Does Coronavirus Disease Affect Sleep Disorders in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy in Women With Low Back Pain?

Objectives: Many factors such as stress and psychological tension affect the mental and physical health of pregnant women in the third trimester during the coronavirus pandemic. These factors can cause severe complications such as sleep disorders and low back pain. Therefore, this study focused on investigating sleep disorders in women by diagnosing low back pain in pregnant women with coronavirus and the affecting factors. Materials and Methods: This descriptive-analytical study was performed during the four months ending July 5, 2020 with the participation of 40 pregnant women (with coronavirus disease detected in the last trimester of pregnancy) with a diagnosis of low back pain in Tabriz (Iran) using a random sampling technique. Demographic data, anxiety and depression, Petersburg’s sleep quality, factors affecting sleep quality, and the severity of back pain (visual analog scale) were electronically collected and analyzed using SPSS 20 by ANOVA and multivariate regression. Results: All participants were at a weak level. The majority of participants had a score of "serious sleep problem", and nausea and vomiting (P=0.041), low back pain (P=0.003), frequent urination (P=0.011), leg cramps (P=0.031), and constipation (P=0.018) caused severe sleep disturbance in pregnant women during coronavirus pandemic. Conclusions: In general, having coronavirus disease causes severe pain in pregnant women, leading to severe back pain in pregnancy, eventually worsening sleep disorders.

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Correlation between baropodometric variables, disability, and intensity of low back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester

Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies ◽

10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.11.009 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 25 ◽

pp. 24-27

Author(s):

Gabriel Vitor de Sousa Oliveira ◽

Almir Vieira Dibai Filho ◽

Daniela Bassi Dibai ◽

Flor de Maria Araujo Mendonça Silva ◽

Wellyson da Cunha Araújo Firmo ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Low Back ◽

Third Trimester ◽

The Third

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Effectiveness of Pregnancy Exercise With Kinesio Taping on Lower Back Pain in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.26553/jikm.2021.12.3.241-249 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (3) ◽

pp. 241-249

Author(s):

Siti Mutoharoh ◽

Dyah Puji Astuti ◽

Kusumastuti Kusumastuti ◽

Wulan Rahmadhani ◽

Phan Trieu Phu MD

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Lower Back Pain ◽

Low Back ◽

Pregnant Mother ◽

Third Trimester ◽

The Third ◽

Kinesio Taping ◽

Lower Back

Lower back pain is common for pregnant women. The back pain was caused by the shift of the center of gravity towards the front as the uterus enlarges. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping on low back pain in pregnant mother at third trimester.The study used a quasi-experimental method and it was conducted in a rural area under the coverage area of a puskesmas in Kebumen District. The population in this study wasl pregnant women in the area with a total of 247 pregnant women. This study involved 36 pregnant women in the third trimester selected using a purposive sampling technique with the criteria of primiparous and multiparous, 28-36 weeks of gestation, experiencing low back pain, and no history of comorbidities and complications during pregnancy. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The results showed that pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping had a significant effect on reducing low back pain in pregnant mother in the third trimester indicated by a P-value of 0.001.Pregnancy exercise with the addition of Kinesio taping can reduce low back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester.

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Alexander Technique To Reduce Lower Back Pain In 3rd Trimester of Pregnancy

Midwifery and Nursing Research ◽

10.31983/manr.v2i1.5606 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 31-40

Author(s):

Ratu Safitri Ramadhania ◽

Ribkha Itha Idhayanti ◽

Arum Lusiana

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Lower Back Pain ◽

Rating Scale ◽

Alexander Technique ◽

Low Back ◽

Third Trimester ◽

The Third ◽

Lower Back

Background : Studies back pain due to pregnancy 25-90%, was estimated 50% of pregnant women experience back pain. As many as 80% of pregnant women said that back pain during pregnancy interfere with daily routines and 10% unable to work. The Alexander Technique exercises 65-72% effective in reducing back pain. Learning the Alexander technique have an impact on long-term reductions significantly to lower back pain. Research to determine the effectiveness of the Alexander Technique to the level of lower back pain in the third trimester pregnant mothers.Method : pre-experimental research with one group pretest posttest design. Population this study the third trimester pregnant women who experience lower back pain amounting to 31 people in Selopampang public health center Temanggung district. Collecting data used a pain scale observation sheet NRS (Numerical Rating Scale). Analyze data used Wilcoxon test.Result : research showed the Z value of -3.859. It showed that the Alexander technique is effective in reducing low back pain that is felt as much as 3x with Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) 0.000, which means there is a difference low back pain before and after alexander technique intervention.Conclusion : the Alexander Technique could be an alternative to reduce lower back pain in 3rd trimester of pregnancy

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Assessment Low Back Pain and Sleep Quality among Pregnant Women: Cross Sectional Study

Jurnal Keperawatan ◽

10.32583/keperawatan.v12i4.1059 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 12 (4) ◽

pp. 1037-1042

Author(s):

