scholarly journals Usable Properties of AlSi7Mg Alloy after Sodium or Strontium Modification

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 129-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Tupaj ◽  
A.W. Orłowicz ◽  
M. Mróz ◽  
A. Trytek ◽  
O. Markowska
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Fatigue Strength ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Artificial Aging ◽  
Cast Alloy ◽  
Grain Refining ◽  
Strength Parameters ◽  
Microstructure Parameters ◽  
Porosity Ratio

Abstract The paper deals with the effect of microstructure diversified by means of variable cooling rate on service properties of AlSi7Mg cast alloy refined traditionally with Dursalit EG 281, grain refining with titanium-boron and modified with sodium and a variant of the same alloy barbotage-refined with argon and simultaneously grain refining with titanium-boron and modified with strontium. For both alloy variants, the castings were subject to T6 thermal treatment (solution heat treatment and artificial aging). It turned out that AlSi7Mg alloy after simultaneous barbotage refining with argon and grain refining with titanium-boron and modified with strontium was characterised with lower values of representative microstructure parameters (SDAS – secondary dendrite arm spacing, λE, lmax) and lower value of the porosity ratio compared to the alloy refined traditionally with Dursalit EG 281 and grain refining with titanium-boron and modified with sodium. The higher values of mechanical properties and fatigue strength parameters were obtained for the alloy simultaneously barbotage-refined with argon and grain refining with titanium-boron and modified with strontium.

Microstructural and Vickers Microhardness Evolution of Heat Treated Secondary Aluminium Cast Alloy

2013 ◽  
Vol 586 ◽  
pp. 137-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lenka Hurtalová ◽  
Eva Tillová ◽  
Mária Chalupová
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Artificial Aging ◽  
Vickers Microhardness ◽  
Cast Alloy ◽  
Solution Treatment ◽  
Holding Time ◽  
Age Hardening ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Heat Treated

Secondary aluminium alloys are made out of aluminium scrap and aluminium-processable waste by recycling. These alloys contain different alloying elements such as Al, Cu, Fe, Si and Mg that form intermetallic phases in aluminium matrix and influence on the microstructure, basic mechanical properties and microhardness evolution in aluminium cast alloy. As experimental material was used secondary aluminium cast alloy AlSi9Cu3. Material was subjected to heat treatment (age-hardening) consisting of a solution treatment at temperature 515 °C with holding time 4 hours, than water quenching at 40 °C and artificial aging by different temperature 130 °C, 150 °C and 170 °C with different holding time (2, 4, 8, 16 and 32 hours). The age-hardening led to changes in the morphology of structural components, but also leads to precipitation of finer hardening phases in the material substructure. As optimal age-hardening mode for secondary aluminium cast alloy AlSi9Cu3 was determined mode consisting of solution treatment at temperature 515 °C with holding time 4 hours and artificial aging at temperature 170 °C with holding time 16 hours. After this heat treatment cast alloy shows the best changes in microstructure and mechanical properties. These changes are comparable with changes by primary AlSi9Cu3 cast alloy.

scholarly journals Aging Time Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Al 6061-T6 Alloy

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 3113-3115
Author(s):  
S. M. Rajaa ◽  
H. A. Abdulhadi ◽  
K. S. Jabur ◽  
G. R. Mohammed
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Tensile Strength ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Artificial Aging ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Time Effects ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Al 6061 ◽  
Characterization Studies

This work investigates the influence of artificial aging and solution heat treatment on the hardness and tensile strength (mechanical properties) of Al 6061-T6 alloy. For this investigation, several aluminum 6061-T6 alloy specimens were prepared following the ASTM 176000 recommendations. The prepared specimens were heated for 1 hour at 500ºC before being water-quenched. The procedure for artificial aging was performed for 1, 2, 3, and 4 hours at 190ºC before being slowly cooled in air. Several mechanical and characterization studies were performed on the treated specimens, including an investigation on their microstructure, tensile strength, hardness, and X-ray diffraction pattern. From the results, the strength and hardness properties of the specimens were found to be generally improved, even as the best features were obtained after 2 hours of artificial aging.

Effects of Sb Addition on Heat-Treated Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of AZ61-0.7Si Magnesium Alloy

2012 ◽  
Vol 190-191 ◽  
pp. 1306-1310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Bo Yang ◽  
Hong Liang Li ◽  
Ren Ju Cheng ◽  
Hong Jun Hu
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Magnesium Alloy ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Cast Alloy ◽  
Chinese Script ◽  
Creep Properties ◽  
Mg2si Phase ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treated

In this paper, the effects of Sb addition on heat-treated microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ61-0.7Si magnesium alloy were investigated. The results indicate that the solution heat treatment can modify the Chinese script shaped Mg2Si phase in the AZ61-0.7Si alloy. After solutionized at 420°C, the morphology of the Mg2Si phase in the AZ61-0.7Si alloy changes from the Chinese script shape to the short pole and block shapes, and the higher modification efficiency could be obtained for the alloy with the addition of 0.4 wt.%Sb. In addition, the effect of the solution heat treatment on the morphology of the Mg2Si phase can also result in the improvement of tensile and creep properties for the AZ61-0.7Si alloy. After solutionized at 420°C for 24h and followed by aging treatment at 200°C for 12h, the AZ61-0.7Si alloy exhibits higher tensile and creep properties than that of the as-cast alloy, and the properties improvement resulted from heat treatment, is more obvious for the AZ61-0.7Si alloy with the addition of 0.4 wt.%Sb.

Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of ZK60 Alloy Sheets during Aging

2007 ◽  
Vol 558-559 ◽  
pp. 159-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae Hyung Cho ◽  
Y.M Jin ◽  
Hyoung Wook Kim ◽  
Suk Bong Kang
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Aging Time ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Aging Process ◽  
Artificial Aging ◽  
Warm Rolling ◽  
Microstructure And Mechanical Properties ◽  
Zk60 Alloy

Variations in microstructure and mechanical properties of ZK60 alloy sheets were investigated with aging time. ZK60 alloy sheets with a thickness of 1mm were prepared from a casting ingot followed by homogenization and warm-rolling. Artificial aging process after solution heat treatment (T6) affected both hardness variations and precipitates distributions with aging time. Hardness variations were related to precipitates, i.e. rod-shaped ( 1 β ′ ) or disc shaped ( 2 β ′ ) particles. Rod-shaped ( 1 β ′ ) precipitates mainly consist of Mg and Zn without Zr.

Heat Treatment Response of Selectively Laser Melted AlSi10Mg

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (5) ◽  
pp. 113-127
Author(s):  
Simon Kleiner ◽  
Josef Zürcher ◽  
Otmar Bauer ◽  
Patrick Margraf
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Treatment Response ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Cast Alloy ◽  
Artificial Ageing ◽  
Cellular Microstructure ◽  
Stress Relieving ◽  
Melted Material

Abstract The age-hardenable cast alloy AlSi10Mg is the most widely used alloy for additive manufacturing of aluminium components by means of selective laser melting. Due to the rapid solidification, the material exhibits a fine cellular microstructure, composed of a supersaturated Al-matrix and a network of silicon along the cell boundaries. The temperature of the building platform as well as the built time both have an influence on the level of precipitation in the material and this in turn affects the heat treatment response of AlSi10Mg in as-built condition. Material built on a cold platform can be strengthened by direct artificial ageing and shows only a small loss in strength after a stress relief heat treatment. Material built on a preheated platform has the highest strength in as-built condition and subsequent artificial ageing or stress relieving causes softening of the material. A condition which is truly independent of the platform temperature can only be reached by applying a solution heat treatment followed by quenching. Unlike castings, which need a long-term solution heat treatment to reach optimum mechanical properties, the selectively laser melted material shows the best mechanical properties in T6-condition after a solution heat treatment of short duration

The Effect of Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Aa6061 before and after Heat Treatment Using TIG

2013 ◽  
Vol 465-466 ◽  
pp. 881-885
Author(s):  
Rosli Ahmad ◽  
Samir Sani Abdulmalik
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Artificial Aging ◽  
Vickers Microhardness ◽  
Testing Machine ◽  
Post Weld Heat Treatment ◽  
Microstructure Characteristics ◽  
Microhardness Testing ◽  
Before And After

This work studies the effect of a post-weld heat treatment (PWHT) on the mechanical and microstructure properties of an AA6061 sample welded using Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) method. TIG method is comparatively flexible and has good economy. The welded samples were divided into as-welded and PWHTs samples. The PWHTs samples were solution heat treatment, water quenching and artificial aging. Both welded samples were cut according to the ASTM E8M-04 standard to obtain the tensile strength and the elongation of the joints. The failure pattern of the tensile tested specimens was analysed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A Vickers microhardness testing machine was used to measure the hardness across the joints. From the results, the PWHTs were able to enhance the mechanical properties and microstructure characteristics of the AA6061 joints welded by the TIG method.

scholarly journals Influence of Solution Heat Treatment on Structure and Mechanical Properties of ZnAl22Cu3 Alloy

2016 ◽  
Vol 61 (3) ◽  
pp. 1581-1586 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Michalik ◽  
B. Chmiela
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Solid Solution ◽  
Solution Heat Treatment ◽  
Supersaturated Solid Solution ◽  
Cast Alloy ◽  
Dendritic Structure ◽  
Alloy Hardness ◽  
Ε Phase ◽  
Phase Solution

Abstract The influence of solution heat treatment at 385°C over 10 h with cooling in water on the structure, hardness and strength of the ZnAl22Cu3 eutectoid alloy is presented in the paper. The eutectoid ZnAl22Cu3 alloy is characterized by a dendritic structure. Dendrites are composed of a supersaturated solid solution of Al in Zn. In the interdendritic spaces a eutectoid mixture is present, with an absence of the ε (CuZn4) phase. Solution heat treatment of the ZnAl22Cu3 alloy causes the occurrence of precipitates rich in Zn and Cu, possibly ε phase. Solution heat treatment at 385°C initially causes a significant decrease of the alloy hardness, although longer solution heat treatment causes a significant increase of the hardness as compared to the as-cast alloy.

Effects of Heat Treatment on Microstructure Parameters, Mechanical Properties and Cold Resistance of Sparingly Alloyed High-Strength Steel

2021 ◽  
Vol 410 ◽  
pp. 197-202
Author(s):  
Pavel P. Poleckov ◽  
Olga A. Nikitenko ◽  
Alla S. Kuznetsova
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Heat Treatment ◽  
Cold Resistance ◽  
Heating Temperature ◽  
High Strength ◽  
Steel Microstructure ◽  
Treatment Conditions ◽  
Microstructure Parameters ◽  
Temperature Impact ◽  
Low Temperature Impact Toughness

This study considers the influence of various heat treatment conditions on the change of steel microstructure parameters, mechanical properties and cold resistance at a temperature of-60 °C. The common behavior of these properties is considered depending on the heating temperature used for quenching and subsequent tempering. Based on the obtained results, heat treatment conditions are proposed that provide a combination of a guaranteed yield point σ0.2 ≥600 N/mm2 with a low-temperature impact toughness KCV-60 ≥50 J/cm2 and plasticity δ5 ≥17%. The obtained research results are intended for industrial use at the mill "5000" site of MMK PJSC.

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