scholarly journals The Importance of British Teaching Experience (Late 20th – Early 21st Century) for Modern Training of Ukrainian Primary School Teachers in Rural Areas

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-86
Author(s):  
Olha Berladyn

AbstractThe article deals with peculiarities of primary schools teachers’ professional training in the UK (late 20th – early 21st century) in terms of European integration, analyses development priorities, substantiates the possibilities to use the ideas of the British experience in the training of local primary schools teachers in rural areas. The ideas which have been determined as leading are: development of unified system of standards and teachers training in the context of general integrated requirements for its competence; teachers’ skills to manage their teaching and training activities; modernizing the content of professional training; ensuring continuity of professional training for primary school teachers and their close cooperation with universities, schools and local education system, etc. The results of theoretical research confirm that the development of primary schools in Great Britain has always being and remains a leading factor in the modernization of teacher training. Teacher Education in UK has considerable experience in combining traditional and modern innovation in the time of reforms in that sector, updating the organizational and semantic principles taking into account the European dimension of education. The experience of Great Britain as an active member of formation processes in common European education space, with a rich history, cultural traditions and innovative achievements in terms of professional training of primary school teachers will provide an opportunity to identify and use positive ideas to upgrade the pedagogical education in Ukraine and present its achievements in the European education space. The UK has implemented its own national approach to the modernization of primary school teachers’ professional training on the basis of common European integration processes and changes.

Author(s):  
Lyudmila Koroliova

The study is devoted to the problem of training future teachers for the development of creative abilities of pupils during the educational activities in primary school. It is determined that the crucial professional modernization of higher education, the transition to the newest activity paradigm of the pedagogical process guide towards radical redefining of existing ideological strategies and confirmation of new ideological strategies for the training of a new generation of teachers for primary school. They are professionals capable of finding and mastering new knowledge, with the purpose of generating new ideas and initiatives to implement them for improving both their own social status and welfare, and the development of society and the Ukrainian state as a whole. The conceptual foundations of the training of future teachers for the development of creative abilities of pupils of primary schools, as well as the role of this profession in the context of historical development of education are revealed. The contradictions that impede the training of future teachers are outlined. The domestic and foreign experience of primary-school education and the current state of professional training of future specialists of the initial level in Ukraine, European countries and Great Britain are analyzed; the tasks and perspectives of solving the issues of future teachers training for the development of pupils’ creative abilities in educational activities during the process of their professional training are determined. It is proved that the significant potential in solving the above tasks can be found in a creative-oriented paradigm of teaching of future primary-school teachers: the significant strengthening of their professional training, the creation and the construction of a platform on which the interpersonal subject-subject interaction of the teacher and the student will be developed on the principles of «creative development». The analysis of scholarly publications on the subject of the research shows that the readiness of future specialists to develop the creative abilities of pupils in the educational activity of primary school is an important element of the professional formation and professional ascent of future primary-school teachers to the heights of his/her mastery and competence; it is one of the parameters of his/her professional readiness, which significantly influences the effectiveness of the pedagogical process and the results of the specialist’s activity.


Author(s):  
NORIZAN ISMAIL ◽  
MOHD SAHANDRI GANI HAMZAH

AbstrakKajian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sejauh mana program Memperkukuh Bahasa Inggeris (MBI) sekolahrendah di Kelantan menepati arahan pekeliling perbendaharaan Bil.2 Tahun 2012. Pekeliling tersebutmengetengahkan “Bajet Berasaskan Outcome” (OBB) yang mewajibkan setiap program yang dijalankanmembuat penilaian terhadap program tersebut dari aspek keberkesanan, kesesuaian, kecekapan dankeekonomian. Namun begitu, artikel ini hanya membincangkan aspek keberkesanan program sahaja.Kajian kuantitatif ini berasaskan tinjauan dengan menggunakan borang soal selidik rubrik dua lapis (DLR)dan diedarkan secara rawak kepada guru sekolah rendah bandar dan luar bandar di negeri Kelantan.Sebanyak 62 buah sekolah dengan 297 orang guru sekolah rendah telah dilibatkan sebagai sampelkajian. Analisis inferensial ujian-t dilakukan bagi melihat perbezaan antara lokasi sekolah bandar danluar bandar. Dapatan kajian telah menunjukkan tahap keberkesanan input di sekolah bandar dan luarbandar adalah pada tahap sederhana sahaja. Hasil kajian juga mendapati tidak terdapat perbezaankeberkesanan input program MBI antara sekolah bandar dan sekolah luar bandar. Namun begitu, dapatanmenunjukkan pelaksanaan program MBI di sekolah bandar adalah lebih berkesan berbanding sekolahdi luar bandar dan seterusnya telah memberikan impak yang sederhana terhadap aspek penilaian OBB.Walau bagaimanapun, dapatan ini akan lebih memberangsangkan, sekiranya hasil dapatan kajianini diberi perhatian oleh pihak pembuat dasar khasnya bagi melaksanakan penambahbaikan dalammerealisasikan kesinambungan program ini pada masa akan datang. Ini adalah kerana program ini akanditeruskan sehingga 2025 sebagaimana yang telah digariskan dalam Pelan Pembangunan PendidikanMalaysia (PPPM) 2013-2025 dan selaras dengan arahan pekeliling perbendaharaan agar perbelanjaanyang dikeluarkan adalah setimpal dengan hasil yang diperoleh   AbstractThis study aims to examine how far the Strengthening English (MBI) program in primary schools in Kelantan abide by the instructions provided in the treasury circular No.2 of 2012. The circular highlighted "Outcome Based Budgeting" (OBB) which requires every program to conduct assessments on the programitself in effectiveness, appropriateness, efficiency and economy. However, this article discusses only interms of the effectiveness of the program. This quantitative study is based on surveys using two layersquestionnaires rubric (DLR) .The surveys are distributed randomly to primary school teachers in urban andrural areas in Kelantan. A total of 62 schools and 297 primary school teachers are gathered as the subjects in the study. Inferential analytical t-test was conducted to see the differences between the locationsof urban and rural schools. The findings have shown that the effectiveness of inputs in rural and urbanschools remains at a moderate level. The study also found no significant differences in the effectivenessof the MBI program input between urban schools and rural schools. However, the findings show that theMBI program in urban schools are more effective than schools in the rural areas and thus have a moderateimpact on the evaluation of OBB. However, this finding will be more favorable, if the results of this studyare given attention by policy makers in particular to implement improvements in the realization of the continuity of this program in the future. This is because the program is set to continue until 2025 as outlinedin the Malaysian Education Development Plan (2013-2025), and in accordance with the treasury circularinstructions so that the expenses are commensurate with the outcome obtained.


