scholarly journals Analysis and Modeling of Generic Mac Protocols in Wireless Sensor Network

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.34) ◽  
pp. 530
Author(s):  
Praneeta R Sheelavantar ◽  
Shreedhar A Joshi ◽  
Gopal A Bidkar
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Wireless Sensor Network ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Mac Protocols ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Home Automation ◽  
Average Throughput ◽  
Physical Conditions ◽  
End To End Delay

Nowadays Wireless Sensor Networks are used everywhere, which plays an important role in recording the physical conditions of the environment and organizing the data collected at a central location. WSN has many applications in fields such as military, home automation, industries, commercial, battle field, food safety etc. This paper presents the analysis of Generic MAC Protocols with different routing protocols using Qualnet 7.4 simulator. The simulation result shows that comparing with other MAC protocols SLOT CSMA/CA gives better performance. Total unicast message sent, received, average end-to-end delay, average jitter, average throughput, energy consumed, packets received and lost are analysed for each routing protocol.  

Performance Analysis of TBC-ACO Routing Protocol with Existing Routing Protocols of Wireless Sensor Networks

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (8) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
A. Radhika ◽  
D. Haritha
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Swarm Intelligence ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Congestion Aware

Wireless Sensor Networks, have witnessed significant amount of improvement in research across various areas like Routing, Security, Localization, Deployment and above all Energy Efficiency. Congestion is a problem of  importance in resource constrained Wireless Sensor Networks, especially for large networks, where the traffic loads exceed the available capacity of the resources . Sensor nodes are prone to failure and the misbehaviour of these faulty nodes creates further congestion. The resulting effect is a degradation in network performance, additional computation and increased energy consumption, which in turn decreases network lifetime. Hence, the data packet routing algorithm should consider congestion as one of the parameters, in addition to the role of the faulty nodes and not merely energy efficient protocols .Nowadays, the main central point of attraction is the concept of Swarm Intelligence based techniques integration in WSN.  Swarm Intelligence based Computational Swarm Intelligence Techniques have improvised WSN in terms of efficiency, Performance, robustness and scalability. The main objective of this research paper is to propose congestion aware , energy efficient, routing approach that utilizes Ant Colony Optimization, in which faulty nodes are isolated by means of the concept of trust further we compare the performance of various existing routing protocols like AODV, DSDV and DSR routing protocols, ACO Based Routing Protocol  with Trust Based Congestion aware ACO Based Routing in terms of End to End Delay, Packet Delivery Rate, Routing Overhead, Throughput and Energy Efficiency. Simulation based results and data analysis shows that overall TBC-ACO is 150% more efficient in terms of overall performance as compared to other existing routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks.

scholarly journals Evaluation of AODV and DYMO Routing Protocol using Generic, Micaz and Micamotes Energy Conservation Models in AWSN with Static and Mobile Scenario

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 653-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Suresh Kumar ◽  
Kiran Dhull ◽  
Deepak Sharma ◽  
Payal Arora ◽  
Sandeep Dahiya
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Energy Conservation ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Energy Model ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
End To End Delay ◽  
Adhoc Networks ◽  
Simulation Results ◽  
Aodv Routing Protocol

Adhoc Wireless Sensor Networks (AWSN’s) have found an increasing utility in various applications. In AWSN, sensor nodes are arranged in a topology which is suitable to the requirement of the nature of task. As the sensors are not connected in a fixed manner, their networking, location and functioning keeps on changing based on the situation due to which these are called Adhoc networks. The biggest challenge is to keep the sensors working for longer life by conserving their energy. Therefore, a suitable routing protocol needs to be selected to meet the energy conservation requirement at different nodes. In the present paper, we have evaluated the three energy conservation models i.e. Generic, Micaz and Micamotes for AODV and DYMO routing protocol. The evaluation is carried out using the parameter metrices: (i) Average End-to-End Delay (AEED), (ii) Throughput (iii) Energy consumed in Transmit mode and Receive mode. Based on the simulation results, it has been observed that Micamotes energy model using AODV routing protocol performs better in terms of energy consumption upto 42.99% and 29.90 % in transmit and upto 59.24% and 33.96 % in receive mode respectively as compared to Generic and Micaz energy model.

scholarly journals A Survey of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.12) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Navneet Kaur ◽  
Dr. Sahil Verma ◽  
Dr. Kavita
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Research Gaps ◽  
Successful Transmission ◽  
Security Environment ◽  
Dissipation Of Energy

Wireless Sensor Networks(WSNs) comprise sensor nodes which find applications in a wide variety of fields such as medical, wildlife, security, environment, industry. A network communication is initialized and accomplished with the aid of routing protocols. A routing protocol is a set of rules which govern the routing phenomenon. WSNs protocols for the purpose of routing have been the ubiquitous option of the researchers in the recent years due to their exorbitant scope of improvement. The objective of a routing protocol is to inquest for a relevant route amidst sender and receiver to accomplish successful transmission at the destination .Dissipation of energy and lengthening the duration of the network have always been one of the major points of research gaps. As the nodes in WSNs in are battery operated, so they can only use restricted energy to proceed with the communication and transmission operation. To cope up with this, a number of researchers have come up with developments in the field of energy efficacy and optimizations in WSNs routing protocols. A reify summarization of some protocols for routing purposes has been manifested in this paper.

