scholarly journals Interconnection of self-attitude and eating behavior of women 30-35 years old in the positive period

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Polina Udachina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Maternity Leave ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The study is devoted to the problem of dependence of eating disorders in women on their psychological characteristics and indicators of self-attitude in particular. Empirical research has revealed the specificity of eating disorders and self-attitude indicators of women 30-35 years old, with children and are on maternity leave. The relationship of specific eating disorders with the components of self-attitude was also revealed.

scholarly journals Features Self-perception in Adolescence in Students With Eating Disorders

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 504-510
Author(s):  
A. Khokhrina ◽  
D. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Self Perception ◽  
The Media ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The article is devoted to the analysis of the problem of eating disorders in adolescence among students. The main idea of the article is to consider the characteristics of self-attitude, self-esteem and the level of aspirations of boys and girls as a factor that determines the perception of their own appearance. In turn, the peculiarities of the perception of one’s own appearance, the peculiarities of building the image of one’s body, mediated by the influence of self-attitude, self-esteem and aspirations of students, can cause the appearance of eating disorders. The article analyzes the literature on the problem of psychological characteristics of attitudes towards oneself and one’s body, students’ perception of their own appearance, and gives the psychological characteristics of eating disorders in adolescence. The role of the media, relationships between others and family, character traits such as self-doubt, timidity, introversion, desire for order, keen perception of criticism, inadequacy of perception of one’s failures, low self-esteem and dissatisfaction with their own weight in the formation of eating disorders are shown. The description of the empirical research carried out is given. The analysis of the results of the peculiarities of self-perception in boys and girls with eating disorders, analysis of the relationship of eating disorders in boys and girls with peculiarities of self-perception, self-esteem and the level of aspirations is presented. It has been found that high levels of ambition and high self-esteem contribute to bulimia, or the desire for thinness.

scholarly journals The relationship of eating behavior and body image formation in children and adolescents in the context of child-parent relationships

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 32-44
Author(s):  
N.V. Pavlova ◽  
E.V. Filippova
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Healthy Eating ◽  
The Body ◽  
Medical Aspect ◽  
Parent Relationships ◽  
Healthy Eating Behavior ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The review presents foreign works aimed at studying the effects of parental and societal behavior on eating behavior and attitudes towards their bodies in children and adolescents. The reviewed articles analyze attitudes towards the bodies and internalized appearance patterns in children and adolescents, formation of their patterns of healthy eating and healthy eating behavior, and do not focus on eating disorders only. It must be noted that in Russia the issue of healthy eating behavior is touched upon mainly in publications concerning the medical aspect of this problem, while in foreign psychological studies it is becoming increasingly popular. The analysis of the publications also shows that the problem of eating behavior and attitude to the body, traditionally related to adolescence, is clearly "rejuvenated". Children aged 6-7 are gradually becoming the target group of researchers, so the problem deserves serious attention.

scholarly journals Eating and body image: Does food insecurity make us feel thinner?

2017 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Klaudia B. Ambroziak ◽  
Elena Azañón ◽  
Matthew R. Longo
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Food Insecurity ◽  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Healthy Individuals ◽  
Insurance Hypothesis ◽  
Central Aspect ◽  
Food Scarcity ◽  
Clinical Conditions ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractBody image distortions are common in healthy individuals and a central aspect of serious clinical conditions, such as eating disorders. This commentary explores the potential implications of body image and its distortions for the insurance hypothesis. In particular, we speculate that body image may be an intervening variable mediating the relationship between perceived food scarcity and eating behavior.

Bilingualism and Cognitive Development

1985 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 35-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenji Hakuta ◽  
Judith Suben
Keyword(s):  
Cognitive Development ◽  
Psychological Characteristics ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Sociodemographic Variables ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Elusive Concept

The study of the relationship between bilingualism and cognitive development has struggled with the dual definitional problems of the key component concepts. Bilingualism has been defined at various levels of functional definition. These include linguistic, cognitive, and social-psychological characteristics of individuals, as well as societal characteristics such as ethnicity and other sociodemographic variables. Failure to distinguish between these various definitions of bilingualism has led to confusion in deciphering the relationship of this elusive concept with cognitive development.

scholarly journals The Relationship between Sense of Coherence, Stress, Body Image Satisfaction and Eating Behavior in Japanese and Austrian Students

