Sexual Behaviour of Women With Twin Pregnancies

2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 383-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Stammler-Safar ◽  
Johannes Ott ◽  
Stefanie Weber ◽  
Elisabeth Krampl

AbstractIt has been assumed that sexual activity during pregnancy would lead to an increased risk for miscarriage and other complications of pregnancy. Various studies showed no association of sexual behavior and pregnancy complications in single pregnancies. The aim of our study was to evaluate changes in sexual activity in women with twin pregnancies and whether a higher frequency of sexual intercourse was associated with an increased risk for pregnancy complications. We report on 50 women with twin pregnancies who answered a questionnaire on sexual behavior during pregnancy. At the time of delivery, patients were aged 31.0 ± 4.8 years. All women reported to have had sexual intercourse during pregnancy. In contrast to the first trimester in the vast majority of patients (41/50, 82.0%) the coital frequency decreased in the last month of pregnancy. Patients who had become pregnant after in-vitro fertilization were significantly less likely to have regular sexual intercourse than patients after spontaneous conception during early pregnancy (p= .002). No statistical significances were found when the rates of preterm delivery before the 37th gestational week were compared to the frequencies of sexual intercourse during early pregnancy and during late pregnancy (p>.05). In conclusion, our study demonstrates a decrease in frequency of sexual intercourse from early to late pregnancy in the specific collective of women with twin pregnancies, especially in women after in-vitro fertilization. There was no association between sexual activity and preterm delivery.

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Monfort ◽  
Carmen Orellana ◽  
Silvestre Oltra ◽  
Mónica Rosello ◽  
Alfonso Caro-Llopis ◽  
...  

AbstractDevelopment of assisted reproductive technologies to address infertility has favored the birth of many children in the last years. The majority of children born with these treatments are healthy, but some concerns remain on the safety of these medical procedures. We have retrospectively analyzed both the fertilization method and the microarray results in all those children born between 2010 and 2019 with multiple congenital anomalies, developmental delay and/or autistic spectrum disorder (n = 486) referred for array study in our center. This analysis showed a significant excess of pathogenic copy number variants among those patients conceived after in vitro fertilization with donor oocyte with respect to those patients conceived by natural fertilization (p = 0.0001). On the other hand, no significant excess of pathogenic copy number variants was observed among patients born by autologous oocyte in vitro fertilization. Further studies are necessary to confirm these results and in order to identify the factors that may contribute to an increased risk of genomic rearrangements, as well as consider the screening for genomic alterations after oocyte donation in prenatal diagnosis.


2013 ◽  
Vol 69 (11) ◽  
pp. 2502-2513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pi-Chao Kuo ◽  
Beverly Bowers ◽  
Yueh-Chih Chen ◽  
Chung-Hey Chen ◽  
Ya-Ling Tzeng ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Allakhyarov D.Z. ◽  
Petrov Yu.A. ◽  
Palieva N.V.

This article presents reviews of literature sources on the issue of assessing the risk of developing gynecological cancer in women after an in vitro fertilization program. Infertility and infertile marriages have now become quite a big problem of modern medicine. Against the background of the unfavorable demographic situation in the Russian Federation, this problem is becoming quite urgent. The main way to solve this situation is assisted reproductive technologies, among which the most common is in vitro fertilization. The in vitro fertilization program is accompanied by a hormonal ovulation stimulation procedure to obtain a female germ cell capable of fertilization. Against the background of the active use of the in vitro fertilization procedure, many patients had concerns related to the risk of developing gynecological cancer after the IVF procedure, which is due to the use of hormonal drugs to stimulate the ovaries. Also of concern is the fact that certain types of cancer, including ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer and breast cancer, are hormone-dependent. In this regard, multiple large-scale studies were conducted, which showed that the risk of developing gynecological cancer is really increased in patients after the in vitro fertilization program. In particular, breast cancer in women after the in vitro fertilization program is more common by 10%, and in women without a history of pregnancy and over the age of 40, it is more common by 31%. The increased risk may be due to age-related vulnerability to the effects of hormones or higher doses of hormones during the IVF procedure. Ovarian cancer and endometrial cancer are also more common in patients after IVF. According to the research results, it is suggested that it is not the IVF procedure itself that causes the development of cancer, but excessive hormonal load of the body, which leads to the launch of carcinogenesis.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (10) ◽  
pp. 2447-2450 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. Lambers ◽  
E. Groeneveld ◽  
D. A. Hoozemans ◽  
R. Schats ◽  
R. Homburg ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 24 (6) ◽  
pp. 259-261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Efraim Zohav ◽  
Raoul Orvieto ◽  
Eyal Y. Anteby ◽  
Octav Segal ◽  
Simion Meltcer ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 714-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Hamori ◽  
J.A. Stuckensen ◽  
D. Rumpf ◽  
T. Kniewald ◽  
A. Kniewald ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 140 ◽  
pp. 103150
Author(s):  
Igor Hudic ◽  
Julia Szekeres-Bartho ◽  
Eda Bokal Vrtacnik ◽  
Irma Virant Klun ◽  
Selmira Brkic ◽  
...  

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