M. Jamaluddin ◽

Widiyaningsih Widiyaningsih ◽

Dwi Kustriyanti

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Abdominal Muscles ◽

Low Back ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional

During pregnancy there are physiological and psychological changes that can cause discomfort such as leg cramps, difficulty breathing, back pain, depression, anxiety and sleep disorders. The prevalence of low back pain is around 60-80% which can lead to strain on the ligaments and fatigue in the abdominal muscles, as well as balance disorders. This will lead to disruption of activities during pregnancy, such as difficulty walking and sleep disturbances. To assess low back pain and sleep quality among pregnant women: cross sectional study. Cross-sectional data were collected by 37 pregnant women with inclusion criteria were third trimester pregnant women, willing to be a respondent, with normal blood pressure, and have not received any medication related sleep disorder. They completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Rolland-Morris Disability Questionaire (RDQ), statistical analysis was conducted using Pearson Correlation Product Moment. Research was conducted in Semarang and Kudus. Sleep quality among pregnant women demonstrated significanly poor overall sleep quality with PSQI score (mean 8.70 ± 3.511) and RDQ score (mean 8.97 ± 6.414). There was moderate correlation between low back pain with sleep quality (r correlation = 0.558). Low back pain have correlation to increase or decrease sleep quality among preganant women.

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PENGARUH AKUPRESUR TITIK BLADDER 23 TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III DI UPTD PUSKESMAS I DENPASAR UTARA

Jurnal Midwifery Update (MU) ◽

10.32807/jmu.v2i2.91 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 75

Author(s):

Ni Luh Putu Sentania Widhi Permana Putri ◽

Ni Wayan Suarniti ◽

Ni Nyoman Budiani

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Mean Value ◽

Lumbar Region ◽

Low Back ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Before And After ◽

Pharmacological Method

Nyeri punggung bawah pada kehamilan digambarkan sebagai nyeri pada daerah lumbar, diatas sakrum yang menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan selama kehamilan. Akupresur titik bladder 23 merupakan metode non-farmakologi yang dapat mengurangi nyeri punggung bawah. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh akupresur titik bladder 23 terhadapintensitas nyeri punggung bawah ibu hamil trimester III di UPTD Puskesmas I Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara. Penelitian ini menggunakan pre eksperimental dengan rancangan one grup pretest-posttest design.Sampel yang digunakan yaitu 12 orang ibu hamil trimester III dengan usia kehamilan 37-39 minggu dan di pilih secara purposive sampling. Data diambil dengan melakukan observasi intensitas nyeri punggung bawah sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan akupresur titik bladder 23. Responden melakukan akupresur sebanyak dua kali seminggu dengan durasi dua detik sebanyak 30 kali tekanan. Hasil intensitas nyeri punggung bawah sebelum perlakuan diperoleh nilai mean 4,17 dan setelah perlakuan berubah menjadi 2,67 dengan nilai ρ = 0,000 < α (0,05) dan nilai t (9,950). Simpulannya adalah ada pengaruh akupresur titik bladder 23 terhadap intensitas nyeri punggung bawah ibu hamil trimester III di UPTD Puskesmas I Dinas Kesehatan Kecamatan Denpasar Utara.Lower back pain in pregnancy described as pain in the lumbar region, above the sacrum which causes discomfort during pregnancy.Acupressurepoint bladder 23 is a non-pharmacological method that canreduce low back pain.This study aims to determine the effect of acupressure point bladder 23 on the low back pain level in third semester pregnant women in UPTD Puskesmas I of the Health Departement of North Denpasar. This is pre-experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. The samples were 12pregnant women on third trimester with 37-39 weeks gestational age and were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected byobserving the intensity of low back pain before and after treatment. Respondents did acupressure twice a week with the duration two seconds for each 30 times pressure. The results of low back pain intensity before treatment obtained a mean value of 4.17 and after the treatment there was reduce to 2.67 with a value of ρ = 0,000 <α (0.05) and t value (9,950). The conclusion is that there is an influence of acupressurepoint bladder 23 on the low back painintensityin third trimester pregnant women in UPTD Puskesmas I of the Health Departement of North Denpasar.

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Should health professionals assess sleep quality in pregnant women seeking care for low back pain?

Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine ◽

10.5664/jcsm.8146 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 16 (1) ◽

pp. 155-156

Author(s):

Letícia F. Leonel ◽

Priscila K. Morelhão ◽

Sergio Tufik ◽

Monica L. Andersen

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Professionals ◽

Low Back

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Zingiber Officinale and Pure Honey in Overcoming The Invisibility Of Back Pain in Trimester III Pregnant Women

STRADA JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN ◽

10.30994/sjik.v9i2.481 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 1403-1408

Author(s):

Dewi Nurlaela Sari ◽

Yanyan Mulyani

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Zingiber Officinale ◽

Pain Scale ◽

P Value ◽

Low Back ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Post Test ◽

Bivariate Test

Low back pain is one of the discomfort felt by pregnant women, especially pregnancies that are in the third trimester. This study aims to determine the effect of Zingiber Officinale and pure honey in the handling of low back pain discomfort in Trimester III pregnant women. This type of research method is a quasi-experiment with one group pre-post test design approach. The sampling method used purposive sampling, namely as many as 51 respondents. The bivariate test used was the Wilxocon test with a paired t-test. The results showed that offering food and honey was effective in reducing the low back pain scale in pregnant women with a p-value (2-tailed) of 0.000 (p <0.05). In conclusion, it is found that there is an effect of offering female labor and pure honey in the management of low back pain in third-trimester pregnant women.