2020 ◽  
pp. 131-142
Author(s):  
Tetiana Miier ◽  
Hennadiy Bondarenko

The article deals with issues related to primary school teachers` professional training in the context of European integration. In particular, the transformational processes in European education of managerial, organizational and content direction are summarized; the main ideas of modernizing the content and process of primary school teachers` professional training in the countries of Europe are pointed out. The attention is drawn to the fact that in European countries the primary school teachers` professional training is considered, first of all, as a way of providing society with a highly-qualified competitive staff, who serve as leaders in the global economic space; secondly, as a means of building a single European space and dimension of education; thirdly, as a process that provides a qualitative transition from instructive to constructive teaching methods focused on active creative and independent activity of students, in particular, the fulfillment of research tasks, solving problem situations, participating in discussions, performing creative works, etc. Also, the article considers some aspects of the content modernization of primary school teachers` professional training in the context of European integration, which are realized by the teaching staff of Primary Education Department of Pedagogical Institute of Borys Grinchenko Kyiv University. This is an analytical lecture and seminar work upon European educational experience; an introduction of active teaching methods, a usage of modern strategies, means of organizing students' educational and cognitive activity, etc. The process of primary school teachers` professional training in the context of European integration is aimed at providing a wide range of knowledge, abilities, skills, professional competences, gaining practical experience, forming the ability and motivation for continuous professional development in the system of life-long education, realization of cognitive activity, creativity, purposefulness in actions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (13) ◽  
pp. 7308
Author(s):  
Soon Singh Bikar ◽  
Balan Rathakrishnan ◽  
Mohammad Rahim Kamaluddin ◽  
Norruzeyati Che Mohd Nasir ◽  
Mohd Azrin Mohd Nasir

The Ranau Earthquake that struck on 5 June 2015, February 2018, and April 2021, were a new disaster in Sabah and caused many Sabahan to panic. The unpredicted disaster also caused a serious impact on all aspects of life in Sabah. The earthquake has caused severe damage to eight primary schools in the vicinity of the epicenter, although no casualties were reported. However, the disaster has deep passing psychological effects among students. In this study, we examine how the primary school teachers enabled the student to be resilient during and after the disaster. Based on the interviews with 16 primary school students, it was revealed that most of the teachers used WhatsApp to support resilience during and after the earthquake. Interviews with 16 primary school teachers revealed there were two main reasons for them to communicate with students, namely, delivering emotional aid and monitoring their stress. Based on student interviews, five content categories of emotional support were identified: caring, reassuring, emotion sharing, belonging, and distracting. The main contribution of this study is that social media can be used as a spontaneous and proactive tool for supporting the student’s resilience during and after the earthquake trauma.


Author(s):  
Marfuga Absatova ◽  
Аkkenzhe Ussenova ◽  
Alma Ordahanova ◽  
Аdlet Kariyev ◽  
Ainur Duisenbayeva

Author(s):  
Iryna Lapshyna ◽  
Lyudmila Lyubchak ◽  
Nataliia Franchuk ◽  
Alla Vasylyuk ◽  
Nadiia Komarivska

The implementation of active forms and methods of group interaction in the educational process is recognized as a perspective means of developing future teachers’ communication. From the authors’ standpoint, it is necessary to re-evaluate the developmental potential of such specific methods as discussion methods (group discussion, analysis and commentary of situations); play methods (role-, director-, and counterplays) and play psychotherapy, trainings of interpersonal sensitivity, personal growth, techniques of non-verbal interaction and others. The topicality of such re-evaluation is caused not only by the reform processes in the education system of Ukraine, but also by the modern challenge to the whole system of world education - the need for large-scale implementation of distance forms of the educational process organization in connection with the pandemic situation. The survey of future primary school teachers conducted by the authors, indicates a low readiness of modern teachers to use active teaching methods for training schoolchildren of different age groups, to organize speech interaction with students based on emotional involvement in work, critical re-evaluating of self-position, frank and reasoned expression of thoughts and feelings. In this regard, the issues of the development of diamonological competence of the higher education institutions students acquire additional relevance in the pedagogical discussion. 


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