scholarly journals Leader-member exchange fosters nurses’ job and life satisfaction: The mediating effect of job crafting

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. e0250789
Author(s):  
JiaLiang Pan ◽  
Chui-Yu Chiu ◽  
Kun-Shan Wu

This study aims to evaluate the effects of leader-member exchange (LMX) on job and life satisfaction among nurses in China and to examine the mediating effect of individual and collaborative job crafting between LMX and job and life satisfaction. The study recruited 263 nurses who worked in hospitals in Zhejiang province, China. A set of self-administered questionnaires were used to measure the variables of LMX, job crafting, job and life satisfaction. The data was analyzed using the partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The results reveal that LMX has a significant positive influence on job crafting and job satisfaction. Collaborative job crafting has a significant positive influence on the job satisfaction of nurses, whereas individual job crafting does not. Moreover, LMX will affect job satisfaction and life satisfaction through a partial mediating effect of both individual and collaborative job crafting. Finally, the article discusses the academically and practical implications, and also provide some suggestions and directions for the future research.

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zakiy

The studies revealed that organizational change could create employee’s psychological uncertainty. However, this study argues that the quality of leader-member exchange enables to control the impact of the psychological uncertainty during the change toward employee’s attitude. This study represents job satisfaction and turnover intention as proxy of employee’s attitude for that matter. Based on social exchange theory, quality relationship of leader and employees affects on the relationship of psychological uncertainty and employee’s job satisfaction and turnover intention. This study selected private hospitals experiencing the changes of operational system for complying with national health security system. This study conducted cross-section survey for individual level-analysis. This study produces some findings. Firstly, the LMX has been failed to reduce the negative influence of psychological uncertainty towards employee’s job satisfaction, although the quality of the LMX was good. employee’s job satisfaction is more perceived as  personal afective state experienced during the organizational change. Secondly, the LMX has been successfully moderated the positive influence of the psychological uncertainty towards employee’s turnover intention.The data were collected by using questioners, distributed to the employees who worked in hospitals in Yogyakarta Province. There were 193 questioners that could be collected and analyzed by using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to test the hypothesis by using SPSS application version 21. The result of the study shows that psychological uncertainty had negative correlation to employee’s job satisfaction and positive influence to psychological uncertainty toward turnover intention. Besides, LMX was proven to moderate positive influence of psychological uncertainty toward turnover intention, but it could not moderate negative influence of psychological uncertainty toward job satisfaction. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Kristin Juwita ◽  
Devy Arintika

The purpose of this research is to know the effect of role conflict on employee job satisfaction with job stress as a mediation variable at PT. Jombang Intermedia Press (Jawa Pos Radar Jombang). The research used explanatory research with a quantitative approach to explain relationship variables through hypothesis testing. This study uses questionnaires which is distributed to 30 respondents of PT. Jombang Intermedia Pers (Radar Jombang) with saturated sampling method. The analysis method uses SEM (Structural Equation Model) with PLS (Partial Least Square) 3 . The result of data analysis known has significant positive influence between role conflict on work stress. But, role conflict has a positive effect on job satisfaction, work stress positively influence to job satisfaction, while work stress is not able to mediate between role conflict to job satisfaction. Keyword—Role Conflict, Job Stress, Job Satisfaction Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan meneliti pengaruh konflik peran terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan yang dimediasi stres kerja pada PT. Jombang Intermedia Pers (Jawa Pos Radar Jombang). Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory research) dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan kepada 30 karyawan PT.Jombang Intermedia Pers (Radar Jombang) dengan metode sampling jenuh. Metode analisis dibantu oleh SEM (Structural equation Model) dengan alat analisis Pls versi 3. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukan ada pengaruh positif dan signifikan antara konflik peran terhadap stres kerja. Namun, justru konflik peran berdampak positif terhadap kepuasan kerja, stres kerja juga berdampak positif terhadap kepuasan kerja. Adapun stres kerja tidak mampu memediasi pengaruh konflik peran terhadap kepuasan kerja. Kata Kunci—Konflik Peran, Stres Kerja, Kepuasan Kerja


Author(s):  
Ayu Putu Ariani ◽  
Desak Ketut Sintaasih ◽  
Made Surya Putra

The purpose of this study was to determine the significance of the influence of organizational culture on affective commitment, the influence of affective commitment on OCB, the influence of organizational culture on OCB and the mediating effect of affective commitment on the influence of organizational culture on OCB. These samples included 83 employees are determined using proportionate random sampling method. Data were obtained from questionnaires and interviews. The analytical tool used in this study using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that organizational culture positive effect on affective commitment, the better the culture of the organization, affective commitment is also getting stronger. Affective commitment positively affects the OCB, the stronger the affective commitment has embraced the OCB behaviors also higher. Organizational culture positive influence on OCB, semaik both an organizational culture that is applied then OCB also higher. Results of testing the hypothesis is further produced that affective commitment partially mediates the influence of organizational culture on OCB.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-229
Author(s):  
Suhermin Suhermin