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Evaluation of osteopathic manipulative treatment in pain reduction in pregnant women during third trimester and postpartum: Review Article

Scholar: Pilot and Validation Studies ◽

10.32778/spvs.71366.2021.22 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 19-21

Author(s):

Oscar Abramovich ◽

Cylie Alflen ◽

Sawyer Bawek ◽

Bianca Marrara ◽

Stephen Stein ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Review Article ◽

Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment ◽

Low Back ◽

Physiological Changes ◽

Pharmaceutical Treatment ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Analog Scale ◽

The Third

Abstract The female body undergoes physiological changes during pregnancy that often lead to low back pain (LBP). To assess a non-pharmaceutical treatment option for LBP, a literature review was conducted comparing research trials using Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment (OMT) and its effect on LBP experienced in the third trimester and postpartum. Research studies using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to rate pain were used and the effects of OMT was analyzed. It was found that, compared to usual treatment for LBP, OMT provided significant relief of pain for patients. While research conducted in pregnant populations is limited, further research is required to assess OMT technique models on individuals and the effect on pain throughout pregnancy through the postpartum period.

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Manfaat Body Mekanik dan Hamstring Exercise terhadap Pengurangan Nyeri Pinggang Ibu Hamil Trimester III

Jurnal Kebidanan Harapan Ibu Pekalongan ◽

10.37402/jurbidhip.vol7.iss1.72 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 39-45

Author(s):

Lina Puspitasari ◽

Ernawati Ernawati

Keyword(s):

Low Back Pain ◽

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Muscle Tension ◽

Rank Test ◽

P Value ◽

Low Back ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Critical Limit ◽

Signed Rank

Background. Low back pain is the pain in the lower back region that occurs in 50% of pregnantwomen and it can be overcome with training. Mechanical Body is an effort to facilitate musclemovement without causing muscle tension so as to reduce musculoskeletal injury. Hamstringexercise action can also support the reduction of low back pain, this is caused by the exerciseprocess in the form of a reduction that results in muscle flexion resulting in reduced muscularinjury and an increase in body metabolism. The purpose of this study was to determine the benefitsof body mechanics and hamstring exercise on the reduction of low back pain in third trimesterpregnant women. Research methods. This study uses a comparative test analysis type approach.Subjects in this study were 36 third trimester pregnant women who experienced complaints of lowback pain. This research was conducted at PMB Midwife Utami, Amd.Keb. The study wasconducted in November 2018-March 2019. This study used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test in theSPSS 20 software program. The results of this study used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank formula.Based on the calculation results using a computerized analysis of the results obtained Z value of -5.255 and p value (Asymp Sign 2 tailed) of 0,000 where the value is below the critical limit ofresearch or a point of significance of 0.05 (5%) and Z table value of 1.68830. The conclusion ofthis study is that there are benefits of mechanical body and hamstring exercise on the reduction oflow back pain in third trimester pregnant women.

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Pelvic Tilt Exercise Against Lower Back Pain For Third Trimester Pregnant Women In Rejang Lebong Regency

Journal of Midwifery ◽

10.25077/jom.5.1.1-7.2020 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Kurniyati Kurniyati ◽

Derison Marsinova Bakara

Keyword(s):

Back Pain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Pelvic Tilt ◽

Low Back ◽

Third Trimester ◽

Musculoskeletal Problem ◽

The Third ◽

Lower Back ◽

Before And After ◽

Quasi Experimental

Changes that occur during pregnancy may be difficult during pregnancy and during childbirth. Complications during pregnancy include back pain, low back pain, pelvic pain, and shortness of breath. One of the most common discomforts is back pain. Back pain is the most common musculoskeletal problem in pregnant women. It is estimated that 50% to 70% of pregnant women suffer from this problem. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pelvic tilt training on the reduction of back pain in third-trimester pregnant women in the Rejang Lebong Regency. The research variable was back pain in third-trimester pregnant women measured before and after pelvic tilt exercises. The research was conducted in May-July 2020. This type of research is Quasi-Experimental, the results of the sample calculation obtained a sample of 32 people. The statistical test used to see the reduction in back pain before and after Pelvic tilt exercise is non-parametric Wilcoxon. Results of back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women after being given pelvic tilt exercise with p <0.005. There is a difference in back pain in the third trimester of pregnant women after pelvic tilt exercises.

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