scholarly journals Theoretical Simulation of a Room Temperature HgCdTe Long-Wave Detector for Fast Response − Operating Under Zero Bias Conditions

2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 729-738
Author(s):  
Piotr Martyniuk ◽  
Małgorzata Kopytko ◽  
Paweł Madejczyk ◽  
Aleksandra Henig ◽  
Kacper Grodecki ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Response Time ◽  
Active Layer ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Critical Role ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Zero Bias ◽  
Theoretical Simulation ◽  
Device Architecture ◽  
Long Wave ◽  
Hgcdte Detector

AbstractThe paper reports on a long-wave infrared (cut-off wavelength ~ 9 μm) HgCdTe detector operating under nbiased condition and room temperature (300 K) for both short response time and high detectivity operation. The ptimal structure in terms of the response time and detectivity versus device architecture was shown. The response time of the long-wave (active layer Cd composition, xCd= 0.19) HgCdTe detector for 300 K was calculated at a level of τs~ 1 ns for zero bias condition, while the detectivity − at a level of D* ~ 109cmHz1/2/W assuming immersion. It was presented that parameters of the active layer and P+barrier layer play a critical role in order to reach τs≤ 1 ns. An extra series resistance related to the processing (RS+in a range 5−10 Ω) increased the response time more than two times (τs ~ 2.3 ns).

scholarly journals A fast response, self-powered and room temperature near infrared-terahertz photodetector based on a MAPbI3/PEDOT:PSS composite

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (35) ◽  
pp. 12148-12154 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yifan Li ◽  
Yating Zhang ◽  
Tengteng Li ◽  
Xin Tang ◽  
Mengyao Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Response Time ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Near Infrared ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Rapid Response ◽  
Self Powered

A novel self-powered NIR and THz PTE PD based on a (MAPbI3/PEDOT:PSS) composite with a rapid response time of 28 μs.

scholarly journals Highly active and porous single-crystal In2O3 nanosheet for NOx gas sensor with excellent response at room temperature

RSC Advances ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (53) ◽  
pp. 33419-33425 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Sun ◽  
Wencheng Fang ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
Hui Yu ◽  
Tingting Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detection Limit ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Single Crystal ◽  
Gas Sensor ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Fast Response Time ◽  
Excellent Response ◽  
Highly Active ◽  
Nox Gas Sensor

Porous single-crystal In2O3 nanosheet was well-designed and prepared through calcination after liquid reflux, then exhibited a distinguished response, fast response time to NOx with good selectivity and low detection limit at room temperature.

sbRIO Lab–On–Chip Gas Sensing and Monitoring for Multisensory Array

2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Noradhlia Mohamad Tukijan ◽  
Mohd Azhar Abdul Razak ◽  
Fauzan Khairi Che Harun
Keyword(s):  
Response Time ◽  
Real Time ◽  
Virtual Instrument ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Gas Sensing ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Lab On Chip ◽  
Flow Through ◽  
On Chip ◽  
Early Preparation

It is utmost to create a system at which can monitor and indicate the gas level exist in certain area, especially for hazardous gas, as early preparation and protection before something worst happen. The gas sensing and monitoring system composes of hardware and software elements. A spiral chamber which is simplified on chip, known as Lab–On–Chip (LOC), plays an important role in this system. The examined gases will be analysed by 16 sensors during the flow through the spiral chamber. The responses of these sensors are obtained via analogue input channels from single board RIO (sbRIO) and are displayed on a computer using LabVIEW virtual instrument software. The system offers portable, real–time monitoring and fast response time even in room temperature.