Tujuan penelitian ini menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh dukungan organisasi dan pertukaran pimpinan-anggota (LMX) terhadap pemberdayaan kerja serta dampaknya terhadap peningkatan komitmen organisasional Staf Medis Fungsional Rumah Sakit Umum Pemerintah di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Terdapat 2 Rumah Sakit Umum Pemerintah Pusat dan 2 Rumah Sakit Umum Pemerintah Daerah, dengan unit analisis Staf Medis Fungsional (SMF). Jumlah sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 92 SMF dengan teknik pengambilan sampel sensus. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik analisis statistik deskriptif dan teknik analisis statistik inferensial dengan menggunakan PLS (Partial Least Square). Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa dukungan organisasi (perceived organizational support) dan kualitas pertukaran pimpinan-anggota (Leader Member Exchange) yang tinggi, dapat memberikan peningkatan pada pemberdayaan kerja profesional Staf Medis Fungsional (SMF)  Rumah Sakit Umum Pemerintah Pusat dan Daerah di DKI Jakarta yang akhirnya berdampak pada peningkatan komitmen organisasional. Dukungan organisasi yang dipersepsikan tinggi oleh SMF tidak dapat meningkatkan komitmen organisasional secara langsung. Namun demikian penerapan pemberdayaan kerja SMF secara profesional ditemukan dapat meningkatkan komitmen organisasional.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Winny Yus Permatasari ◽  
Fendy Suhariadi

Work engagement has a contribution to the success of an organization. Governmental institutions are often criticized for showing less satisfying performance and less effective services due to the misconducts of the civil servants such as coming late to work, leaving at working hours, and being less enthusiastic at work. This study aimed to examine civil servants' working conditions using three variables, namely leader-member exchange, psychological well-being, and work engagement. The measuring tools used referred to the Leader-Member Exchange Multidimensional (Liden & Maslyn, 1998), Psychological Well-being Scale (Ryff, 1989) and Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (Schaufeli & Bakker, 2004). There were 80 civil servants involved in this study as the subjects. They were selected using simple random sampling technique. Statistical techniques used in this study Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) with Warp PLS 5.0 Software. The result indicated that the three variables had a positive correlation with one another, and psychological well-being mediated the influence of leader-member exchange on work engagement.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Bodroastuti ◽  
Aprillia Putri Andhani

This study aimed to determine the influence of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on commitment and impact on the performance of employees of Sejahtera Sunindo Trada Company. The populations in this study were employees of Sejahtera Sunindo Trada totaling 100 people. The entire population was sampled, so that the samples were 100 respondents. No sampling technique for this study since used census study which all employees which the workshop became respondents.The analytical tool used in this research was Structural Equation Model (SEM) using Partial Least Square (PLS). The first hypothesis testing showed there was no significant positive influnce between intrinsic factors and commitment by the t value was smaller than the value t table 1.274 < 1.96. The second hypothesis testing showed there was no with significant positive influnce between extrinsic factors with the commitment to the value of t is greater than t table is 1.973 > 1.96. The third hypothesis testing showed no significant positive influnce between commitment and performance and the intrinsic value of the t less than the value t table is 1.181 < 1.96. The fourth hypothesis showed there was no significant positive influence between intrinsic and performance with the value t was greater than t table 3.008 > 1.96. The fifth hypothesis was there no significant positive influence between extrinsic factors and performance by the t value greater than the value t table is 3.864 > 1.96.


2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 191
Author(s):  
Amerti Irvin Widowati ◽  
Linda Ayu Oktoriza Surjawati

<p><em>The purpose of this study is to determine the determinants of the use of the Internet as a medium of literature sources by students of master programs. Data were collected from 300 students of Accounting Program of Semarang University by survey method. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS) application. The results of this study indicate that the perception of ease, perception of internet content, and the personality of openness have a significant positive influence on internet usage. While the perception of usability has no significant effect on internet usage. The result of this research can have implication to the lecturer as well as the decision maker about the perception of the student about the internet usage as the literature source. In addition the lecturers can describe the behavior of students who have a tendency to use the internet.</em></p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novie Prasetyaning Marhaeni ◽  
Noviaty Kresna Darmasetiawan

The research conducted at a flour producer attempts to find out the Influence of Job Design on the Quality of Work Life and Job satisfaction. Primary data was taken through questionnaires method of ninety respondents of the company. The sampling technique is Non-Probability Sampling with purposive random sampling method. While the processing of data using Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS) software. The data processing and the analysis reveal that the result of the three hypotheses can be accepted. The design work gives a positive influence on the quality of work life, while the job design also shows a positive influence on the job satisfaction. The quality of working life also performs a positive effect on employee job satisfaction.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-106
Author(s):  
Yanti Budiasih

This analytical descriptive research aims to find out the relationship between the investigated variables. These variables had been previously tested hence this study made several modifications. The   data  consisted  of   primary   data  and  involved   150   students   of  Ahmad   Dahlan   Economics School  as the  respondents.  The  research variables  were divided  into  exogenous  variables (i.e.,  eco  labeling,   eco  knowledge, green  product,   green  packaging  and   green  advertising)   and endogenous  variables (i.e.,  purchase  intention  and green  customer).  The  data analysis  technique was the Partial Least Square (PLS) by using SmartPls software. Based on the results of hypothesis testing, it can be concluded that: eco-knowledge has a significant negative influence on purchase intention; eco-knowledge has a significant negative influence on green customers; eco-labeling has a significant positive influence on purchase intention; eco-labeling has a significant negative influence on green customer; green product has a  significant positive influence on purchase intention; green product has a significant positive influence on green customer; green packaging has an insignificant influence on purchase intention; green packaging has an insignificant influence on green customer; green advertising has a significant negative influence on purchase intention; green advertising has a significant positive influence on green customer; and purchase intention has a significant positive influence on green customer.


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