promote the research and development of standardization process. The major research directions and the critical scientific problems were forecasted.


2003 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 873-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young-Chull Ahn ◽  
Jae-Min Cho ◽  
Hee-Soo Shin ◽  
Yu-Jin Hwang ◽  
Chang-Gun Lee ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Bengt Sunden

This paper gives a brief summary of CFD (computational fluid dynamics) methods and turbulence modeling for applications in the design, research and development of heat exchangers. Some examples are shown to demonstrate how CFD methods can be used as engineering tools. Nevertheless, limitations and shortcomings as well as need for further research are highlighted.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 5193
Author(s):  
Song He ◽  
Wang Chen ◽  
Wansheng Yang ◽  
Xudong Zhao

Air conditioning energy consumption accounts for most building energy consumption, indoor dehumidification is the main cause of air conditioning energy consumption. Optimize the dehumidification methods of air conditioning systems have great significance to the development of green buildings and people’s pursuit of comfort. Improvement of fins on air conditioning heat exchangers is a hot topic of current research and has achieved considerable results in terms of indoor dehumidification and energy saving compared to traditional air conditioners. This paper reviews two kinds of heat exchangers modified by coating, including desiccant-coated heat exchangers and hydrophobic/hydrophilic coated heat exchangers. For desiccant-coated heat exchangers, the preparation methods of advanced desiccant materials and the possibilities of using this material to achieve excellent energy efficiencies were presented, and the operating parameters that affect thermal performance and dehumidification are determined, including airflow temperature, air velocity, inlet air relative humidity, and regeneration temperature. For hydrophobic/hydrophilic coated heat exchangers, different kinds of hybrid hydrophobic-hydrophilic surfaces are highlighted for they are a high water droplet nucleation rate and surface heat transfer efficiency. In addition, the challenges and future works are explained at last. This paper will provide a valuable reference for the follow-up research, which will be helpful for indoor humidity control and reducing the energy consumption of air conditioning.


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