An In2O3 nanorod-decorated reduced graphene oxide composite as a high-response NOx gas sensor at room temperature

2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (15) ◽  
pp. 7517-7523 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wencheng Fang ◽  
Ying Yang ◽  
Hui Yu ◽  
Xiangting Dong ◽  
Ruihong Wang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Graphene Oxide ◽  
Detection Limit ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Reduced Graphene Oxide ◽  
Gas Sensor ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Oxide Composite ◽  
Reduced Graphene ◽  
Nox Gas Sensor

An In2O3 nanorod-decorated reduced graphene oxide composite has been successfully synthesized, and this composite shows a good response, fast response time to NOx with good selectivity and low detection limit at room temperature.

scholarly journals Chip-Scalable, Room-Temperature, Zero-Bias, Graphene-Based Terahertz Detectors with Nanosecond Response Time

ACS Nano ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdi Asgari ◽  
Elisa Riccardi ◽  
Osman Balci ◽  
Domenico De Fazio ◽  
Sachin M. Shinde ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Response Time ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Zero Bias ◽  
Terahertz Detectors ◽  
Temperature Zero

scholarly journals Dual-Cation Electrolytes Crosslinked with MXene for High-Performance Electrochromic Devices

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 874
Author(s):  
Soyoung Bae ◽  
Youngno Kim ◽  
Jeong Min Kim ◽  
Jung Hyun Kim
Keyword(s):  
Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Response Time ◽  
Indium Tin Oxide ◽  
High Performance ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
High Ionic Conductivity ◽  
Electrochromic Device ◽  
Fast Response Time ◽  
Coloration Efficiency ◽  
Conduction Pathway

MXene, a 2D material, is used as a filler to manufacture polymer electrolytes with high ionic conductivity because of its unique sheet shape, large specific surface area and high aspect ratio. Because MXene has numerous -OH groups on its surface, it can cause dehydration and condensation reactions with poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) (PSSA) and consequently create pathways for the conduction of cations. The movement of Grotthuss-type hydrogen ions along the cation-conduction pathway is promoted and a high ionic conductivity can be obtained. In addition, when electrolytes composed of a conventional acid or metal salt alone is applied to an electrochromic device (ECD), it does not bring out fast response time, high coloration efficiency and transmittance contrast simultaneously. Therefore, dual-cation electrolytes are designed for high-performance ECDs. Bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)amine lithium salt (LiTFSI) was used as a source of lithium ions and PSSA crosslinked with MXene was used as a source of protons. Dual-Cation electrolytes crosslinked with MXene was applied to an indium tin oxide-free, all-solution-processable ECD. The effect of applying the electrolyte to the device was verified in terms of response time, coloration efficiency and transmittance contrast. The ECD with a size of 5 × 5 cm2 showed a high transmittance contrast of 66.7%, fast response time (8 s/15 s) and high coloration efficiency of 340.6 cm2/C.

scholarly journals A Full-Range Flexible and Printed Humidity Sensor Based on a Solution-Processed P(VDF-TrFE)/Graphene-Flower Composite

Nanomaterials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (8) ◽  
pp. 1915
Author(s):  
Shenawar Ali Khan ◽  
Muhammad Saqib ◽  
Muhammad Muqeet Rehman ◽  
Hafiz Mohammad Mutee Ur Rehman ◽  
Sheik Abdur Rahman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Active Layer ◽  
Humidity Sensor ◽  
High Reliability ◽  
Full Range ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Fast Response ◽  
Considerable Change ◽  
Relative Humidity Range ◽  
Response And Recovery ◽  
Proportional Relationship

A novel composite based on a polymer (P(VDF-TrFE)) and a two-dimensional material (graphene flower) was proposed as the active layer of an interdigitated electrode (IDEs) based humidity sensor. Silver (Ag) IDEs were screen printed on a flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrate followed by spin coating the active layer of P(VDF-TrFE)/graphene flower on its surface. It was observed that this sensor responds to a wide relative humidity range (RH%) of 8–98% with a fast response and recovery time of 0.8 s and 2.5 s for the capacitance, respectively. The fabricated sensor displayed an inversely proportional response between capacitance and RH%, while a directly proportional relationship was observed between its impedance and RH%. P(VDF-TrFE)/graphene flower-based flexible humidity sensor exhibited high sensitivity with an average change of capacitance as 0.0558 pF/RH%. Stability of obtained results was monitored for two weeks without any considerable change in the original values, signifying its high reliability. Various chemical, morphological, and electrical characterizations were performed to comprehensively study the humidity-sensing behavior of this advanced composite. The fabricated sensor was successfully used for the applications of health monitoring and measuring the water content in the environment.

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