Magnetocaloric Effect in Ni-Mn-Ga and Ni-Co-Mn-In Heusler Alloys

2009 ◽  
Vol 1200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasiliy Buchelnikov ◽  
Sergey Taskaev ◽  
Mikhail Drobosyuk ◽  
Vladimir Sokolovskiy ◽  
Viktor Koledov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Curie Point ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Adiabatic Temperature Change ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
A Direct Method ◽  
The Magnetic Field

AbstractThe positive magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the vicinity of the Curie point in Ni2+xMn1-xGa (x=0.33, 0.36, 0.39) Heusler alloys and the negative and positive MCE near the metamagnetostructural (MMS) transition and the Curie point, respectively, in Ni45Co5Mn36.5In13.5 Heusler alloy has been measured by a direct method. For the magnetic field change ΔH = 2 T, the maximal adiabatic temperature change ΔTad at the Curie point in Ni2+xMn1-xGa alloys is larger than 0.6 K. For Ni45Co5Mn36.5In13.5 alloy, the maximal value of ΔTad = 1.68 K (for the same magnetic field change, ΔH = 2 T) is observed at the MMS phase transition temperature.

The Magnetocaloric Effect in Ni-Mn-X (X=Ga, in) Heusler Alloys and Manganites with Magnetic Transition close to Room Temperature

2010 ◽  
Vol 168-169 ◽  
pp. 165-168
Author(s):  
Vasiliy D. Buchelnikov ◽  
Mikhail Drobosyuk ◽  
E.A. Smyshlyaev ◽  
O.O. Pavlukhina ◽  
A.V. Andreevskikh ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Magnetic Transition ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Adiabatic Temperature Change ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
The Magnetic Field

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in theNi2+xMn1-xGa (x = 0.33, 0.36, 0.39), Ni50Mn25In25, Ni54Mn21Ga18In7, Ni53.5Mn21.5Ga16In9, Ni45Co5Mn36.5In13.5 Heusler alloys and in the La0.7BayCa0.3-yMnO3 (y = 0.12, 0.24, 0.3) manganites at the Curie points have been measured by the direct method. For the magnetic field change H = 2 T, the maximal adiabatic temperature change Tad in the Ni2+xMn1-xGa alloys is larger than 0.6 K. For the Ni50Mn25In25 alloy the maximal value of Tad = 1.51 K (for the same magnetic field change H = 2 T) is observed at the magnetic phase transition temperature.

Direct and Inverse Magnetocaloric Effect in Ni1.81Mn1.64In0.55 Multifunctional Heusler Alloy

2015 ◽  
Vol 233-234 ◽  
pp. 183-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Fayzullin ◽  
Vasiliy D. Buchelnikov ◽  
Mikhail Drobosyuk ◽  
Alexey Mashirov ◽  
Alexander Kamantsev ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Phase Transition ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Adiabatic Temperature Change ◽  
Phase Transition Temperatures ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
The Magnetic Field

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in Ni1.81Mn1.64In0.55 Heusler alloy has been measured by the direct method. The field dependences of the magnetization were obtained. The phase transition temperatures were determined. The maximal adiabatic temperature change ΔTad near the Curie temperature is 1.8 K under the magnetic field change ∆H = 18 kOe. The inverse MCE (∆Tad = -3.72 K) in the same field change takes place near the temperature of martensitic transformation.

The Influence of the Purity of Gd on the Magnetocaloric Effect in Gd5Si2-XGe2-XZn2x Alloys

2011 ◽  
Vol 685 ◽  
pp. 311-315
Author(s):  
Zhi Zeng ◽  
Xue Zhen Wang ◽  
Jian Huang ◽  
Jie Xiang ◽  
Xue Ling Hou
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
External Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Curie Point ◽  
Magnetic Entropy Change ◽  
Entropy Change ◽  
Magnetic Entropy ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
Giant Magnetocaloric Effect

