scholarly journals Growth and Characterization of Non-Linear Optical Single Crystal Guanidinium triscadmium Sulphate Octahydrate

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 661-668
Author(s):  
A. Rajeswari ◽  
P. Murugakoothan
Keyword(s):  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Visible Region ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Hardness Test ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
Nonlinear Susceptibility ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Evaporation Technique

Semi-organic single crystals of guanidinium tris cadmium sulphate octahydrate (GuCdS) with nonlinear optical properties were successfully grown by slow solvent evaporation technique. The grown crystals were characterised by powder X -ray diffraction analysis to determine the unit cell parameters. The structure of the compound belongs to triclinic crystal system and space group is found to be P1. The grown crystals were subjected to FTIR spectroscopic analysis to confirm the presence of functional groups present in the compound. UV-vis-NIR spectral study suggested that the grown crystal is transparent in the entire visible region, the lower cut off wavelength is 200 nm and the band gap value is estimated to be 6.14 eV. Nonlinear refractive index (n2), absorption coefficient (β) and third order nonlinear susceptibility (χ(3)) were calculated using Z-scan technique. The thermal stability of grown crystal was investigated by thermogravimetric and differential thermogravimetric analyses. The dielectric behaviour of the grown crystal was analyzed as a function of frequency of the applied field. The mechanical properties of grown crystal were examined by Vickers′s micro hardness test. The laser damage threshold of the grown crystal was calculated to be 1.796 GW/cm2.

Structural, Optical and Laser Damage Threshold Studies of 1, 10 Phenanthraline Doped Potassium Penta Borate (KB5) Single Crystals

2012 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
K. Prabha ◽  
M. Ramesh Babu ◽  
Pappu Sagayaraj
Keyword(s):  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
Laser Damage ◽  
Solvent Evaporation Method ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Unit Cell Parameters ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Cell Parameters

We concentrate on the low temperature slow solvent evaporation method and characterization of pure and 1, 10 phenanthraline doped KB5 and describe its potential as a non-linear optical material. The grown crystal has been subjected to single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to identify the unit cell parameters and crystal system. The presence of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen content were confirmed by CHN analysis. The Kurtz’s-Perry powder SHG efficiency was determined for both pure and 1, 10 phenanthraline doped KB5 crystals as 1.6 and 2.2 times than that of pure KDP. Laser damage threshold studies of the pure and doped KB5 crystals have been found to be Q-Switched Nd-YAG laser.

scholarly journals Growth and Characterization of Anthranilic acid Crystals

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 4480-4487
Author(s):  
S. Dinagaran ◽  
P Srinivasan ◽  
P Srinivasan ◽  
S Vijayakumar ◽  
S Vijayakumar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anthranilic Acid ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Hardness Test ◽  
Recrystallization Process ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Physical Strength ◽  
Slow Evaporation Technique ◽  
Evaporation Technique

ABSTRACTSingle crystals of Anthranilic acid (AA) have been successfully grown and purity of materials has been increased by repeated recrystallization process. Single crystals have been grown by slow evaporation technique. The grown crystal was characterized by Single crystal X-Ray diffraction, Powder XRD, FTIR, UV-Vis, DTA/TGA, Dielectric studies and SHG respectively. The observed results from various characterization show the suitability of NLO application. The second harmonic generation of the grown crystal was checked using Kurtz and Perry technique. Thermal stability and melting point of the grown crystal were found by thermal analysis. The Physical strength of the grown AA crystal was measured from Vicker’s hardness test. 

scholarly journals Optical, Thermal, and Mechanical Properties of L-Serine Phosphate, a Semiorganic Enhanced NLO Single Crystal

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Rajesh ◽  
A. Mani ◽  
V. Thayanithi ◽  
P. Praveen Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Thermal Studies ◽  
Visible Region ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
Xrd Diffraction ◽  
Evaporation Technique ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Serine Phosphate

Single crystals of L-serine phosphate (LSP) were grown by slow evaporation technique. The optical studies reveal the transparency of the crystal in the entire visible region. Grown crystal was subjected to single crystal XRD diffraction technique. Thermal studies of LSP confirm the thermal stability of the crystal and it is stable up to 210°C. The functional groups and optical behaviour of the crystal were identified from FT-IR and UV-Vis analysis. The crystals were also characterized by microhardness and photoconductivity to determine the mechanical strength and the optical conductivity. Laser damage threshold and nonlinear optical activity of the grown crystal were confirmed by Q-switched Nd : YAG laser beam.

