Stable soliton solutions to the time fractional evolution equations in mathematical physics via the new generalized G′/G$\left({\boldsymbol{G}}^{\prime }/\boldsymbol{G}\right)$-expansion method

Author(s):  
Onur Alp Ilhan ◽  
Haci Mehmet Baskonus ◽  
M. Nurul Islam ◽  
M. Ali Akbar ◽  
Danyal Soybaş

Abstract The time-fractional generalized biological population model and the (2, 2, 2) Zakharov–Kuznetsov (ZK) equation are significant modeling equations to analyse biological population, ion-acoustic waves in plasma, electromagnetic waves, viscoelasticity waves, material science, probability and statistics, signal processing, etc. The new generalized G ′ / G $\left({G}^{\prime }/G\right)$ -expansion method is consistent, computer algebra friendly, worthwhile through yielding closed-form general soliton solutions in terms of trigonometric, rational and hyperbolic functions associated to subjective parameters. For the definite values of the parameters, some well-established and advanced solutions are accessible from the general solution. The solutions have been analysed by means of diagrams to understand the intricate internal structures. It can be asserted that the method can be used to compute solitary wave solutions to other fractional nonlinear differential equations by means of fractional complex transformation.

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150480
Author(s):  
Mostafa M. A. Khater

The trigonometric quintic B-spline scheme is used in this research paper to research Zakharov’s (ZK) nonlinear dimensional equation’s numerical solution. The ZK model’s solutions explain the relationship between the high-frequency Langmuir and the low-frequency ion-acoustic waves with many applications in optical fiber, coastal engineering, and fluid mechanics of electromagnetic waves, plasma physics, and signal processing. Three recent computational schemes (the expanded [Formula: see text]-expansion method, generalized Kudryashov method, and modified Khater method) have recently been used to investigate this model’s moving wave solution. Many innovative solutions have been established in this paper to determine the original and boundary conditions that allow numerous numerical schemes to be implemented. Here, the trigonometric quintic B-spline method is used to analyze the precision of the collected analytical solutions. To illustrate the precision of the numerical and computational solutions, distinct drawings are depicted.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-36
Author(s):  
Md Monirul Islam ◽  
Muztuba Ahbab ◽  
Md Robiul Islam ◽  
Md Humayun Kabir

For many solitary wave applications, various approximate models have been proposed. Certainly, the most famous solitary wave equations are the K-dV, BBM and Boussinesq equations. The K-dV equation was originally derived to describe shallow water waves in a rectangular channel. Surprisingly, the equation also models ion-acoustic waves and magneto-hydrodynamic waves in plasmas, waves in elastic rods, equatorial planetary waves, acoustic waves on a crystal lattice, and more. If we describe all of the above situation, we must be needed a solution function of their governing equations. The Tan-cot method is applied to obtain exact travelling wave solutions to the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gK-dV) equation and generalized Benjamin-Bona- Mahony (BBM) equation which are important equations to evaluate wide variety of physical applications. In this paper we described the soliton behavior of gK-dV and BBM equations by analytical system especially using Tan-cot method and shown in graphically. GUB JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING, Vol 5(1), Dec 2018 P 31-36


1996 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 349-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Xiu Ma ◽  
M. Y. Yu ◽  
P. K. Shukla

Wave mixing resulting from the resonance of electromagnetic waves with ion acoustic waves modified by dust charge fluctuations is investigated. The corresponding nonlinear susceptibilities are derived and applied to the study of phase conjugation by four-wave mixing. It is shown that dust charge fluctuations can lead to a filling-up of the resonance-induced splitting of the phase-conjugate reflectivity, making the latter a useful tool for the diagnostics of dusty plasmas.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150444
Author(s):  
Loubna Ouahid ◽  
M. A. Abdou ◽  
S. Owyed ◽  
Sachin Kumar

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) dynamical equation, which emerges from the oscillator chain known as the Peyrard–Bishop (PB) model for abundant optical soliton solutions, is presented, along with a novel fractional derivative operator. The Kudryashov expansion method and the extended hyperbolic function (HF) method are used to construct novel abundant exact soliton solutions, including light, dark, and other special solutions that can be directly evaluated. These newly formed soliton solutions acquired here lead one to ask whether the analytical approach could be extended to deal with other nonlinear evolution equations with fractional space–time derivatives arising in engineering physics and nonlinear sciences. It is noted that the newly proposed methods’ performance is most reliable and efficient, and they will be used to construct new generalized expressions of exact closed-form solutions for any other NPDEs of fractional order.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150468
Author(s):  
Youssoufa Saliou ◽  
Souleymanou Abbagari ◽  
Alphonse Houwe ◽  
M. S. Osman ◽  
Doka Serge Yamigno ◽  
...  