Gd5Si2Ge2-based alloys can exhibit a giant magnetocaloric effect (GMCE) which gives them the potential use in the cooling technologies[1].Through this studies, it can be found that the purity of Gd had a great impact on the magnetocaloric effect in Gd5Si2-xGe2-xZn2x alloys. When 3N Gd used and 2x=0.01, Gd5Si2-xGe2-xZn2x around the curie point of 280k get the maximum magnetic entropy change of 14.0 J/(Kg.K) under the external magnetic field change from 0 to 1T, but when 2N Gd used and 2x=0.05, Gd5Si2-xGe2-xZn2x around the curie point of 284.2k under the external magnetic field change 1T get the maximum magnetic entropy change 6.65 J/(Kg.K).

Experimental Study of Magnetocaloric Effect in Ni-Fe-Mn-Ga and Ni-Co-Mn-Ga Heusler Alloys

2013 ◽  
Vol 738-739 ◽  
pp. 456-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafael Fayzullin ◽  
Vasiliy D. Buchelnikov ◽  
Sergey Taskaev ◽  
Mikhail Drobosyuk ◽  
Vladimir V. Khovaylo
Keyword(s):  
Martensitic Transformation ◽  
Curie Temperature ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Temperature Increase ◽  
Direct Method ◽  
Heusler Alloys ◽  
Iron Concentration ◽  
Magnetostructural Transition ◽  
Phase Transition Temperatures ◽  
Magnetic Field Change

In this work we experimentally studied the MCE in the Heusler alloys Ni2.19-xFexMn0.81Ga (x = 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04) and Ni2.16-xCoxMn0.84Ga (x = 0.03, 0.06, 0.09). Magnetocaloric effect was measured by the direct method using the installation from the company AMT&C. The temperature dependencies of ∆Tad for the magnetic field change ∆H = 2 T were measured. The phase transition temperatures were determined from temperature dependencies of low field magnetization measured by original setup using Hall effect. Studies have shown that replacement of the Ni atoms with the iron atoms slightly reduces the temperature magnetostructural transition for x = 0.01,0.02, and starting with x = 0.03, magnetic and structural transitions occur separately and a further increase in iron concentration leads to the Curie temperature increase, while the temperature martensitic transformation decreases. When replacing the Ni atoms with the Co atoms of the martensitic transformation temperature and Curie temperature increase.

Magnetic Properties and Magnetocaloric Effect of Gd3Ni in Crystalline and Amorphous States

2012 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 355-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
D.A. Shishkin ◽  
N.V. Baranov ◽  
A.V. Proshkin ◽  
S.V. Andreev ◽  
A.S. Volegov
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Entropy Change ◽  
Rapid Quenching ◽  
Antiferromagnetic Order ◽  
Cooling Power ◽  
Ferromagnetic Behavior ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Ni Alloy ◽  
Magnetic Field Change

The liquid quenched Gd3Ni alloy is observed to exhibit a ferromagnetic behavior below TC = 117 K unlike crystalline compound having an antiferromagnetic order at T < TN = 99 K. Rapid quenching from the melt results in a considerable enhancement of the magnetocaloric effect in Gd3Ni at low magnetic fields. The maximal value of the isothermal magnetic entropy change at a magnetic field change of 20 kOe for the amorphous Gd3Ni surpasses by more than 8 times the SM value for the polycrystalline counterpart. The relative cooling power for the amorphous Gd3Ni alloy is estimated as 265 J kg-1 and 676 J kg-1 at a magnetic field change of 20 kOe and 50 kOe, respectively.