Synthesis, Growth and Characterization of Organic Nonlinear Optical L-Asparagine L-Tartrate Single Crystals

2012 ◽  
Vol 584 ◽  
pp. 13-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Peramaiyan ◽  
P. Pandi ◽  
B.M. Sornamurthy ◽  
R. Mohan Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Bulk Single Crystal ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Ftir Studies ◽  
Slow Evaporation Technique ◽  
Evaporation Technique ◽  
Generation Test

L-asparagine L-tartrate (LAT), an organic compound has been synthesized from aqueous solution and bulk single crystal has been grown by slow evaporation technique. Powder X-ray diffraction studies confirmed the monoclinic structure of the grown LAT crystal. The presence of functional groups of the grown crystal was identified by FTIR studies. Linear optical property of the grown crystal was studied by UV-Vis spectral analysis. Microhardness studies reveal that the crystal possesses relatively higher hardness compared to other organic nonlinear optical crystals. Dielectric response of the L-asparagine L-tartrate crystal was analyzed for different frequencies at various temperatures. Kurtz-Perry powder second harmonic generation test confirmed the nonlinear optical properties of the as-grown LAT crystal.

scholarly journals Growth and Spectral Characterization of L-Valine Zinc Acetate Single Crystal

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (VI) ◽  
pp. 2691-2698
Author(s):  
A. Ruby
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Zinc Acetate ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Growth Technique ◽  
Cell Parameters ◽  
Hardness Values ◽  
Solution Growth Technique

L-Valine zinc acetate (LVZA) was synthesized and its solubility was estimated in the solvent of double distilled water. Single crystals of LVZA were grown by slow evaporation solution growth technique. The cell parameters were obtained by single crystal X-ray diffraction study. Functional groups of LVZA were identified by FTIR analysis. UV-vis-NIR spectral studies showed the optical nature of LVZA. Kurtz powder technique revealed the SHG efficiency of LVZA. Thermal properties of the grown LVZA crystal were studied from TGA/ DTA and DSC spectrum. Vickers’s mechanical hardness values were found for the grown crystal.

STUDIES ON THE GROWTH, SPECTRAL, OPTICAL AND THERMAL PROPERTIES OF 4-NITROANILINE PICRATE SINGLE CRYSTALS

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (32) ◽  
pp. 1350235 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. SIVAKUMAR ◽  
M. KRISHNA KUMAR ◽  
R. MOHAN KUMAR ◽  
R. KANAGADURAI
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Plasma Energy ◽  
Ftir Spectral Analysis ◽  
Growth Method

In this paper, an organic 4-nitroaniline picrate (4NP) single crystal was grown by solution growth method. Single crystal X-ray diffraction study revealed that grown crystal belongs to orthorhombic system with Pbcn space group. The solid state constants such as plasma energy, Penn gap, Fermi energy and polarizability of 4NP crystal were determined theoretically. The functional groups of the grown crystals were confirmed qualitatively from FTIR spectral analysis. The thermal decomposition and melting point of the crystal were determined from thermogravimetric analysis. The optical absorption and cut-off wavelength of the crystal were determined from UV-visible study. The second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency of the grown crystal was measured by Kurtz–Perry SHG test using Nd : YAG laser. The laser damage threshold value of the grown crystal was estimated by multi-shot method using 1064 nm laser.

