Molecular Scale Electronics

1999 ◽  
Vol 582 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. M. Rawlett ◽  
E. T. Mickelson ◽  
W. A. Reinerth ◽  
L. Jones ◽  
M. Kozaki ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThis paper reports on some of the recent advances in the development and testing of molecular-scale electronic devices, devices that may ultimately be the basis of a molecular-based computer. These advances include: the synthesis of molecules which will perform specific electronic functions, self-assembled monolayer formation of rigid-rod conjugated oligomers, novel methodologies for the design and testing of molecular electronic devices, and the observance of negative differential resistance (NDR) through a molecule.

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (39) ◽  
pp. 13755-13760
Author(s):  
Songcheng Hu ◽  
Zhenhua Tang ◽  
Li Zhang ◽  
Dijie Yao ◽  
Zhigang Liu ◽  
...  

The new effects induced by light in materials have important potential applications in optoelectronic multifunctional electronic devices.


2004 ◽  
Vol 126 (1) ◽  
pp. 295-300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald A. Wassel ◽  
Grace M. Credo ◽  
Ryan R. Fuierer ◽  
Daniel L. Feldheim ◽  
Christopher B. Gorman

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Denice Feria ◽  
Sonia Sharma ◽  
Yu-Ting Chen ◽  
Zhi-Ying Weng ◽  
Kuo-Pin Chiu ◽  
...  

Abstract Understanding the mechanism of the negative differential resistance (NDR) in transition metal dichalcogenides is essential for fundamental science and the development of electronic devices. Here, the NDR of the current-voltage characteristics was observed based on the glutamine-functionalized WS2 quantum dots (QDs). The NDR effect can be adjusted by varying the applied voltage range, air pressure, surrounding gases, and relative humidity. A peak-to-valley current ratio as high as 6.3 has been achieved at room temperature. Carrier trapping induced by water molecules was suggested to be responsible for the mechanism of the NDR in the glutamine-functionalized WS2 QDs. Investigating the NDR of WS2 QDs may promote the development of memory applications and emerging devices.


NANO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (11) ◽  
pp. 1930007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bingrun Chen ◽  
Ke Xu

In the face of the fact that the development of traditional silicon-based electronic devices is increasingly limited, single molecule electronic device, which has been attracting more and more attention, is considered as one of the most hopeful candidates to realize the miniaturization of conventional electronic devices. In this paper, an overview of single molecule electronic devices is provided, including molecular electronic devices and electrode types. First, several molecular electronic devices are presented, including molecular diodes, molecular memories, molecular wires, molecular field effect transistors (FET) and molecular switches. Then the influence of different electrode types of the transport characteristics is introduced, showing that graphene is a promising electrode material for single molecule electronic devices. Moreover, other excellent characteristics of molecular devices are briefly introduced, such as potential thermoelectric effects, new thermally induced spin transport phenomena and negative differential resistance (NDR) behavior. Finally, the future challenges to the development of electronic devices based on single molecules are described.


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