scholarly journals Moral Framing and Charitable Donation: Integrating Exploratory Social Media Analyses and Confirmatory Experimentation

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Joe Hoover ◽  
Kate Johnson ◽  
Reihane Boghrati ◽  
Jesse Graham ◽  
Morteza Dehghani
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Hurricane Sandy ◽  
Controlled Experiments ◽  
Charitable Donation ◽  
Behavior Study ◽  
Moral Framing ◽  
Donation Motivation ◽  
Donation Behavior ◽  
People’S Perceptions

Do appeals to moral values promote charitable donation during natural disasters? Using Distributed Dictionary Representation, we analyze tweets posted during Hurricane Sandy to explore associations between moral values and charitable donation sentiment. We then derive hypotheses from the observed associations and test these hypotheses across a series of preregistered experiments that investigate the effects of moral framing on perceived donation motivation (Studies 2 & 3), hypothetical donation (Study 4), and real donation behavior (Study 5). Overall, we find consistent positive associations between moral care and loyalty framing with donation sentiment and donation motivation. However, in contrast with people’s perceptions, we also find that moral frames may not actually have reliable effects on charitable donation, as measured by hypothetical indications of donation and real donation behavior. Overall, this work demonstrates that theoretically constrained, exploratory social media analyses can be used to generate viable hypotheses, but also that such approaches should be paired with rigorous controlled experiments.

scholarly journals Moral Framing and Charitable Donation: Integrating exploratory social media analyses and confirmatory experimentation

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph Hoover ◽  
Kate M Johnson-Grey ◽  
Reihane Boghrati ◽  
Jesse Graham ◽  
Morteza Dehghani
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Natural Disasters ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Hurricane Sandy ◽  
Charitable Donation ◽  
Behavior Study ◽  
Moral Framing ◽  
Donation Motivation ◽  
Donation Behavior ◽  
Novel Associations

Do appeals to moral values promote charitable donation during natural disasters? Using Distributed Dictionary Representation, we analyze tweets posted during Hurricane Sandy to explore associations between moral values and charitable donation sentiment. We then derive hypotheses from the observed associations and test these hypotheses across a series of preregistered experiments that investigate the effects of moral framing on perceived donation motivation (Studies 2 & 3), hypothetical donation (Study 4), and real donation behavior (Study 5). Overall, we find consistent associations between moral care and loyalty framing with donation sentiment and donation motivation. Further, our results indicate that framing a donation solicitation with moral care leads to larger donations, compared to non-moral solicitations. Overall, this work demonstrates that theoretically constrained, exploratory social media analyses can be used to generate viable hypotheses. Further, we identify novel associations between specific moral frames and a range of constructs relevant to charitable donation.

PENERAPAN NILAI-NILAI MORAL PADA SANTRI TPQ AL-KHUMAIER PEKANBARU

Generasi Emas ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ida Windi Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Early Age ◽  
Global Era ◽  
Good And Evil ◽  
To Receive ◽  
Control Tool

Moral planting to children from an early age is very important considering that in the era of an increasingly global era, moral education as the basis of self-discipline to be an internal control tool in behaving consistently in religion. A child is naturally created in a state ready to receive good and evil. The habituation of religious and moral values ​​for early childhood is very important to apply as early as possible to the most basic foundation in the process of growth and development of children. The objectives of this research are (1) To describe TPQ Al-Khumaier program, (2) To describe the application of moral values ​​to students by TPQ Al-Khumaier teacher (3) To know the obstacles in applying moral values ​​to the students of TPQ Al-Khumaier and looking for a solution. The results of this study indicate that the program TPQ Al-Khumaier has been implemented according to the program prepared by the school in collaboration with Kemenag Pekanbaru. The application of santri moral values ​​has been practiced in the activities and the process of habituation and modeling of the teachers. The obstacles are the duration of the meeting, social outside TPQ, including social media at home and in the neighborhood where students live.

scholarly journals Explaining Donation Behavior in Medical Crowdfunding in Social Media

SAGE Open ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 215824402110145
Author(s):  
Zhengwei Huang ◽  
Jing Ouyang ◽  
Xiaohong Huang ◽  
Yanni Yang ◽  
Ling Lin
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Interpersonal Relationship ◽  
Elaboration Likelihood ◽  
Perceived Trust ◽  
Likelihood Model ◽  
Social Media Platforms ◽  
Perceived Behavior Control ◽  
Donation Behavior ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Social Media Network

Medical crowdfunding in social media is growing to be a convenient, accessible, and secure manner to cover medical expenses. It differs from traditional donation initiatives and medical crowdfunding on non-social media platforms in that projects are disseminated via social media network and among acquaintances. Through semi-structured in-depth interviews on donation behaviors of 52 respondents, this study uses grounded theory to extract seven main categories that affect medical crowdfunding donation behavior in social media, namely interpersonal relationship, reciprocity of helping, attitude toward donation, perceived behavior control, perceived trust, project information, and characteristics of patients. In the spirit of Elaboration Likelihood Model, we develop a theoretical framework that the seven factors influence donation behavior in medical crowdfunding in social media via a central and a peripheral route.