Psych ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 504-515
Author(s):  
Kato ◽  
Greimel ◽  
Hu ◽  
Müller-Gartner ◽  
Salchinger ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Body Image ◽  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Sense Of Coherence ◽  
Cultural Context ◽  
Emotional Eating ◽  
Body Image Satisfaction ◽  
External Eating ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Restrained, emotional, and external eating are related to obesity and eating disorders. A salutogenic model has confirmed sense of coherence (SOC) as a health resource that moderates stress and helps limit the occurrence of overweightness and eating disorders. This study aimed to examine the relationship between SOC, social support, stress, body image satisfaction (BIS) and eating behaviors in different cultural environments. Methods: A total of 371 Austrian (161 men, 210 women) and 398 Japanese (226 men, 172 women) university students participated. The SOC-13 scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Dutch Eating Behavior Questionnaire, BMI-Based Silhouette Matching Test and an analogue single-stress item were used as measurements. Results: SOC negatively affected all three types of eating in Austrian students (men: β = −0.227 to −0.215; women: β = −0.262 to −0.214). In Japanese students, SOC negatively affected external eating in both sexes (men: β = −0.150; women: β = −0.198) and emotional eating (β = −0.187) in men. BIS indicated that the desire to become slim predicted restrained eating, women’s emotional eating, and men’s and Austrian women’s external eating. Stress was only predictive of emotional eating in Japanese men. Conclusions: This study found that SOC, BIS and stress might be valuable factors regulating eating behavior in a cultural context. However, the relationship between SOC, BIS, stress and eating behavior differs between cultures.

Photographic visions and narrative inquiry

2002 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 87-111 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barbara Harrison
Keyword(s):  
Narrative Inquiry ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Identity Construction ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Critical Area ◽  
Photographic Images ◽  
Counter Narratives ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Visual Methodology

This paper examines the ways in which photographic images can be used in narrative inquiry. After introducing the renewed interest in visual methodology the first section examines the ways in which researchers have utilised the camera or photographic images in research studies that are broadly similar to forms of narrative inquiry such as auto/biography, photographic journals, video diaries and photo-voice. It then draws on the published literature in relation to the author’s own empirical research into everyday photography. Here the extent to which the practices which are part of everyday photography can be seen as forms of story-telling and provide access to both narratives and counter-narratives, are explored. Ideas about memory and identity construction are considered. A critical area of argument centres on the relationship of images to other texts, and asks whether it is possible for photographs to narrate independent of written or oral word. It concludes with some remarks about how photographs can be used in research and as a resource for narrative inquiry. This necessitates a understanding of what it is people do with photographs in everyday life.

Community Lost or Transformed? Urbanization and Social Ties

2003 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 239-259 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katherine J. Curtis White ◽  
Avery M. Guest
Keyword(s):  
Empirical Research ◽  
Social Ties ◽  
Frequency Of Contact ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Sociological theorists have generally emphasized the destructive effects of urbanization on social ties through the community lost perspective. A counterview, which we call the community transformed, has begun to emerge on the basis of other theorizing and empirical research. Yet the relationship of urbanization to social ties is still not well understood. In this article, we explore the total number of social ties, the number of kin and nonkin ties, the density or interconnection, and frequency of contact between ties among individuals residing within various U.S. settlement types. The results indicate that urbanization especially encourages the segmentation of social ties by discouraging density or interconnectedness. In addition, urbanization does have noteworthy effects in encouraging exclusively nonkin ties, which are presumably highly voluntaristic. Of the three definitions of urbanization that are tested, we find that metropolitanization is the most efficacious for understanding variations in social ties, especially exclusively nonkin ties.

Impulsivity And Traumas In The Eating Disorder

2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (S1) ◽  
pp. S432-S432
Author(s):  
M. Soto Laguna ◽  
M.D.L.D. Pérez López ◽  
M.F. Diaz Marsá ◽  
N.F. Aida
Keyword(s):  
Eating Disorders ◽  
Eating Disorder ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Conduct Disorders ◽  
Traumatic Experiences ◽  
Real Problem ◽  
Unexpected Death ◽  
Competing Interest ◽  
The Relationship

IntroductionThe eating disorder are not only isolated power problems. They interweave issues and pathologies in patients often difficult to approach and have crimping going to reach a solution and get to the real problem of the patient. As it has been observed in studies if they have established relationships between patients with an impulsive nature and traumatized regarding the presentation of eating disorders.ObjectivesOur study aims to establish the relationship between eating disorder such as anorexia and bulimia with factors such as impulsivity and suffered traumas.Materials and methodsIt has used a sample (n = 57) and patients spent three scales “Barratt Impulsiveness Scale” (BIS-11), “Questionnaire traumatic experiences” (TQ) and the BSQ, scale measuring dissatisfaction disorders eating behavior. The aim is to see the relationship between anorexia and bulimia regarding trauma and impulsivity.ResultsIt is intended to check if having character traits of impulsivity or miss having lived or suffered traumatic experiences such as the unexpected death of a family member, rape, kidnapping… establishes a relationship in patients who develop conduct disorders food.ConclusionThis study aims to see if there is a correlation between eating disorder and factors such as traumatic experiences and an influential feature in this pathology such as the impulsivity through a sample of patients (n = 57) over 18 years.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.

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