Growth and Characterization of Pure and Thiourea Doped L-Alanine Single Crystals for Crystals for NLO Devices

2015 ◽  
Vol 1086 ◽  
pp. 79-84 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Malliga ◽  
A. Joseph Arul Pragasam
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystals ◽  
Solution Method ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Wavelength Region ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Crystal Properties ◽  
Evaporation Technique ◽  
Surface Morphologies

Single crystals of pure and thiourea substituted L-alanine single crystals were grown successfully by the solution method with slow evaporation technique at room temperature. The effect of dopant on crystal properties has been studied. The solubility of the grown samples was found at various temperatures. Structural characterization of the grown crystals was determined by the single crystal X-ray diffraction (XRD). EDAX studies indicate the presence of thiourea in the doped L-alanine crystals. The functional groups were identified by FTIR spectroscopy. The UV-Vis- NIR spectral studies were carried out to analyze the optical absorption of the grown crystals and found that the absorption is very low in the wavelength region 232-1000nm for both the samples. SEM studies explain the surface morphologies of the grown crystals. Improvement in the SHG efficiency was studied by the Kurtz and Perry method. Thermal analysis has been carried on the grown crystal. Keywords: NLO, XRD, EDAX, UV-Vis-NIR, SEM

scholarly journals Structural, Linear, and Nonlinear Optical and Mechanical Properties of New Organic L-Serine Crystal

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Rajesh ◽  
P. Praveen Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Single Crystal ◽  
Nonlinear Optical ◽  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Threshold Value ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
Solubility Study ◽  
Evaporation Technique ◽  
Linear And Nonlinear ◽  
Optical And Mechanical Properties

Nonlinear optical single crystal of organic amino acid L-Serine (LS) was grown by slow evaporation technique. Solubility study of the compound was measured and metastable zone width was found. Single crystal X-ray diffraction study was carried out for the grown crystal. The linear and nonlinear optical properties of the crystal were confirmed by UV-Vis analysis and powder SHG tester. FT-IR spectrum was recorded and functional groups were analyzed. Vickers’ microhardness studies showed the mechanical strength of the grown crystal. Laser damage threshold value of the crystal was calculated. Photoconductivity studies reveal the conductivity of the crystal.

scholarly journals Growth and Characterization of Organic Based Marine Dye NLO Material: 7-Bromo-6-chloro-3-[3-[(2R, 3S)-3-hydroxy-2-piperidyl]-2-oxopropyl]-4(3H)-quinazolinone

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 1062-1067 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Jayandran ◽  
V. Balasubramanian
Keyword(s):  
Grown Crystal ◽  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Xrd Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Ftir Studies ◽  
Visible Transmittance ◽  
Slow Evaporation Technique ◽  
Evaporation Technique ◽  
Uv Visible

An organic marine dye compound (7-bromo-6-chloro-3-[3-[(2R, 3S)-3-hydroxy-2-piperidyl]-2-oxopropyl]-4(3H)-quinazolinone) was synthesized. The characteristics of this dye is soluble in water. The organic compound was made into a crystal by slow evaporation technique. The grown crystals were characterized by single crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, FTIR studies and UV-visible transmittance studies and the NLO activity of the grown crystal has been checked by second harmonic generation (SHG) test.

GROWTH AND CHARACTERIZATION OF A NEW SEMI-ORGANIC NON-LINEAR OPTICAL CRYSTAL L-ARGININE HYDROCHLOROFLUORIDE MONOHYDRATE (LAHClF)

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (06) ◽  
pp. 803-808 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. SIDDHESWARAN ◽  
R. SANKAR ◽  
M. RATHNAKUMARI ◽  
P. MURUGAKOOTHAN ◽  
R. JAYAVEL ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Second Harmonic ◽  
Nir Spectroscopy ◽  
Damage Threshold ◽  
Optical Transmittance ◽  
Laser Damage Threshold ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Monoclinic Crystal ◽  
Non Linear ◽  
Linear Optical

A new non-linear optical mixed crystal of L-arginine hydrochlorofluoride monohydrate (LAHClF) has been grown by temperature lowering solution growth technique. The single crystal X-ray diffraction studies show that the LAHClF belongs to monoclinic crystal system. The optical transmittance of the crystal was studied by UV–Visible–NIR spectroscopy. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermal analysis were performed to study the molecular vibrations and thermal behavior of the crystals, respectively. The second harmonic generation intensity and laser damage threshold of the LAHClF crystal were measured. The mechanical strength of the material was determined by the Vickers hardness method.

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