Older adults’ philanthropic crafting of face masks during COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-245 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Guy Schnittka
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Virtual Community ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Lessons Learned ◽  
Front Line ◽  
Social Media Platforms ◽  
Front Line Workers

During the early months of the COVID-19 pandemic, people of all ages began sewing fabric face masks. Organized through separate grassroots movements, oftentimes using social media platforms, people pooled their resources to make masks for front line workers and others in desperate need. While some people sold these face masks, many participated in philanthropic crafting, donating them to hospitals and other health care centres. Older adults were identified early on as being particularly vulnerable to the effects of the virus, and so their response to mitigate the impacts of the pandemic through crafting was salient. This study investigated the experience of philanthropic hand crafting by older adults who were living through the COVID-19 pandemic. Twenty-seven older adults of age 60–87 who sewed masks for others were interviewed. A comprehensive data analysis of these interviews yielded 39 descriptive codes that were collapsed into eight themes: emotions, engagement, meaning, relationships, accomplishment, intellect, moral values and agency. One finding was that there were psychological, relational and existential benefits for the crafters. Making masks allowed participants to help other people, and it gave the participants a feeling of value, worthiness and purpose. Additionally, participants felt more in control in a chaotic world as they made masks to protect themselves, their loved ones, as well as strangers. The philanthropic crafting enhanced older adults’ well-being in many ways, and lessons learned from this study could be extended into ‘normal times’. For example, more older adults would be able to participate in craft-based philanthropy if they had access to the tools and materials. They would be more motivated if they received thank you notes and pictures of the recipients using their handmade gifts, and if they could express their creativity more. Finally, creating a physical or virtual community for older adults around craft philanthropy would help older adults feel more connected to and supported by their peers, and the community at large.

Crowdsourcing Incident Information for Emergency Response using Open Data Sources in Smart Cities

2018 ◽  
Vol 2672 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan Zuo ◽  
Abdullah Kurkcu ◽  
Kaan Ozbay ◽  
Jingqin Gao
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Prior Knowledge ◽  
Emergency Response ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Latent Dirichlet Allocation ◽  
Smart Cities ◽  
Hurricane Sandy ◽  
Support Vector ◽  
Twitter Data ◽  
Emergency Events

Emergency events affect human security and safety as well as the integrity of the local infrastructure. Emergency response officials are required to make decisions using limited information and time. During emergency events, people post updates to social media networks, such as tweets, containing information about their status, help requests, incident reports, and other useful information. In this research project, the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) model is used to automatically classify incident-related tweets and incident types using Twitter data. Unlike the previous social media information models proposed in the related literature, the LDA is an unsupervised learning model which can be utilized directly without prior knowledge and preparation for data in order to save time during emergencies. Twitter data including messages and geolocation information during two recent events in New York City, the Chelsea explosion and Hurricane Sandy, are used as two case studies to test the accuracy of the LDA model for extracting incident-related tweets and labeling them by incident type. Results showed that the model could extract emergency events and classify them for both small and large-scale events, and the model’s hyper-parameters can be shared in a similar language environment to save model training time. Furthermore, the list of keywords generated by the model can be used as prior knowledge for emergency event classification and training of supervised classification models such as support vector machine and recurrent neural network.

The dynamic role of social media during Hurricane #Sandy: An introduction of the STREMII model to weather the storm of the crisis lifecycle

2016 ◽  
Vol 54 ◽  
pp. 639-646 ◽  
Author(s):  
Margaret C. Stewart ◽  
B. Gail Wilson
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Hurricane Sandy

The Utility of Social Media in Disseminating Information during Disasters: The Hurricane Sandy Experience

2014 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-299
Author(s):  
M.S. Molloy ◽  
S.P. Wood ◽  
J.R. Rifino ◽  
A. Alqhatani ◽  
S. Cattamanchi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Hurricane Sandy

Social Media Data Analytics Applied to Hurricane Sandy

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Han Dong ◽  
Milton Halem ◽  
Shujia Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Data Analytics ◽  
Hurricane Sandy ◽  
Social Media Data ◽  
Media Data

scholarly journals THE SOCIAL MEDIA AND EDUCATIONAL CHANGES AT NEW GENERATIONS :ANTHROPOLOGICAL RESEARCH AT BAGHDAD CITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 360-377
Author(s):  
Zahra ABBAS
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Young People ◽  
Cultural Change ◽  
Social Values ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Contemporary Culture ◽  
The Social ◽  
Anthropological Research ◽  
The Impact

The research seeks to reveal the impact of the means of communication and cultural change among new generations and their reflection on the nature of their cultural formation - The importance of research Modern means of communication constitute a threat to traditional social values and customs and put society in front of new problems, especially among new generations. Secondly, it is one of the most effective means to effect a cultural change that pushes society to interact with contemporary culture and break traditional barriers, and its ability to threaten a system of traditional social values in society The risks it can leave on social and moral values in society, especially on young people, which makes these risks reflected in the disintegration of the national feelings of young people and their direction towards their individual interests and the search for freedom and individual achievements and a culture of interest in the overall issues in society.

scholarly journals A typology of conspicuous donation on Facebook

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elaine Wallace ◽  
Isabel Buil
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Impression Management ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Intrinsic Value ◽  
Personal Meaning ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Good Deed ◽  
The Usa ◽  
Donation Behavior

Purpose This study aims to present a typology of Facebook followers of charities, drawing on theories of value co-creation, impression management and conspicuous donation behavior. Design/methodology/approach Data from 234 students based in an Irish University and 296 adults in the USA were subjected to cluster analysis. Findings Four segments were identified, common to both samples. Quiet donors are less likely to engage with a charity on Facebook, yet they may donate to the charity. They follow a charity if it offers intrinsic meaning, and they quietly donate money. Facebook expressives mention charities on Facebook to impress others, but have low intention to donate. Following the charity on Facebook is a means to virtue signal, but it helps to spread word of mouth. Friendly donors are active on social media and engage with charities on Facebook when there is personal meaning, and they will donate. Following the charity offers them intrinsic value, and their Facebook mentions promote the charity online. Finally, dirty altruists are motivated by a desire to help, but also to impress others. They will donate, but they will ensure to highlight their good deed on Facebook, to virtue signal. Originality/value The study contributes to the literature investigating individuals’ motivations to connect with charities through social media and suggests value co-created by types of charity followers on Facebook.

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