Performance Analysis of Multi-Hop Routing Protocol With Optimized Grid-Based Clustering for Wireless Sensor Network

2020 ◽  
pp. 254-282
Author(s):  
Saloni Dhiman ◽  
Deepti Kakkar ◽  
Gurjot Kaur
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Wireless Sensor Network ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Performance Analysis ◽  
Sensor Network ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Base Station ◽  
Sensor Nodes ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Grid Based

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) consist of several sensor nodes (SNs) that are powered by battery, so their lifetime is limited, which ultimately affects the lifespan and hence performance of the overall networks. Till now many techniques have been developed to solve this problem of WSN. Clustering is among the effective technique used for increasing the network lifespan. In this chapter, analysis of multi-hop routing protocol based on grid clustering with different selection criteria is presented. For analysis, the network is divided into equal-sized grids where each grid corresponds to a cluster and is assigned with a grid head (GH) responsible for collecting data from each SN belonging to respective grid and transferring it to the base station (BS) using multi-hop routing. The performance of the network has been analyzed for different position of BS, different number of grids, and different number of SNs.

Clustering in Wireless Sensor Networks: Performance Comparison of EAMMH and LEACH Protocols Using MATLAB

2013 ◽  
Vol 705 ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monica R. Mundada ◽  
Nishanth Thimmegowda ◽  
T. Bhuvaneswari ◽  
V. Cyrilraj
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Wireless Sensor Network ◽  
Network Lifetime ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
Sensor Node ◽  
Clustering Algorithms ◽  
Performance Comparison ◽  
Routing Algorithms ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Important Design

Conservation of the energy available in each sensor node and increasing network lifetime are most important design issues for a wireless sensor network (WSN). Many routing algorithms have been developed in this regard. Out of all these, clustering algorithms have gained a lot of importance in increasing the network lifetime thereby the efficiency of the nodes in it. Clustering provides an effective way for prolonging the lifetime of WSN. This paper elaborately compares the two renowned routing protocols namely, LEACH and EAMMH supported by simulations scenarios, and analysis of the results against known metrics with energy and network lifetime being major among them.

Dynamic Queue Synchronization for Congestion Control Over Wireless Sensor Networks

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 2562-2574
Author(s):  
Shilpy Ghai ◽  
Vijay Kumar ◽  
Rohit Vaid
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Congestion Control ◽  
Sensor Network ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
End Users ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
End To End Delay ◽  
Buffer Length ◽  
Critical Challenge

Congestion control over resource constrained sensor network is a critical challenge and it is also quite hard to fulfill the QoS constraints for end users. In this paper, a dynamic queue synchronization (DQS) scheme is introduced that can alter the data rate dynamically as per the current buffer length. Its performance is compared with existing schemes i.e., Dynamic Round Robin (DRR) and Random Early Discard (RED) using different routing protocols i.e., LEACH/PEGASIS/TEEN under various constraints (Throughput/End-to-End Delay/Routing Load/Energy).

scholarly journals Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks in Home Automation

2009 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Xiao Hui Li ◽  
Hong Qin Xu ◽  
Seung Ho Hong ◽  
Zhi Wang ◽  
Xiang Fan Piao
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Home Automation

scholarly journals ANALISA PERBANDINGAN ROUTING PROTOKOL PADA WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS (WSNs)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 177
Author(s):  
Igor Novid ◽  
Delsina Faiza ◽  
Thamrin Thamrin ◽  
Winda Agustiarmi
Keyword(s):  
Wireless Sensor Networks ◽  
Sensor Networks ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Routing Protocols ◽  
High Speed ◽  
Internet Use ◽  
Data Transfer ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
High Data

The development of Internet use has spurred Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) technology so that it becomes a widely researched and applied device. With the need to use high WSNs, the quality of features provided such as high data transfer speeds and the smallest possible disruption is something that should be available. Although some uses of WSNs do not require high speed and have a tolerance for interference, there are very few types of use. Nevertheless, routing protocols are provided to meet the types of data transfer requirements. The protocols available for each type will be analyzed and compared to find out the best performance.Keywords: data transfer, routing protocol, WSN.

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