The Research of Capacitance Characteristics of MRF

2012 ◽  
Vol 246-247 ◽  
pp. 1096-1101
Author(s):  
Song Wang ◽  
Guo Tian He ◽  
Li Song ◽  
Ze Yu Xu ◽  
Ying Chun Ran
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Dielectric Constant ◽  
Electrical Characteristics ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Aircraft Manufacturing ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
Capacitance Characteristics ◽  
Magneto Rheological ◽  
Magnetic Induction Intensity ◽  
The Magnetic Field

With the development of theory that research on Magneto-Rheological Fluids (MRF), the MRF have been used in many fields in our life. The electrical characteristics of MRF can be widely used in automatic control, medical, automotive, aircraft manufacturing and many other areas .Firstly, this article have derived the formula of MRF between capacitance and Dielectric constant, made the Capacitors which can load the MRF. And then we measure the change of capacitance which is filled with the MRF when the time of magnetic field change, And we also measure the sensitivity of the dielectric constant of different concentrations of MRF as the magnetic field changes. And at last, we have made the curve of the capacitance - magnetic induction intensity the experimental results have been analyzed. We have the conclusion that when the magnetic field increases, the dielectric constant is also increases, resulting in increased capacitance of the conclusions of MRF. Introduction

scholarly journals The magnetic field change associated with the very close lightning ground discharge struck to an electric power trasmission line.

1993 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
Nobuyuki Takagi ◽  
Tomoyasu Sugiura ◽  
Teiji Watanabe ◽  
Izumi Arima ◽  
Tosio Takeuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Electric Power ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
The Magnetic Field

Measurement of the magnetic field change in a pulsed high current magnetron discharge

2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 654-661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Johan Bohlmark ◽  
Ulf Helmersson ◽  
Michael VanZeeland ◽  
I Axnäs ◽  
Jones Alami ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
High Current ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Magnetron Discharge ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
The Magnetic Field

Simple Set-Up for Adiabatic Measurements of Magnetocaloric Effect

2015 ◽  
Vol 644 ◽  
pp. 215-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Álvarez-Alonso ◽  
J. López-García ◽  
G. Daniel-Perez ◽  
D. Salazar ◽  
P. Lázpita ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Temperature Change ◽  
Heusler Alloy ◽  
Cost Effective ◽  
Adiabatic Temperature ◽  
Magnetic Phase Transitions ◽  
Adiabatic Temperature Change ◽  
Set Up ◽  
The Magnetic Field

We present a cost-effective and robust set-up designed to measure directly the magnetic field-induced adiabatic temperature change. The system uses a piston to introduce/remove the sample to/from the magnetic field (μ0∆His up to 1.7T) created by an ordinary electromagnet. The temperature of the sample is controlled by a double pipe heat exchanger operating by the electrical heater and air flow circulation from a Dewar with liquid nitrogen to the sample holder assembly.We have measured the adiabatic temperature change, ΔTad, of two polycrystalline samples: Gd and Ni50Mn35In15Heusler alloy. At the second-order magnetic phase transitions (18oC for Gd and 42oC for Ni50Mn35In15), ΔTadunder μ0∆H=1.7T are 3.8±0.1oC for Gd and 1.9±0.1oC for Ni50Mn35In15. The Heusler alloy shows an inverse magnetocaloric effect: ΔTadis-1.5±0.1oC on cooling and-1.6±0.1oC on heating at the martensitic transformation temperatures of ~24oC and ~29oC, respectively.

Structure, Magnetic Properties and Magnetocaloric Effect of Dy-Doped CeFe2 Alloys

2013 ◽  
Vol 700 ◽  
pp. 75-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Jiang Feng ◽  
Ming Gao ◽  
Hao Hua Zhang ◽  
Yan He
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Magnetic Properties ◽  
Magnetocaloric Effect ◽  
Phase Structure ◽  
Laves Phase ◽  
Field Change ◽  
Arc Melting ◽  
Magnetic Field Change ◽  
Xrd Patterns ◽  
Curie Temperatures

Ce1-xDyxFe1.9(x = 0, 0.02, 0.05, 0.1) alloys were prepared successfully by means of arc-melting and the following homogenization. XRD patterns show all alloys are indexed as MgCu2-type C15 cubic Laves phase structure. With the Dy substitution of Ce, the Curie temperatures from ferro-to para-magnetism become gradually enlarged. The values of for a magnetic-field change from 0-5 T at 234, 246, 268, 303 K are 31.7, 26.4, 21.8, and 17.2 J kg-1K-1for x = 0, 0.02, 0.05, and 1, respectively.

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