By employing the Modified Sardar Sub-Equation Method (MSEM), several solitons such as W-shape bright, dark solitons, trigonometric function solutions and singular function solutions have been obtained in two famous nonlinear evolution equations which are used to describe waves in quantum electron–positron–ion magnetoplasmas and weakly nonlinear ion-acoustic waves in a plasma. These models are the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear extended quantum Zakharov–Kuznetsov (NLEQZK) equation and the (3+1)-dimensional nonlinear modified Zakharov–Kuznetsov (NLmZK) equation, respectively. Comparing the obtained results with Refs. 32–34 and Refs. 43–46, additional soliton-like solutions have been retrieved and will be useful in future to explain the interaction between lower nonlinear ion-acoustic waves and the parameters of the MSEM and the obtained figures will have more physical explanation.


1982 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 469-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. W. Laedke ◽  
K. H. Spatschek

Nonlinear ion-acoustic waves in magnetized plasmas are investigated. In strong magnetic fields they can be described by a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) type equation. It is shown here that these plane soliton solutions become unstable with respect to bending distortions. Variational principles are derived for the maximum growth rate γ as a function of the transverse wavenumber k of the perturbations. Since the variational principles are formulated in complementary form, the numerical evaluation yields upper and lower bounds for γ. Choosing appropriate test functions and increasing the accuracy of the computations we find very close upper and lower bounds for the γ(k) curve. The results show that the growth rate peaks at a certain value of k and a cut-off kc exists. In the region where the γ(k) curve was not predicted numerically with high accuracy, i.e. near the cut-off, we find very precise analytical estimates. These findings are compared with previous results. For k≥kc, stability with respect to transverse perturbations is proved.


2004 ◽  
Vol 59 (12) ◽  
pp. 919-926
Author(s):  
Biao Li

By introducing a set of ordinary differential equations which possess q-deformed hyperbolic function solutions, and a new ansatz, a method is developed for constructing a series of exact analytical solutions of some nonlinear evolution equations. The proposed method is more powerful than various tanh methods, the secq-tanhq-method, generalized hyperbolic-function method, generalized Riccati equation expansion method, generalized projective Riccati equations method and other sophisticated methods. As an application of the method, an averaged dispersion-managed (DM) fiber system equation, which governs the dynamics of the core of the DM soliton, is chosen to illustrate the method. With the help of symbolic computation, rich new soliton solutions are obtained. From these solutions, some previously known solutions obtained by some authors can be recovered by means of some suitable choices of the arbitrary functions and arbitrary constants. Further, the soliton propagation and solitons interaction scenario are discussed and simulated by computer.


1998 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
DEBALINA CHAKRABORTY ◽  
K. P. DAS

A modified Kadomtsev–Petviashvili equation is derived for ion-acoustic waves in a multispecies plasma consisting of non-isothermal electrons. This equation is used to investigate the stability of modified KdV solitons against long-wavelength plane-wave perturbation using the small-k perturbation expansion method of Rowlands and Infeld. It is found that modified KdV solitons are stable.


2014 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 83-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Ekramul Islam ◽  
Kamruzzaman Khan ◽  
M Ali Akbar ◽  
Rafiqul Islam

In this article, the Enhanced (G'/G)-expansion method has been projected to find the traveling wave solutions for nonlinear evolution equations(NLEEs) via the (2+1)-dimensional Burgers equation. The efficiency of this method for finding these exact solutions has been demonstrated with the help of symbolic computation software Maple. By this method we have obtained many new types of complexiton soliton solutions, such as, various combinations of trigonometric periodic function and rational function solutions, various combination of hyperbolic function and rational function solutions. The proposed method is direct, concise and effective, and can be used for many other nonlinear evolution equations. GANIT J. Bangladesh Math. Soc. Vol. 33 (2013) 83-92 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/ganit.v33i0.17662


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 242-250
Author(s):  
Attia Rani ◽  
Qazi Hssan ◽  
Kamran Ayub ◽  
Jamshad Ahmad ◽  
Aniqa Zulfiqar

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